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This paper is concerned with the convergence analysis of an extended variation of the locally optimal preconditioned conjugate gradient method (LOBPCG) for the extreme eigenvalue of a Hermitian matrix polynomial which admits some extended…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-03 Peter Benner , Xin Liang

Since introduction [A. Knyazev, Toward the optimal preconditioned eigensolver: Locally optimal block preconditioned conjugate gradient method, SISC (2001) DOI:10.1137/S1064827500366124] and efficient parallel implementation [A. Knyazev et…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2017-08-29 Andrew Knyazev

The locally optimal block preconditioned conjugate gradient (LOBPCG) algorithm is a popular approach for computing a few smallest eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenvectors of a large Hermitian positive definite matrix A. In this work,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-06 Daniel Kressner , Yuxin Ma , Meiyue Shao

The performance of eigenvalue problem solvers (eigensolvers) depends on various factors such as preconditioning and eigenvalue distribution. Developing stable and rapidly converging vectorwise eigensolvers is a crucial step in improving the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Ming Zhou , Klaus Neymeyr

Locally Optimal Block Preconditioned Conjugate Gradient (LOBPCG) is widely used to compute eigenvalues of large sparse symmetric matrices. The algorithm can suffer from numerical instability if it is not implemented with care. This is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-05 Jed A. Duersch , Meiyue Shao , Chao Yang , Ming Gu

We present two open-source implementations of the Locally Optimal Block Preconditioned Conjugate Gradient (LOBPCG) algorithm to find a few eigenvalues and eigenvectors of large, possibly sparse matrices. We then test LOBPCG for various…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-12 Tommaso Nottoli , Ivan Giannì , Antoine Levitt , Filippo Lipparini

Many popular eigensolvers for large and sparse Hermitian matrices or matrix pairs can be interpreted as accelerated block preconditioned gradient (BPG) iterations in order to analyze their convergence behavior by composing known estimates.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-02 Ming Zhou , Klaus Neymeyr

We present an iterative algorithm for computing an invariant subspace associated with the algebraically smallest eigenvalues of a large sparse or structured Hermitian matrix A. We are interested in the case in which the dimension of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-22 Eugene Vecharynski , Chao Yang , John E. Pask

We consider the solution of large-scale nonlinear algebraic Hermitian eigenproblems of the form $T(\lambda)v=0$ that admit a variational characterization of eigenvalues. These problems arise in a variety of applications and are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-14 Daniel B. Szyld , Eugene Vecharynski , Fei Xue

We consider the setting of distributed empirical risk minimization where multiple machines compute the gradients in parallel and a centralized server updates the model parameters. In order to reduce the number of communications required to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Hadrien Hendrikx , Lin Xiao , Sebastien Bubeck , Francis Bach , Laurent Massoulie

We describe and analyse Levenberg-Marquardt methods for solving systems of nonlinear equations. More specifically, we propose an adaptive formula for the Levenberg-Marquardt parameter and analyse the local convergence of the method under…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2019-02-22 Masoud Ahookhosh , Francisco J. Aragón Artacho , Ronan M. T. Fleming , Phan T. Vuong

Preconditioned gradient iterations for very large eigenvalue problems are efficient solvers with growing popularity. However, only for the simplest preconditioned eigensolver, namely the preconditioned gradient iteration (or preconditioned…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-08-12 Klaus Neymeyr

Different variants of approximate inverse iteration like the locally optimal block preconditioned conjugate gradient method became in recent years increasingly popular for the solution of the large matrix eigenvalue problems arising from…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Harry Yserentant

This paper introduces a subgradient extragradient algorithm with a conjugate gradient-type direction to solve pseudomonotone variational inequality problems in Hilbert spaces. The algorithm features a self-adaptive strategy that eliminates…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-07 Ibrahim Arzuka , Parin Chaipunya , Poom Kumam

We describe a new approach to derive numerical approximations of boundary conditions for high-order accurate finite-difference approximations. The approach, called the Local Compatibility Boundary Condition (LCBC) method, uses boundary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-30 Nour G. Al Hassanieh , Jeffrey W. Banks , William D. Henshaw , Donald W. Schwendeman

This paper explores variants of the subspace iteration algorithm for computing approximate invariant subspaces. The standard subspace iteration approach is revisited and new variants that exploit gradient-type techniques combined with a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Foivos Alimisis , Yousef Saad , Bart Vandereycken

Interior eigenvalue problems for large-scale sparse Hermitian matrices are fundamental in computational science. We propose an adaptive polynomial filtering strategy based on Chebyshev expansion of a step function, integrated into a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Xiaofei Xu , Yuhui Ni , Shengguo Li , Juan Zhang

The goal of this paper is to design optimal multilevel solvers for the finite element approximation of second order linear elliptic problems with piecewise constant coefficients on bisection grids. Local multigrid and BPX preconditioners…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-02-13 Long Chen , Michael Holst , Jinchao Xu , Yunrong Zhu

By extending the classical analysis techniques due to Samokish, Faddeev and Faddeeva, and Longsine and McCormick among others, we prove the convergence of preconditioned steepest descent with implicit deflation (PSD-id) method for solving…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-31 Yunfeng Cai , Zhaojun Bai , John E. Pask , N. Sukumar

Preconditioned eigenvalue solvers (eigensolvers) are gaining popularity, but their convergence theory remains sparse and complex. We consider the simplest preconditioned eigensolver--the gradient iterative method with a fixed step size--for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-06-02 Andrew V. Knyazev , Klaus Neymeyr
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