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We introduce Deep-HiTS, a rotation invariant convolutional neural network (CNN) model for classifying images of transients candidates into artifacts or real sources for the High cadence Transient Survey (HiTS). CNNs have the advantage of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-22 Guillermo Cabrera-Vives , Ignacio Reyes , Francisco Förster , Pablo A. Estévez , Juan-Carlos Maureira

The escalating impacts of climate change and the increasing demand for sustainable development and natural resource management necessitate innovative technological solutions. Quantum computing (QC) has emerged as a promising tool with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-24 Kin Tung Michael Ho , Kuan-Cheng Chen , Lily Lee , Felix Burt , Shang Yu , Po-Heng , Lee

To alleviate the local receptive issue of GCN, Transformers have been exploited to capture the long range dependences of nodes for graph data representation and learning. However, existing graph Transformers generally employ regular…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-15 Bo Jiang , Fei Xu , Ziyan Zhang , Jin Tang , Feiping Nie

Recent high-performing Human-Object Interaction (HOI) detection techniques have been highly influenced by Transformer-based object detector (i.e., DETR). Nevertheless, most of them directly map parametric interaction queries into a set of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Yong Zhang , Yingwei Pan , Ting Yao , Rui Huang , Tao Mei , Chang-Wen Chen

Semantic scene completion (SSC) requires an accurate understanding of the geometric and semantic relationships between the objects in the 3D scene for reasoning the occluded objects. The popular SSC methods voxelize the 3D objects, allowing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Haotian Dong , Enhui Ma , Lubo Wang , Miaohui Wang , Wuyuan Xie , Qing Guo , Ping Li , Lingyu Liang , Kairui Yang , Di Lin

2D layered hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites (HOIPs) have demonstrated improved stability and promising photovoltaic performance. The mechanical properties of such functional materials are both fundamentally and practically important to…

We consider the prediction of the Hamiltonian matrix, which finds use in quantum chemistry and condensed matter physics. Efficiency and equivariance are two important, but conflicting factors. In this work, we propose a SE(3)-equivariant…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-09 Haiyang Yu , Zhao Xu , Xiaofeng Qian , Xiaoning Qian , Shuiwang Ji

This work introduces the quantum-inspired variational convolution (QiVC) framework, a novel learning paradigm that integrates principles of probabilistic inference, variational optimization, and quantum-inspired transformations within…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Amin Golnari , Jamileh Yousefi , Reza Moheimani , Saeid Sanei

Efficient numerical characterization is a key problem in composite material analysis. To follow accuracy improvement in image tomography, memory efficient methods of numerical characterization have been developed. Among them, an FFT based…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Felix Givois , Matthias Kabel , Nicolas Gauger

The fundamental quantity governing the mechanical and thermodynamic properties of a crystalline solid is its electronic charge density. Yet, its direct use for the rapid prediction of materials properties remains challenging due to its high…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-11 Kammampati Sai Kumar , Albert Linda , Shubham Kumar Maurya , Somnath Bhowmick

Understanding strongly correlated systems is essential for advancing quantum chemistry and materials science, yet conventional methods like Density Functional Theory (DFT) often fail to capture their complex electronic behavior. To address…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-09-01 Archith Rayabharam , N. R. Aluru

Predicting electronic energies, densities, and related chemical properties can facilitate the discovery of novel catalysts, medicines, and battery materials. By developing a physics-inspired equivariant neural network, we introduce a method…

Predictive maintenance is an important sector in modern industries which improves fault detection and cost reduction processes. By using machine learning algorithms in the whole process, the defects detection process can be implemented…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Sushmita Nath

Quantum control protocols are typically devised in the time domain, leaving their spectral behavior to emerge only a posteriori. Here, we invert this paradigm. Starting from a target frequency-domain filter, we employ the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-23 Loris Maria Cangemi , Yoav Woldiger , Amikam Levy , Assaf Hamo

We present a High-Resolution Transformer (HRFormer) that learns high-resolution representations for dense prediction tasks, in contrast to the original Vision Transformer that produces low-resolution representations and has high memory and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Yuhui Yuan , Rao Fu , Lang Huang , Weihong Lin , Chao Zhang , Xilin Chen , Jingdong Wang

Convolutional neural networks owe much of their success to hard-coding translation equivariance. Quantum convolutional neural networks (QCNNs) have been proposed as near-term quantum analogues, but the relevant notion of translation depends…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 Dmitry Chirkov , Igor Lobanov

Recent studies show that Transformer has strong capability of building long-range dependencies, yet is incompetent in capturing high frequencies that predominantly convey local information. To tackle this issue, we present a novel and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-27 Chenyang Si , Weihao Yu , Pan Zhou , Yichen Zhou , Xinchao Wang , Shuicheng Yan

The Transformer model has shown leading performance in time series forecasting. Nevertheless, in some complex scenarios, it tends to learn low-frequency features in the data and overlook high-frequency features, showing a frequency bias.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Xihao Piao , Zheng Chen , Taichi Murayama , Yasuko Matsubara , Yasushi Sakurai

The combinations of machine learning with ab initio methods have attracted much attention for their potential to resolve the accuracy-efficiency dilemma and facilitate calculations for large-scale systems. Recently, equivariant message…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-09-08 Zhixin Liang , Yunlong Wang , Chi Ding , Junjie Wang , Hui-Tian Wang , Dingyu Xing , Jian Sun

Retrosynthesis prediction is one of the fundamental challenges in organic synthesis. The task is to predict the reactants given a core product. With the advancement of machine learning, computer-aided synthesis planning has gained…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-02-01 Yue Wan , Benben Liao , Chang-Yu Hsieh , Shengyu Zhang