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In the molecular domain, numerous studies have explored the use of multimodal large language models (LLMs) to construct a general-purpose, multi-task molecular model. However, these efforts are still far from achieving a truly universal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-31 Chengxin Hu , Hao Li , Yihe Yuan , Zezheng Song , Chenyang Zhao , Haixin Wang

Dopants can tune the performance of MoS2 in various applications, but use of molecular dynamics simulations for doped MoS2 materials discovery is limited by the lack of multi-dopant interatomic potentials. Universal machine learning…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-02 Abrar Faiyad , Ashlie Martini

Molecular dynamics simulations are an invaluable tool in numerous scientific fields. However, the ubiquitous classical force fields cannot describe reactive systems, and quantum molecular dynamics are too computationally demanding to treat…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-08-09 Xiangyun Lei , Andrew J. Medford

The discovery of Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) with application-specific properties remains a central challenge in materials chemistry, owing to the immense size and complexity of their structural design space. Conventional computational…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Srivathsan Badrinarayanan , Rishikesh Magar , Akshay Antony , Radheesh Sharma Meda , Amir Barati Farimani

Ab initio quantum chemical methods for accurately computing interactions between molecules have a wide range of applications but are often computationally expensive. Hence, selecting an appropriate method based on accuracy and computational…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-11-25 Austin M. Wallace , C. David Sherrill , Giri P. Krishnan

Density functional theory (DFT) is the most widely used method for calculating molecular properties; however, its accuracy is often insufficient for quantitative predictions. Coupled-cluster (CC) theory is the most successful method for…

Supervised machine learning approaches have been increasingly used in accelerating electronic structure prediction as surrogates of first-principle computational methods, such as density functional theory (DFT). While numerous quantum…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-03-22 Haiyang Yu , Meng Liu , Youzhi Luo , Alex Strasser , Xiaofeng Qian , Xiaoning Qian , Shuiwang Ji

We propose a new molecular simulation framework that combines the transferability, robustness and chemical flexibility of an ab initio method with the accuracy and efficiency of a machine learned force field. The key to achieve this mix is…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Sebastian Dick , Marivi Fernandez-Serra

Large language models (LLMs) have large potential for molecular optimization, as they can gather external chemistry tools and enable collaborative interactions to iteratively refine molecular candidates. However, this potential remains…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Hyomin Kim , Yunhui Jang , Sungsoo Ahn

Progress in both Machine Learning (ML) and Quantum Chemistry (QC) methods have resulted in high accuracy ML models for QC properties. Datasets such as MD17 and WS22 have been used to benchmark these models at some level of QC method, or…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-10-15 Vivin Vinod , Peter Zaspel

The potential to utilize metal-organic frameworks as a replacement for rare earth materials as well as in technological applications has prompted increased interested in this material class. The simulation of organic materials, including…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-01 Alexander C. Tyner , Avinash Pathapati , Alexander V. Balatsky

Computational high-throughput virtual screening is essential for identifying redox-active molecules for sustainable applications such as electrochemical carbon capture. A primary challenge in this approach is the high computational cost…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-01-19 Yicheng Chen , Lixue Cheng , Yan Jing , Peichen Zhong

There has been great progress in developing methods for machine-learned potential energy surfaces. There have also been important assessments of these methods by comparing so-called learning curves on datasets of electronic energies and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-06-28 Joel M. Bowman , Chen Qu Riccardo Conte , Apurba Nandi , Paul L. Houston , Qi Yu

Photocatalytic water splitting has emerged as a sustainable pathway for hydrogen production, leveraging sunlight to drive chemical reactions. This review explores the integration of density functional theory (DFT) with machine learning (ML)…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-12-30 Dennis Delali Kwesi Wayo , Leonardo Goliatt , Darvish Ganji

We introduce the Vector-QM24 (VQM24) dataset comprehensively covering all possible neutral closed-shell small organic and inorganic molecules with up to five heavy (\textit{p}-block) atoms: C, N, O, F, Si, P, S, Cl, Br. All valid…

This paper introduces M$^{3}$-20M, a large-scale Multi-Modal Molecule dataset that contains over 20 million molecules, with the data mainly being integrated from existing databases and partially generated by large language models. Designed…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-18 Siyuan Guo , Lexuan Wang , Chang Jin , Jinxian Wang , Han Peng , Huayang Shi , Wengen Li , Jihong Guan , Shuigeng Zhou

Machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) enable atomistic simulations with near ab initio accuracy at significantly reduced computational cost, but their broader adoption is often limited by fragmented tooling, limited scalability,…

Machine learning (ML) outperforms traditional approaches in many molecular design tasks. ML models usually predict molecular properties from a 2D chemical graph or a single 3D structure, but neither of these representations accounts for the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-02-11 Simon Axelrod , Rafael Gomez-Bombarelli

Metal Organic Frameworks (MOFs) are promising materials to help mitigate the effects of global warming by selectively absorbing $\text{CO}_{2}$ for direct capture. Accurate quantum chemistry simulations are a useful tool to help select and…