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In this article, we construct new Pad\'{e} approximations for the \emph{product} of binomial functions and powers of logarithmic functions. While several explicit Pad\'{e} approximants are known for powers of exponential functions, binomial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Makoto Kawashima

In this work, we explore the possibility that static and spherically symmetric traversable wormhole geometries are supported by modified teleparallel gravity or f(T) gravity, where T is the torsion scalar. Considering the field equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-02-16 Christian G. Boehmer , Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo

In this letter, we investigate the traversable wormholes in the holographic dark energy (HDE) model constrained by the modern astronomical observations. First of all, we constrain the HDE model by adopting different data-sets, explore the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-21 Deng Wang , Xin-he Meng

We propose a new approach for controlling the characteristics of certain mesh faces during optimization of high-order curved meshes. The practical goals are tangential relaxation along initially aligned curved boundaries and internal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Patrick Knupp , Tzanio Kolev , Ketan Mittal , Vladimir Z. Tomov

Dark matter halos are common in galaxies and globular clusters, making it possible to use dark matter density profiles to construct transverse wormholes. In reference [1], an approximate solution of the traversable wormhole satisfying the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-22 Zhaoyi Xu

The approximation properties of the finite element method can often be substantially improved by choosing smooth high-order basis functions. It is extremely difficult to devise such basis functions for partitions consisting of arbitrarily…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-18 Eky Febrianto , Michael Ortiz , Fehmi Cirak

The purpose of this paper is to show that wormholes in noncommutative geometry can be macroscopic, based in part on an earlier study. The necessary violation of the weak energy condition is attributable to the noncommutative-geometry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-25 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

In this work, we analyze the wormhole solutions in $f(R)$ gravity. Specifically we sought for wormhole geometry solutions for the following three shape functions: (i) $b(r)=r_{0}+\rho_{0}r_{0}^{3}\ln\left(\frac{r_{0}}{r}\right)$, (ii)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-22 B. Mishra , A. S. Agrawal , S. K. Tripathy , S. Ray

In this paper, we evaluate traversable wormhole solutions through Karmarkar condition in $f(R,T)$ theory, where $T$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor and $R$ represents the Ricci scalar. We develop a wormhole shape function for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-06 M. Sharif , Arooj Fatima

Compatible schemes localize degrees of freedom according to the physical nature of the underlying fields and operate a clear distinction between topological laws and closure relations. For elliptic problems, the cornerstone in the scheme…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Jerome Bonelle , Alexandre Ern

We review recent work on wormhole geometries in the context of modified theories of gravity, in particular, in f(R) gravity and with a nonminimal curvature-matter coupling, and in the recently proposed hybrid metric-Palatini theory. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-18 Francisco S. N. Lobo

High-order meshes are crucial for achieving optimal convergence rates in curvilinear domains, preserving symmetry, and aligning with key flow features in moving mesh simulations, but their quality is challenging to control. In prior work,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Ketan Mittal , Veselin Dobrev , Tzanio Kolev , Vladimir Tomov

Many scientific and engineering applications feature nonsmooth convex minimization problems over convex sets. In this paper, we address an important instance of this broad class where we assume that the nonsmooth objective is equipped with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-06-23 Quoc Tran Dinh , Anastasios Kyrillidis , Volkan Cevher

Certain classes of CUR algorithms, also referred to as cross or pseudoskeleton algorithms, are widely used for low-rank matrix approximation when direct access to all matrix entries is costly. Their key advantage lies in constructing a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Grishma Palkar , Hessam Babaee

In general relativity, traversable wormholes are possible provided they do not represent shortcuts in the spacetime. Einstein equations, together with the achronal averaged null energy condition, demand to take longer for an observer to go…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-14 Gaston Giribet , Emilio Rubín de Celis , Claudio Simeone

A new concept for the higher-order accurate approximation of partial differential equations on manifolds is proposed where a surface mesh composed by higher-order elements is automatically generated based on level-set data. Thereby, it…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2017-10-11 T. P. Fries , D. Schöllhammer

We discuss rotating wormholes in general relativity with a scalar field with negative kinetic energy. To solve the problem, we use the assumption about slow rotation. The role of a small dimensionless parameter plays the ratio of the linear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. E. Kashargin , S. V. Sushkov

We have investigated the problem of traversability of wormholes in the framework of quantum improvement of gravity theory arising from functional renormalization group methods to describe the asymptotic safe quantum gravity. We have shown…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-14 R. Moti , A. Shojai

We study the convergence of sequences of type I and type II Hermite-Pad\'e approximants for certain systems of meromorphic functions made up of rational modifications of Nikishin systems of functions.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-10-28 U. Fidalgo Prieto , G. López Lagomasino , S. Medina Peralta

Exact wormhole solutions, while eagerly sought after, often have the appearance of being overly specialized or highly artificial. A case for the possible existence of traversable wormholes would be more compelling if an abundance of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-22 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig