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The paper is concerned with a class of nonlinear free boundary problems, which are usually solved by variational methods based on primal (or primal-dual) variational settings. We deduce and investigate special relations (error identities).…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-01 Sergey Repin , Jan Valdman

The paper is concerned with a free boundary problem generated by the biharmonic operator and an obstacle. The main goal is to deduce a fully guaranteed upper bound of the difference between the exact minimizer u and any function…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-30 Darya E. Apushkinskaya , Sergey I. Repin

We study the regularity of the solution to an obstacle problem for a class of integro-differential operators. The differential part is a second order elliptic operator, whereas the nonlocal part is given by the integral fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Andrea Bonito , Wenyu Lei , Abner J. Salgado

We investigate the obstacle problem for a class of nonlinear equations driven by nonlocal, possibly degenerate, integro-differential operators, whose model is the fractional $p$-Laplacian operator with measurable coefficients. Amongst other…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-18 Janne Korvenpaa , Tuomo Kuusi , Giampiero Palatucci

We consider elliptic variational inequalities generated by obstacle type problems with thin obstacles. For this class of problems, we deduce estimates of the distance (measured in terms of the natural energy norm) between the exact solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Darya E. Apushkinskaya , Sergey I. Repin

In backward error analysis, an approximate solution to an equation is compared to the exact solution to a nearby modified equation. In numerical ordinary differential equations, the two agree up to any power of the step size. If the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-21 Robert I McLachlan , Christian Offen

Differential equations and numerical methods are extensively used to model various real-world phenomena in science and engineering. With modern developments, we aim to find the underlying differential equation from a single observation of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Roy Y. He , Hao Liu , Wenjing Liao , Sung Ha Kang

Differential constraints compatible with the linearized equations of partial differential equations are examined. Recursion operators are obtained by integrating the differential constraints.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Ahmet Satir

We consider algorithms for the factorization of linear partial differential operators. We introduce several new theoretical notions in order to simplify such considerations. We define an obstacle and a ring of obstacles to factorizations.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-14 Ekaterina Shemyakova , Franz Winkler

The problem of equivalency for linear differential operators of the first order is discussed.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Valentin Lychagin

In this paper, we study scalar the forth order linear differential operators over an oriented 2-dimensional manifold. We investigate differential invariants of these operators and show their application to the equivalence problem.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Valentin Lychagin , Valeriy Yumaguzhin

We provide elementary and accurate numerical solutions to the differential-difference equation, which improves an explicit version of the linear sieve given by Nathanson.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Matteo Bordignon

In this paper, a pointwise weighted identity for some stochastic partial differential operators (with complex principal parts) is established. This identity presents a unified approach in studying the controllability, observability and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-08-21 Xiaoyu Fu , Xu Liu

We consider second-order functional differential operators with a constant delay. Properties of their spectral characteristics are obtained and a nonlinear inverse problem is studied, which consists in recovering the operators from their…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-08 Natalia Bondarenko , Vjacheslav Yurko

We use a characterization of the fractional Laplacian as a Dirichlet to Neumann operator for an appropriate differential equation to study its obstacle problem in perforated domains.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-15 L. A. Caffarelli , A. Mellet

Error estimation of difference operators on irregular nodes is discussed. We can obtain the similar estimates of the errors. However, the error estimate for the difference operators for the second derivatives becomes lower because of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Hiroshi Isshiki , Takafumi Kawamura , Daisuke Kitazawa

We study approximation of non-autonomous linear differential equations with variable delay over infinite intervals. We use piecewise constant argument to obtain a corresponding discrete difference equation. The study of numerical…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Daniel Sepúlveda

Linear differential equations and recurrences reveal many properties about their solutions. Therefore, these equations are well-suited for representing solutions and computing with special functions. We identify a large class of existing…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Louis Gaillard

The proper handling of 3D orientations is a central element in many optimization problems in engineering. Unfortunately many researchers and engineers struggle with the formulation of such problems and often fall back to suboptimal…

The equivalence problem for linear differential operators of the second order, acting in vector bundles, is discussed. The field of rational invariants of symbols is described and connections, naturally accosiated with differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Valentin Lychagin
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