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We deal with a linear hyperbolic differential operator of the second order on a bounded planar domain with a smooth boundary. We establish a well-posedness result in case where a mixed, Dirichlet-Neumann, condition is prescribed on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-10 Djamel Ait-Akli

It is well known that, for a wide class of spacetimes with horizons, Einstein equations near the horizon can be written as a thermodynamic identity. It is also known that the Einstein tensor acquires a highly symmetric form near static, as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-30 Dawood Kothawala , T. Padmanabhan

It is well-known that in order to make the action well defined, one may employ different kinds of boundary conditions (BCs) accompanied by the appropriate Gibbons-Hawking-York (GHY) terms. In this paper we investigate the role of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-01 H. Khodabakhshi , A. Shirzad , F. Shojai , Robert B. Mann

We discuss the linearization of Einstein equations in the presence of a cosmological constant, by expanding the solution for the metric around a flat Minkowski space-time. We demonstrate that one can find consistent solutions to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-14 Jose Bernabeu , Catalina Espinoza , Nick E. Mavromatos

The hard phase model describes a relativistic barotropic and irrotational fluid with sound speed equal to the speed of light. In the framework of general relativity, the fluid, as a matter field, affects the geometry of the background…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-13 Shuang Miao , Sohrab Shahshahani

After the study of non-inertial frames in special relativity with emphasis on the problem of clock synchronization (i.e. of how to define 3-space), an overview is given of Einstein canonical gravity in the York canonical basis and of its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 Luca Lusanna

We explore a background-independent theory of composite gravity. The vacuum expectation value of the composite metric satisfies Einstein's equations (with corrections) as a consistency condition, and selects the vacuum spacetime. A…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-09 Austin J. Batz , Joshua Erlich , Luke Mrini

For elliptic systems with block structure in the upper half-space and t-independent coefficients, we settle the study of boundary value problems by proving compatible well-posedness of Dirichlet, regularity and Neumann problems in optimal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-04 Pascal Auscher , Moritz Egert

We investigate the Prandtl-Shercliff model in both two and three dimensions. For the two-dimensional case, we establish global-in-time well-posedness in Sobolev spaces without any structural assumptions on the initial data. Furthermore, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Wei-Xi Li , Zhan Xu , Anita Yang

In this brief article an internal symmetry of a generic metric compatible space-time connection, metric and generalized volume element is introduced. The symmetry arises naturally by considering a space-time connection containing a generic…

General Physics · Physics 2014-11-21 David Robert Bergman

We present Helmholtz or Helmholtz like equations for the approximation of the time-harmonic wave propagation in gases with small viscosity, which are completed with local boundary conditions on rigid walls. We derived approximative models…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Kersten Schmidt , Anastasia Thöns-Zueva

In this paper, we consider a free boundary problem of the incompressible elatodynamics, a coupling system of the Euler equations for the fluid motion with a transport equation for the deformation tensor. Under a natural force balance law on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-16 Xumin Gu , Zhen Lei

Given asymptotically flat initial data on M^3 for the vacuum Einstein field equation, and given a bounded domain in M, we construct solutions of the vacuum constraint equations which agree with the original data inside the given domain, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Justin Corvino , Richard M. Schoen

This paper focuses on the two-dimensional Benjamin-Bona-Mahony and Benjamin-Bona-Mahony-Burgers equations with a general flux function. The aim is at the global (in time) well-posedness of the initial-and boundary-value problem for these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-05 Ying-Chieh Lin , C. H. Arthur Cheng , John M. Hong , Jiahong Wu , Juan-Ming Yuan

In this paper we show how to translate into tensorial language the Chern-Weil theorem for the Lorentz symmetry, which equates the difference of the Euler densities of two manifolds to the exterior derivative of a transgression form. For…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-29 Nathalie Deruelle , Nelson Merino , Rodrigo Olea

We consider the Prandtl boundary layer equations on the half plane, with initial datum that lies in a weighted $H^1$ space with respect to the normal variable, and is real-analytic with respect to the tangential variable. The boundary trace…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-23 Mihaela Ignatova , Vlad Vicol

We use the dispersive properties of the linear Schr\"{o}dinger equation to prove local well-posedness results for the Boltzmann equation and the related Boltzmann hierarchy, set in the spatial domain $\mathbb{R}^d$ for $d\geq 2$. The proofs…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-03 Thomas Chen , Ryan Denlinger , Nataša Pavlović

In this paper, we use probabilistic approach to prove that there exists a unique weak solution to the Dirichlet boundary value problem for second order elliptic equations whose coefficients are signed measures, and we will give a…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-04-06 Saisai Yang , Tusheng Zhang

We give a lower bound for the Lorentz length of the ADM energy-momentum vector (ADM mass) of 3-dimensional asymptotically flat initial data sets for the Einstein equations. The bound is given in terms of linear growth `spacetime harmonic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Sven Hirsch , Demetre Kazaras , Marcus Khuri

The Gibbons-Hawking-York (GHY) boundary term makes the Dirichlet problem for gravity well defined, but no such general term seems to be known for Neumann boundary conditions. In this paper, we view Neumann {\em not} as fixing the normal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Chethan Krishnan , Avinash Raju