English
Related papers

Related papers: Mapping of Microstructure Transitions during Rapid…

200 papers

We investigate the role of microstructural bridging on the fracture toughness of composite materials. To achieve this, a new computational framework is presented that integrates phase field fracture and cohesive zone models to simulate…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-01-11 W. Tan , E. Martínez-Pañeda

Grain boundaries (GBs) can be treated as two-dimensional (2-D) interfacial phases (also called 'complexions') that can undergo interfacial phase-like transitions. As bulk phase diagrams and calculation of phase diagram (CALPHAD) methods are…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-05 Jian Luo

An electro-chemo-mechanical phase-field formulation is developed to simulate pitting and stress corrosion in polycrystalline materials. The formulation incorporates dependencies of mechanical properties and corrosion potential on…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-04-01 M. Makuch , S. Kovacevic , M. R. Wenman , E. Martínez-Pañeda

Solidification, coupled with melt flow, plays a critical role in determining the microstructure and properties of materials in several manufacturing processes. Phase-field models coupled with the Navier-Stokes equations are widely used to…

Applied magnetic fields can alter phase equilibria and kinetics in steels; however, quantitatively resolving how magnetic, chemical, and elastic driving forces jointly influence the microstructure remains challenging. We develop a…

Large-scale 3D martensitic microstructure evolution problems are studied using a finite-element discretization of a finite-strain phase-field model. The model admits an arbitrary crystallography of transformation and arbitrary elastic…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-02-19 K. Tůma , M. Rezaee-Hajidehi , J. Hron , P. E. Farrell , S. Stupkiewicz

In order to control the grain structure of multi-crystalline (mc) silicon during directional solidification, the development process of grain boundaries (GBs) with respect to the temperature gradient should be understood. A phase-field…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-13 Chuanqi Zhu , Yuichiro Koizumi , Chunwen Guo

The formation and migration of disconnections (line defects constrained to the grain boundary (GB) plane with both dislocation and step character) control many of the kinetic and dynamical properties of GBs and the polycrystalline materials…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-16 Kongtao Chen , David J. Srolovitz , Jian Han

We present a stochastic simulator for polycrystalline phase-change materials capable of spatio-temporal modelling of complex anneals. This is based on consideration of bulk and surface energies to generate rates of growth and decay of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-09-21 Peter Ashwin , Patnaik BSV , C. David Wright

In this paper, we develop a mean-field model for simulating the microstructure evolution of crystalline materials during static recrystallization. The model considers a population of individual cells (i.e. grains and subgrains) growing in a…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-18 Arthur Després , Michael Greenwood , Chad Sinclair

Laser-based additive manufacturing offers a promising route for 3D printing of metallic parts. We evidence experimentally a particular columnar solidification microstructure in a Laser Powder-Bed Fusion processed Inconel 718 nickel-based…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-23 G. Boussinot , M. Apel , J. Zielinski , U. Hecht , J. H. Schleifenbaum

The shock-to-detonation transition in energetic materials is governed by coupled processes spanning Angstroms to millimeters and femtoseconds to microseconds, where traditional multiscale models fail due to the lack of scale separation. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-27 Simon Gonzalez-Zapata , Aidan Pantoya , Chunyu Li , Marisol Koslowski , Alejandro Strachan

(Abridged, full abstract available in the text) The main goal of the study presented in this thesis was to perform in-situ investigations on deformation structures in plastically deformed polycrystalline copper at low degrees (<5%) of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-29 Bo Jakobsen

We present a phase-field model for simulating the solid-state dewetting of anisotropic crystalline films on non-planar substrates. This model exploits two order parameters to trace implicitly the crystal free surface and the substrate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-01 Emma Radice , Marco Salvalaglio , Roberto Bergamaschini

A simple model for the solidification of globular grains in metallic alloys is presented. Based on the Voronoi diagram of the nuclei centers, it accounts for the curvature of the grains near triple junctions. The predictions of this model…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-11-28 Stéphane Vernède , Michel Rappaz

Phase change materials are exploited in several enabling technologies such as storage class memories, neuromorphic devices and memories embedded in microcontrollers. A key functional property for these applications is the fast crystal…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-14 Omar Abou El Kheir , Marco Bernasconi

Solidification pattern during nonequilibrium crystallization is among the most important microstructures in the nature and technical realms. Phase field crystal (PFC) model could simulate the pattern formation during equilibrium…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-12 Kun Wang , Shifang Xiao , Jun Chen , Wangyu Hu

An original thermodynamically consistent large strains-based multiphase phase-field (PF) approach of Ginzburg-Landau type is developed for studying the grain boundary (GB)-induced martensitic transformations (MTs) in polycrystalline…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-24 Anup Basak

The phase-field method is reviewed from the general perspective of converting a free boundary problem into a set of coupled partial differential equations. Its main advantage is that it avoids front tracking by using phase fields to locate…

Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations have been widely used to predict the activity of catalysts based on the free energies of reaction intermediates. The incorporation of the state of the catalyst surface under the electrochemical…