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We consider steady nonlinear free surface flow past an arbitrary bottom topography in three dimensions, concentrating on the shape of the wave pattern that forms on the surface of the fluid. Assuming ideal fluid flow, the problem is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-09-14 Nicholas R. Buttle , Ravindra Pethiyagoda , Timothy J. Moroney , Scott W. McCue

In this work, we propose a multigrid preconditioner for Jacobian-free Newton-Krylov (JFNK) methods. Our multigrid method does not require knowledge of the Jacobian at any level of the multigrid hierarchy. As it is common in standard…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-27 Hardik Kothari , Alena Kopaničáková , Rolf Krause

Jacobian-Free Newton-Krylov (JFNK) methods avoid forming the full Jacobian, but still require Jacobian-vector products, i.e., Gateaux derivatives of the nonlinear residual along Krylov directions. In standard Finite Differences (FD)…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Marco Pasquale , Stefano Markidis

Numerical simulations of nonhydrostatic atmospheric flow, based on linearly decoupled semi-implicit or fully-implicit techniques, usually solve linear systems by a pre-conditioned Krylov method without preserving the skew-symmetry of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-07-22 M. Alamgir Hossain , Jahrul M Alam

This work extends the application of Jacobian-free Newton-Krylov (JFNK) methods to higher-order cell-centred finite-volume formulations for solid mechanics. While conventional schemes are typically limited to second-order accuracy, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Ivan Batistic , Pablo Castrillo , Philip Cardiff

The calculation of the emerging radiation from a model atmosphere requires knowledge of the emissivity and absorption coefficients, which are proportional to the atomic level population densities of the levels involved in each transition.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-25 D. Arramy , J. de la Cruz Rodríguez , J. Leenaarts

At high Reynolds numbers, the use of explicit in time compressible flow simulations with spectral/$hp$ element discretization can become significantly limited by time step. To alleviate this limitation we extend the capability of the…

We consider a family of steady free-surface flow problems in two dimensions, concentrating on the effect of nonlinearity on the train of gravity waves that appear downstream of a disturbance. By exploiting standard complex variable…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-14 Ravindra Pethiyagoda , Timothy J. Moroney , Scott W. McCue

This work is a continuation of our efforts to develop an efficient implicit solver for multidimensional hydrodynamics for the purpose of studying important physical processes in stellar interiors, such as turbulent convection and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 Maxime Viallet , Tom Goffrey , Isabelle Baraffe , Doris Folini , Chris Geroux , Mikhail Popov , Jane Pratt , Rolf Walder

The nonlinear problem of steady free-surface flow past a submerged source is considered as a case study for three-dimensional ship wave problems. Of particular interest is the distinctive wedge-shaped wave pattern that forms on the surface…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-05-13 Ravindra Pethiyagoda , Scott W. McCue , Timothy J. Moroney , Julian M. Back

This study investigates the efficacy of Jacobian-free Newton-Krylov methods in finite-volume solid mechanics. Traditional Newton-based approaches require explicit Jacobian matrix formation and storage, which can be computationally expensive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Philip Cardiff , Dylan Armfield , Željko Tuković , Ivan Batistić

A high-order Newton multigrid method is proposed for steady-state shallow water flows in open channels with regular and irregular geometries. The method integrates a finite volume discretization with third-order weighted essentially…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Zhicheng Hu , Guanghan Li , Chunwu Wang , Xiaowen Wang

This work presents a set of preconditioning strategies able to significantly accelerate the performance of fully implicit energy-conserving Particle-in-Cell methods to a level that becomes competitive with semi-implicit methods. We compare…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-06-13 Lorenzo Siddi , Emanuele Cazzola , Giovanni Lapenta

In this short exposition, we describe equilibria and periodic orbits in terms of the flow map, {\Phi}, and discuss the essentials of the Jacobian-free Newton-Krylov (JFNK) method that can be used to find them. This method requires little…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-11 Ashley P. Willis

A normalizing flow (NF) is a mapping that transforms a chosen probability distribution to a normal distribution. Such flows are a common technique used for data generation and density estimation in machine learning and data science. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-12-01 Alexander Vidal , Samy Wu Fung , Luis Tenorio , Stanley Osher , Levon Nurbekyan

Challenging aspects of large-scale turbulent edge simulations in plasma physics include robust nonlinear solvers and efficient preconditioners. This paper presents recent advances in the scalable solution of nonlinear partial differential…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-09-11 Ben Dudson , Sean Farley , Lois Curfman McInnes

This paper presents the Jump Markov Filtering Network (JMFNet), a novel model-based deep learning framework for real-time state-state estimation in jump Markov systems with unknown noise statistics and mode transition dynamics. A hybrid…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-14 George Stamatelis , George C. Alexandropoulos

We present a first step towards a multigrid method for solving the min-cost flow problem. Specifically, we present a strategy that takes advantage of existing black-box fast iterative linear solvers, i.e. algebraic multigrid methods. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-12-02 Alessio Quaglino , Rolf Krause

Efficient gradient computation of the Jacobian determinant term is a core problem in many machine learning settings, and especially so in the normalizing flow framework. Most proposed flow models therefore either restrict to a function…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-10 T. Anderson Keller , Jorn W. T. Peters , Priyank Jaini , Emiel Hoogeboom , Patrick Forré , Max Welling

A variety of shooting methods for computing fully discrete time-periodic solutions of partial differential equations, including Newton-Krylov and optimization-based methods, are discussed and used to determine the periodic, compressible,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Matthew J. Zahr , Per-Olof Persson , Jon Wilkening
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