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We report on generation of pulsed broadband terahertz radiation utilizing the inverse spin Hall effect in Fe/Pt bilayers on MgO and sapphire substrates. The emitter was optimized with respect to layer thickness, growth parameters,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-08-30 Garik Torosyan , Sascha Keller , Laura Scheuer , Rene Beigang , Evangelos Th. Papaioannou

Electron spin polarization up to 100% has been observed in type-II narrow-gap heterostructures with ultrathin InSb insertions in an InAs matrix via investigation of circularly polarized photoluminescence in an external magnetic field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Ya. V. Terentyev , M. S. Mukhin , A. A. Toropov , M. O. Nestoklon , B. Ya. Meltser , A. N. Semenov , V. A. Solovyev , S. V. Ivanov

We show that spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in InSe enables the optical transition across the principal band gap to couple with in-plane polarized light. This transition, enabled by $p_{x,y}\leftrightarrow p_z$ hybridization due to intra-atomic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-21 S. J. Magorrian , V. Zólyomi , V. I. Fal'ko

We study the optical orientation of electron spins in GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells for excitation in the growth direction and for in-plane excitation. Time- and polarization-resolved photoluminescence excitation measurements show, for resonant…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-19 S. Pfalz , R. Winkler , N. Ubbelohde , D. Hägele , M. Oestreich

We present a complete description of spin injection and detection in Fe/Al_xGa_{1-x}As/GaAs heterostructures for temperatures from 2 to 295 K. Measurements of the steady-state spin polarization in the semiconductor indicate three…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Adelmann , X. Lou , J. Strand , C. J. Palmstrom , P. A. Crowell

We demonstrate a mesoscopic spin polarizer/analyzer system that allows the spin polarization of current from a quantum point contact in an in-plane magnetic field to be measured. A transverse focusing geometry is used to couple current from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. M. Potok , J. A. Folk , C. M. Marcus , V. Umansky

Lasers with injected spin-polarized carriers show an outstanding performance in both static and dynamic operation. In addition to the intensity response of conventional lasers, without spin-polarized carriers, both intensity and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-01 Gaofeng Xu , Krish Patel , Igor Zutic

Waveguide-based spin-photon interfaces on the GaAs platform have emerged as a promising system for a variety of quantum information applications directly integrated into planar photonic circuits. The coherent control of spin states in a…

We theoretically investigate dynamic nuclear spin polarization in a self-assembled quantum dot pumped optically by two laser beams. With the assumption that a noncollinear interaction between the hole spin and nuclear spins leads to nuclear…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-07 Xiao-Feng Shi

We review spin properties of semiconductor quantum dots and their effect on optical spectra. Photoluminescence and other types of spectroscopy are used to probe neutral and charged excitons in individual quantum dots with high spectral and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Allan S. Bracker , Daniel Gammon , Vladimir L. Korenev

The periodic optical orientation of electron spins in (In,Ga)As/GaAs quantum dots leads to the formation of electron spin precession modes about an external magnetic field which are resonant with the pumping periodicity. As the electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-15 E. Evers , V. V. Belykh , N. E. Kopteva , I. A. Yugova , A. Greilich , D. R. Yakovlev , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , M. Bayer

Circularly polarized photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy measured at 19 K on GaAs/AlGaAs symmetric and asymmetric double quantum wells (DQW) is reported. The PL is obtained by exciting the sample with a circularly polarized (left or right)…

Quantized charge pumping in one-dimensional chiral wires has been widely studied in the context of topological physics in a (1+1)-dimensional synthetic space, yet the role of orbital and spin degrees of freedom in such topological pumps…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-25 Esmaeil Taghizadeh Sisakht , Uiseok Jeong , Xiao jiang , Jinseok Oh , Yizhou Liu , Binghai Yan , Noejung Park

We study ballistic transport through semiconductor quantum point contact systems under different confinement geometries and applied fields. In particular, we investigate how the {\em lateral} spin-orbit coupling, introduced by asymmetric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Anh T. Ngo , P. Debray , Sergio Ulloa

The optical pump-probe technique is a common tool for investigation of ultrafast spin dynamics, which usually utilizes single-diode detection averaging the dynamics over the pumped area. Using ultrafast imaging technique, we show…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-07-15 T. T. Gareev , N. E. Khokhlov , L. Körber , A. V. Kimel

The conditions for a spontaneous spin polarization in a quantum wire positioned in a zero magnetic field are analyzed under weak population of one-dimensional subbands that gives rise to the efficient quenching of the kinetic energy by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. T. Bagraev , V. K. Ivanov , L. E. Klyachkin , I. A. Shelykh

We use phase-resolved transient grating spectroscopy to measure the propagation of spin helices in a high mobility $n$-GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well with an applied in-plane electric field. At relatively low fields helical modes crossover from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-14 Luyi Yang , J. D. Koralek , J. Orenstein , D. R. Tibbetts , J. L. Reno , M. P. Lilly

We present a detailed experimental and theoretical analysis of the optical orientation of electron spins in GaAs/AlAs quantum wells. Using time and polarization resolved photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy, the initial degree of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Pfalz , R. Winkler , T. Nowitzki , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , D. Haegele , M. Oestreich

Excitons in quantum dots are excellent sources of polarization-entangled photon pairs, but a quantitative understanding of their interaction with the nuclear spin bath is still missing. Here we investigate the role of hyperfine energy…

We develop a theoretical description of transport through quantum dots connected to reservoirs via spin-polarized ballistic contacts. Rate equations account for spin accumulation inside the dot, electron-electron interactions, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eugene G. Mishchenko , Arne Brataas , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak
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