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We prove sharp smoothing properties of the averaging operator defined by convolution with a measure on a smooth nondegenerate curve $\gamma$ in $\mathbb R^d$, $d\ge 3$. Despite the simple geometric structure of such curves, the sharp…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-04-01 Hyerim Ko , Sanghyuk Lee , Sewook Oh

We prove sharp local smoothing estimates for curve averages in all dimensions. As a corollary, we prove the sharp $L^p$ boundedness of the helical maximal operator in $\mathbb{R}^4$, which was previously known only for $\mathbb{R}^2$ and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Shengwen Gan , Dominique Maldague , Changkeun Oh

In this paper, we obtain local smoothing estimates for the averages over nondegenerate surfaces of codimension $2$ in $\mathbb R^4$. We make use of multilinear restriction estimates and decoupling inequalities for a hypersurface in $\mathbb…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Seheon Ham , Hyerim Ko

Let $M$ be the maximal operator associated to a smooth curve in $\mathbb R^3$ which has nonvanishing curvature and torsion. We prove that $M$ is bounded on $L^p$ if and only if $p>3$.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-12-09 Hyerim Ko , Sanghyuk Lee , Sewook Oh

We consider the convolution operator for a measure supported on complex curves. The measure which we consider here is an analogue of the affine arclength measure for real curves. By modifying a combinatorial argument called the band…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-31 Hyunuk Chung , Seheon Ham

We prove a sharp square function estimate for the cone in $\mathbb{R}^3$ and consequently the local smoothing conjecture for the wave equation in $2+1$ dimensions.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Larry Guth , Hong Wang , Ruixiang Zhang

Recently, two of the authors obtained estimates for the adjoint restriction operator to finite type curves with respect to general measures. Strikingly, it turns out that some of such estimates are sharp, especially when the measures are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-11-04 Seheon Ham , Hyerim Ko , Sanghyuk Lee

In this paper, we establish the sharp $k$-broad estimate for a class of phase functions satisfying the homogeneous convex conditions. As an application, we obtain improved local smoothing estimates for the half-wave operator in dimensions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Chuanwei Gao , Bochen Liu , Changxing Miao , Yakun Xi

We consider the class of measurable functions defined in all of $\mathbb{R}^n$ that give rise to a nonlocal minimal graph over a ball of $\mathbb{R}^n$. We establish that the gradient of any such function is bounded in the interior of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-29 Xavier Cabre , Matteo Cozzi

We prove Fourier restriction estimates to arbitrary compact $C^{N}$ curves for any $N > d$ in the (sharp) Drury range, using a power of the affine arclength measure as a mitigating factor. In particular, we make no nondegeneracy assumption…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-04-22 Michael Jesurum

We prove sharp local smoothing estimates for wave equations on compact Riemannian manifolds in $n+1$ dimensions for odd $n$ and obtain improved estimates in even dimensions. This is achieved by deriving local smoothing estimates for certain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Shengwen Gan , Danqing He , Xiaochun Li , Shukun Wu

A nonlocal curvature flow is introduced to evolve locally convex curves in the plane. It is proved that this flow with any initial locally convex curve has a global solution, keeping the local convexity and the elastic energy of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Laiyuan Gao , Horst Martini , Deyan Zhang

Combining information both within and across trajectories, we propose a simple estimator for the local regularity of the trajectories of a stochastic process. Independent trajectories are measured with errors at randomly sampled time…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Steven Golovkine , Nicolas Klutchnikoff , Valentin Patilea

We estimate linear functionals in the classical deconvolution problem by kernel estimators. We obtain a uniform central limit theorem with $\sqrt{n}$-rate on the assumption that the smoothness of the functionals is larger than the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-12 Jakob Söhl , Mathias Trabs

We consider the problem of estimating an unknown function f* and its partial derivatives from a noisy data set of n observations, where we make no assumptions about f* except that it is smooth in the sense that it has square integrable…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-05-17 Eunji Lim

We consider refinements of the local smoothing estimates for the Schr\"odinger equation in domains which are exterior to a strictly convex obstacle in $\RR^n$. By restricting the solution to small, frequency dependent collars of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-13 Matthew D Blair

Here we consider degenerations of stable spin curves for a fixed smoothing of a non-stable curve: we are able to give enumerative results and a description of limits of stable spin curves. We give a geometrically meaningful definition of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Marco Pacini

Non-parametric estimation of a multivariate density estimation is tackled via a method which combines traditional local smoothing with a form of global smoothing but without imposing a rigid structure. Simulation work delivers encouraging…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-10-10 Adelchi Azzalini

We establish local $(L^p,L^q)$ mapping properties for averages on curves. The exponents are sharp except for endpoints.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Terence Tao , Jim Wright

For strongly convex objectives that are smooth, the classical theory of gradient descent ensures linear convergence relative to the number of gradient evaluations. An analogous nonsmooth theory is challenging. Even when the objective is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-01-19 X. Y. Han , Adrian S. Lewis
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