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Related papers: On the universality of late-time ringdown tail

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Power law tails induced by nonlinearities of General Relativity (``sourced'' or ``nonlinear'' tails) were recently shown to dominate the late time waveform of Schwarzschild black hole ringdowns. We extend the analytical results regarding…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-24 Siyang Ling , Sam S. C. Wong

Stationary, asymptotically flat, black hole solutions of the vacuum field equations of General Relativity belong to the Kerr family. But how does one approach this state, dynamically? Linearized fluctuations decay at late times, at fixed…

We study the late-time tails appearing in the propagation of massless fields (scalar, electromagnetic and gravitational) in the vicinities of a D-dimensional Schwarzschild black hole. We find that at late times the fields always exhibit a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Vitor Cardoso , Shijun Yoshida , Oscar J. C. Dias , Jose' P. S. Lemos

We prove the global leading-order late-time asymptotic behaviour of solutions to inhomogeneous wave equations on dynamical black hole exterior backgrounds that settle down to Schwarzschild backgrounds with arbitrarily small decay rates. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-01 Dejan Gajic , Lionor Kehrberger

It is well-known that the dominant late time behavior of waves propagating on a Schwarzschild spacetime is a power-law tail; tails for other spacetimes have also been studied. This paper presents a systematic treatment of the tail…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. S. C. Ching , P. T. Leung , W. M. Suen , K. Young

We introduce a general method for understanding the late time tail for solutions to wave equations on asymptotically flat spacetimes with odd space dimensions. In particular, for a large class of equations, we prove that the precise late…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-04 Jonathan Luk , Sung-Jin Oh

An astrophysically realistic model of wave dynamics in black-hole spacetimes must involve a non-spherical background geometry with angular momentum. We consider the evolution of gravitational (and electromagnetic) perturbations in rotating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Shahar Hod

We study analytically, via the Newman-Penrose formalism, the late time decay of scalar, electromagnetic, and gravitational perturbations outside a realistic rotating (Kerr) black hole. We find a power-law decay at timelike infinity, as well…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Leor Barack

We present an analytic method for calculating the late-time tails of a linear scalar field outside a Kerr black hole. We give the asymptotic behavior at timelike infinity (for fixed $r$), at future null infinity, and along the event horizon…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Leor Barack , Amos Ori

The late-time tails of a massive scalar field in the spacetime of black holes are studied numerically. Previous analytical results for a Schwarzschild black hole are confirmed: The late-time behavior of the field as recorded by a static…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Lior M. Burko , G. Khanna

It was first pointed out by Koyama and Tomimatsu that, under reasonable assumptions, the asymptotic late-time tails of massive scalar perturbations in the far zone of spherically symmetric black hole spacetimes decays universally as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-18 Wei-Liang Qian , Kai Lin , Cai-Ying Shao , Bin Wang , Rui-Hong Yue

Black holes regain their static configuration by emitting ringdown gravitational waves, whose amplitude decays in time following a power law at fixed spatial positions. We show that the nonlinear decay power law may be obtained by simple…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-24 A. Ianniccari , L. Lo Bianco , A. Riotto

We present a new analytic approach for the study of late time evolution of linear test-fields, propagating on the exterior of black holes. This method provides a calculation scheme applicable to Kerr black holes (for which case no analytic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Leor Barack

Schwarzschild black holes evolve toward their static configuration by emitting gravitational waves, which decay over time following a power law at fixed spatial positions. We derive this power law analytically for the second-order even…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-09 Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

Nonlinear tails in black hole perturbations, arising from second-order effects, present a distinct departure from the well-known Price tail of linear theory. We present an analytical derivation of the power law indices and amplitudes for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-08 Siyang Ling , Sabeela Shah , Sam S. C. Wong

Massive fields can exist in long-lived configurations around black holes. We examine how the gravitational wave signal of a perturbed black hole is affected by such `dirtiness' within linear theory. As a concrete example, we consider the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-24 Juan Carlos Degollado , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro

The universal power law tails of single particle and multi-particle time correlation functions are derived from a unifying point of view, solely using the hydrodynamic modes of the system. The theory applies to general correlation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. H. Ernst

We apply a new analytic scheme, developed in a preceding paper, in order to calculate the late time behavior of scalar test fields evolving outside a Schwarzschild black hole. The pattern of the late time decay at future null infinity is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Leor Barack

We study the late-time behaviour of a dynamically perturbed rapidly rotating black hole. Considering an extreme Kerr black hole, we show that the large number of virtually undamped quasinormal modes (that exist for nonzero values of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Glampedakis , N. Andersson

We establish a decay result in the black hole exterior region of spherically symmetric solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell-scalar field system arising from compactly supported admissible data. Our result allows for large initial data, and it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-25 Onyx Gautam
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