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In this work we study the long time, inviscid limit of the 2D Navier-Stokes equations near the periodic Couette flow, and in particular, we confirm at the nonlinear level the qualitative behavior predicted by Kelvin's 1887 linear analysis.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Jacob Bedrossian , Nader Masmoudi , Vlad Vicol

We study dynamics of a coupled system consisting of the 3D Navier--Stokes equations which is linearized near a certain Poiseuille type flow in an (unbounded) domain and a classical (possibly nonlinear) elastic plate equation for transversal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-12-12 Igor Chueshov , Iryna Ryzhkova

In this work we study the evolution of the interface between two different fluids in two concentric cylinders when the velocity is given by the Navier-Stokes equation and one of the fluids is thin. We present a formal asymptotic derivation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-03 Tania Pernas-Castaño , Juan J. L. Velázquez

The aim of these notes is to present in a comprehensive and relatively self-contained way some recent developments in the mathematical analysis of two-dimensional viscous flows. We consider the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-06 Thierry Gallay

We investigate the origin of the deviations from the classical Darcy law by numerical simulation of the Navier-Stokes equations in two-dimensional disordered porous media. We apply the Forchheimer equation as a phenomenological model to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 J. S. Andrade , U. M. S. Costa , M. P. Almeida , H. A. Makse , H. E. Stanley

In the present work, we investigate a numerical one-dimensional solver to the Navier-Stokes equation that retains all terms, including both pressure and dissipation. Solutions to simple examples that illustrate the actions of the nonlinear…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-30 Preben Buchhave , Clara Marika Velte

In plane Couette flow, the incompressible fluid between two plane parallel walls is driven by the motion of those walls. The laminar solution, in which the streamwise velocity varies linearly in the wall-normal direction, is known to be…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-08-28 D. Viswanath

This work shows how the early stages of perturbation growth in a viscosity-stratified flow are different from those in a constant-viscosity flow, and how nonlinearity is a crucial ingredient. We derive the viscosity-varying adjoint…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-27 Ritabrata Thakur , Arjun Sharma , Rama Govindarajan

This paper studies the long-time evolution of two point vortices under the 2D Navier-Stokes tokes equations. Starting from initial data given by a pair of Dirac measures, we derive an asymptotic expansion for the vorticity over time scales…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Ping Zhang , Yibin Zhang

We study the evolution of local event-by-event deviations from smooth average fluid dynamic fields, as they can arise in heavy ion collisions from the propagation of fluctuating initial conditions. Local fluctuations around Bjorken flow are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-08-20 Stefan Floerchinger , Urs Achim Wiedemann

Structured on the paradigmatic Navier-Stokes flow model, we study a stochastically forced Taylor-Couette system in the narrow gap limit, in order to analyze the simultaneous impact of a non-conserved (Gaussian) force and a nonlinear…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-04-22 Larry E. Godwin , Sotos C. Generalis , Amit K. Chattopadhyay

Direct numerical simulations of a Couette Poiseuille flow were performed near the transition to turbulence to investigate the nonlinear relationship between streak waviness and rolls. This relationship is a key step in Waleffe's model for a…

The decay of turbulent and laminar oblique bands in the lower transitional range of plane Couette flow is studied by means of direct numerical simulations of the Navier--Stokes equations. We consider systems that are extended enough for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-28 Paul Manneville

We study the stationary Navier--Stokes equations in the region between two rotating concentric cylinders. We first prove that, under the small Reynolds number, if the fluid is axisymmetric and if its velocity is sufficiently small in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Hideo Kozono , Yutaka Terasawa , Yuta Wakasugi

In this note, we investigate the stability property of shear flows under the 2D stationary Navier-Stokes equations, and we obtain that the Couette flow $(y,0)$ is stable under the space of $\mathcal{D}^{1,q}(\mathbb{R}^2)$ for any…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Wendong Wang

This is the first of two papers concerning the asymptotic behavior of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in a half-space at high Reynolds numbers, with initial data given by a point vortex. In the present work, we establish the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Chao Wang , Jingchao Yue , Zhifei Zhang

We consider the 2D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations on $\mathbb{T}\times \mathbf{R}$, with initial vorticity that is $\delta$ close in $H^{log}_xL^2_{y}$ to $-1$(the vorticity of the Couette flow $(y,0)$). We prove that if $\delta\ll…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-30 Nader Masmoudi , Weiren Zhao

We present a study on the nonlinear dynamics of small long-wave disturbances to the laminar state in non-rotating axisymmetric Poiseuille pipe flows. At high Reynolds numbers, the associated Navier-Stokes equations can be reduced to a set…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-04-23 Francesco Fedele , Denys Dutykh

In this paper, we study the nonlinear stability of a steady circular flow created between two rotating concentric cylinders. The dynamics of the viscous fluid are described by 2D Navier-Stokes equations. We adopt scaling variables. For the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Xinliang An , Taoran He , Te Li

The 3D spatially periodic Navier-Stokes equation is posed as a nonlinear matrix differential equation. When the flow is assumed to be a time series having unknown wavenumber coefficients, then the matrix in this periodic Navier-Stokes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-08-28 David T. Purvance