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Majorization theory is a powerful mathematical tool to compare the disorder in distributions, with wide-ranging applications in many fields including mathematics, physics, information theory, and economics. While majorization theory…

Various notions of joint majorization are examined in continuous matrix algebras. The relative strengths of these notions are established via proofs and examples. In addition, the closed convex hulls of joint unitary orbits are completely…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-02-17 Xavier Mootoo , Paul Skoufranis

We study arithmetic inequalities for multiplicative, sub(super)-multiplicative, sub(super)-homogeneous functions. Applications for the classical arithmetic functions are pointed out.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-03 Jozsef Sandor

Sub-additive and super-additive inequalities for concave and convex functions have been generalized to the case of matrices by several authors over a period of time. These lead to some interesting inequalities for matrices, which in some…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-23 Koenraad M. R. Audenaert , Jaspal Singh Aujla

We investigate uniqueness problems for an entire function that shares two small functions of finite order with their difference operators. In particular, we give a generalization of a result in $[2]$.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-05-11 Zinelâabidine Latreuch , Abdallah El Farissi , Benharrat Belaidi

Many classical geometric inequalities on functionals of convex bodies depend on the dimension of the ambient space. We show that this dimension dependence may often be replaced (totally or partially) by different symmetry measures of the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-11 René Brandenberg , Stefan König

Modern learning classifier systems typically exploit a niched genetic algorithm to facilitate rule discovery. When used for reinforcement learning, such rules represent generalisations over the state-action-reward space. Whilst encouraging…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2014-01-14 Larry Bull

Consider the algebra Q<<x_1,x_2,...>> of formal power series in countably many noncommuting variables over the rationals. The subalgebra Pi(x_1,x_2,...) of symmetric functions in noncommuting variables consists of all elements invariant…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mercedes H. Rosas , Bruce E. Sagan

The classical theory of symmetric functions has a central position in algebraic combinatorics, bridging aspects of representation theory, combinatorics, and enumerative geometry. More recently, this theory has been fruitfully extended to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Oliver Pechenik , Dominic Searles

We prove generalised concentration inequalities for a class of scaled self-bounding functions of independent random variables, referred to as ${(M,a,b)}$ self-bounding. The scaling refers to the fact that the component-wise difference is…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-29 George Crowley , Iñaki Esnaola

Classical mathematics are founded within set theory, but sets don't have \emph{symmetries}. We conjecture that if we allow sets with symmetries, then many problems such as \emph{Mirror symmetry} or \emph{Homological mirror symmetry} can be…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-07-09 Hugo V. Bacard

A generalized matrix function $d_\chi^G : M_n(\mathbb{C}) \rightarrow \mathbb{C}$ is a function constructed by a subgroup $G$ of $S_n$ and a complex valued function $\chi$ of $G$. The main purpose of this paper is to find a necessary and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-31 Ratsiri Sanguanwong , Kijti Rodtes

An inequality of Brascamp-Lieb-Luttinger and of Rogers states that among subsets of Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$ of specified Lebesgue measures, balls centered at the origin are maximizers of certain functionals defined by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Michael Christ , Dominique Maldague

: In studies of discrete structures, functions are frequently used that express proximity, but are not metrics. We consider a class of such functions that is characterized by a normalization condition and an inequality that plays the same…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Yu. Chebotarev , E. V. Shamis

In this report, we aim to exemplify concentration inequalities and provide easy to understand proofs for it. Our focus is on the inequalities which are helpful in the design and analysis of machine learning algorithms.

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Kumar Abhishek , Sneha Maheshwari , Sujit Gujar

In this work, we look at the symmetry of normal modes in symmetric structures, particularly structures with cyclic symmetry. We show that normal modes of symmetric structures have different levels of symmetry, or symmetricity. One novel…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-09-21 Guang Song

In this paper we have considered two one parametric generalizations. These two generalizations have in articular the well known measures such as: J-divergence, Jensen-Shannon divergence and Arithmetic-Geometric mean divergence. These three…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-05-02 Inder Jeet Taneja

Symmetries and isomorphisms play similar conceptual roles when we consider how models represent physical situations, but they are formally distinct, as two models related by symmetries are not typically isomorphic. I offer a rigorous…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2024-07-22 Lu Chen

In this article, we prove a normality criterion for a family of meromorphic functions which involves sharing of holomorphic functions. Our result generalizes some of the results of H. H. Chen, M. L. Fang and M. Han, Y. Gu.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Gopal Datt , Sanjay Kumar

Metric clustering is fundamental in areas ranging from Combinatorial Optimization and Data Mining, to Machine Learning and Operations Research. However, in a variety of situations we may have additional requirements or knowledge, distinct…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-04 Brian Brubach , Darshan Chakrabarti , John P. Dickerson , Aravind Srinivasan , Leonidas Tsepenekas