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We argue that there is a need for Accessibility to be represented in several important domains: - Capitalize on the new capabilities AI provides - Support for open source development of AI, which can allow disabled and disability focused…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Jennifer Mankoff , Janice Light , James Coughlan , Christian Vogler , Abraham Glasser , Gregg Vanderheiden , Laura Rice

Cyber physical ecosystem connects different intelligent devices over heterogeneous networks. Various operations are performed on smart objects to ensure efficiency and to support automation in smart environments. An Activity (defined by…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-05-19 Tanjila Mawla , Maanak Gupta , Ravi Sandhu

High-tech Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) has been rapidly advancing in recent years due to the increased use of large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT, but many of these techniques are integrated without the inclusion…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Lara J. Martin , Malathy Nagalakshmi

The ability to enforce robust and dynamic access controls on cloud-hosted data while simultaneously ensuring confidentiality with respect to the cloud itself is a clear goal for many users and organizations. To this end, there has been much…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-04-28 William C. Garrison , Adam Shull , Steven Myers , Adam J. Lee

We design a graph-based framework for the visualisation and analysis of obligations in access control policies. We consider obligation policies in CBACO, the category-based access control model, which has been shown to subsume many of the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Sandra Alves , Jorge Iglésias

This study focuses on the roadmapping of biometric technologies onto personalized Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC), a branch of assistive technologies for people with communication disabilities. This technology roadmapping…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-09 S. Yanushkevich , E. Berepiki , P. Ciunkiewicz , V. Shmerko , G. Wolbring , R. Guest

The AIBC is an Artificial Intelligence and blockchain technology based large-scale decentralized ecosystem that allows system-wide low-cost sharing of computing and storage resources. The AIBC consists of four layers: a fundamental layer, a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-09-27 Qi Deng

The proliferation of sensing devices create plethora of data-streams, which in turn can be harnessed to carry out sophisticated analytics to support various real-time applications and services as well as long-term planning, e.g., in the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-06-01 Wen Qiang Wang , Dinh Tien Tuan Anh , Hock Beng Lim , Anwitaman Datta

Offline reinforcement learning (RL) enables learning effective policies from fixed datasets without any environment interaction. Existing methods typically employ policy constraints to mitigate the distribution shift encountered during…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Tan Jing , Xiaorui Li , Chao Yao , Xiaojuan Ban , Yuetong Fang , Renjing Xu , Zhaolin Yuan

Evaluating new techniques on realistic datasets plays a crucial role in the development of ML research and its broader adoption by practitioners. In recent years, there has been a significant increase of publicly available unstructured data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Sérgio Jesus , José Pombal , Duarte Alves , André Cruz , Pedro Saleiro , Rita P. Ribeiro , João Gama , Pedro Bizarro

Real-world applications routinely make authorization decisions based on dynamic computation. Reasoning about dynamically computed authority is challenging. Integrity of the system might be compromised if attackers can improperly influence…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-04-22 Owen Arden , Anitha Gollamudi , Ethan Cecchetti , Stephen Chong , Andrew C. Myers

Recently, XACML is a popular access control policy language that is used widely in many applications. Policies in XACML are built based on many components over distributed resources. Due to the expressiveness of XACML, it is not trivial for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-03-11 Carroline Dewi Puspa Kencana Ramli

Distributed data analytics platforms (i.e., Apache Spark, Hadoop) provide high-level APIs to programmatically write analytics tasks that are run distributedly in multiple computing nodes. The design of these frameworks was primarily…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Fahad Shaon , Sazzadur Rahaman , Murat Kantarcioglu

Institutional collaborative systems focus on providing the fast, and secure connections to students, teaching and non-teaching staff members. Access control is more important in these types of systems because different kind of users access…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-10-23 Muhammad Umar Aftab , Amna Nisar , Dr. Asif , Adeel Ashraf , Burhan Gill

Access to the system resources. The current access control systems face many problems, such as the presence of the third-party, inefficiency, and lack of privacy. These problems can be addressed by blockchain, the technology that received…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-08-23 Sara Rouhani , Ralph Deters

As Open Access continues to gain importance in science policy, understanding the proportion of Open Access publications relative to the total research output of research-performing organizations, individual countries, or even globally has…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Johannes Schneider , Heinz Pampel

Fast, incremental evolution of physics instrumentation raises the question of efficient software abstraction and transferability of algorithms across similar technologies. This contribution aims to provide an answer by introducing Track…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-01-08 Petr Mánek , Petr Burian , Eric David-Bosne , Petr Smolyanskiy , Benedikt Bergmann

We consider the policy gradient adaptive control (PGAC) framework, which adaptively updates a control policy in real time, by performing data-based gradient descent steps on the linear quadratic regulator cost. This method has empirically…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Felix Laurent , Feiran Zhao , Jaap Eising , Florian Dörfler

ABACUS (Atomic-orbital Based Ab-initio Computation at USTC) is an open-source software for first-principles electronic structure calculations and molecular dynamics simulations. It mainly features density functional theory (DFT) and…

Security researchers have stated that the core concept behind current implementations of access control predates the Internet. These assertions are made to pinpoint that there is a foundational gap in this field, and one should consider…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-09-16 Yvo Desmedt , Arash Shaghaghi