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We investigate the existence and uniqueness of solutions for second-order semi-linear partial differential equations defined on a Riemannian manifold $M$. By combining differential geometry and analysis techniques, we establish the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-16 Nicolas Martinez-Alba , Oscar Riaño

The necessary and sufficient conditions for a three-dimensional Riemannian metric to admit a transitive group of isometries are obtained. These conditions are Intrinsic, Deductive, Explicit and ALgorithmic, and they offer an IDEAL labeling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-04 Joan Josep Ferrando , Juan Antonio Sáez

We consider the problems of measurable isomorphisms and joinings, measurable centralizers and quotients for certain classes of ergodic group actions on infinite measure spaces. Our main focus is on systems of algebraic origin: actions of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alex Furman

Let G be a group and let M be a CAT(0) proper metric space (e.g. a simply connected complete Riemannian manifold of non-positive sectional curvature or a locally finite tree). Isometric actions of G on M are (by definition) points in the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert Bieri , Ross Geoghegan

Given a surface of higher genus, we will look at the Weil-Petersson completion of the Teichmuller space of the surface, and will study the isometric action of the mapping class group on it. The main observation is that the geometric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sumio Yamada

We give a general method that may be effectively applied to the question of whether two components of a function space have the same homotopy type. We describe certain group-like actions on function spaces. Our basic results assert that if…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gregory Lupton , Samuel Bruce Smith

We develop a new method for the computation of $(3,3)$-isogenies between principally polarized abelian surfaces. The idea is to work with models in $\mathbb{P}^8$ induced by a symmetric level-$3$ theta structure. In this setting, the action…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Thomas Decru , Sabrina Kunzweiler

This is an exposition of the homological classification of actions of surface groups on the plane, in every degree of smoothness.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-10-16 Danny Calegari

Despite their fundamentally non-equilibrium nature, the individual and collective behavior of active systems with polar propulsion and isotropic interactions (polar-isotropic active systems) are remarkably well captured by equilibrium…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-28 Yaouen Fily , Aparna Baskaran , Michael F. Hagan

Let $M^n$, $n \in \{4,5,6\}$, be a compact, simply connected $n$-manifold which admits some Riemannian metric with non-negative curvature and an isometry group of maximal possible rank. Then any smooth, effective action on $M^n$ by a torus…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-08 Fernando Galaz-Garcia , Martin Kerin

We study the action of Bogoliubov transformations on admissible generalized one-particle density matrices arising in Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory. We show that the orbits of this action are reductive homogeneous spaces, and we give…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Claudia D. Alvarado , Eduardo Chiumiento

For a given group $G$, it is natural to ask whether one can classify all isometric $G$-actions on Gromov hyperbolic spaces. We propose a formalization of this problem utilizing the complexity theory of Borel equivalence relations. In this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-01 D. Osin , K. Oyakawa

We investigate the submanifold geometry of the orbits of Hermann actions on Riemannian symmetric spaces. After proving that the curvature and shape operators of these orbits commute, we calculate the eigenvalues of the shape operators in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-10 Oliver Goertsches , Gudlaugur Thorbergsson

We describe how isogenies between principally polarized abelian surfaces (PPAS) with real multiplication (RM) can be decomposed into elementary isogeny types. This leads to a strategy for enumerating the isogeny class of a given PPAS with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Jean Kieffer

We classify all simply connected Riemannian manifolds whose isotropy groups act with cohomogeneity less than or equal to two.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-16 Andreas Kollross , Evangelia Samiou

In this paper we consider some properties of the three-dimensional homogeneous SO(2)-isotropic Riemannian manifolds. In particular, we determine the geodesics, the totally geodesic surfaces, the totally umbilical surfaces and the geodesics…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-21 P. Piu , M. M. Profir

We investigate orbit spaces of isometric actions on unit spheres and find a universal upper bound for the infimum of their curvatures.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-15 Claudio Gorodski , Alexander Lytchak

Let $G$ be a Lie group acting properly on a smooth manifold $M$. If $M/G$ is connected, then we exhibit some simple and basic constructions for proper actions. In particular, we prove that the reduction principle in compact transformation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Leonardo Biliotti

Let the compact torus $T^{n-1}$ act on a smooth compact manifold $X^{2n}$ effectively with nonempty finite set of fixed points. We pose the question: what can be said about the orbit space $X^{2n}/T^{n-1}$ if the action is cohomologically…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-02-20 Anton Ayzenberg , Vladislav Cherepanov

In these lectures we review two approaches to constructing particle actions from coset spaces of symmetry groups: non-linear realisations and coadjoint orbits. At the level of particle actions, we observe that they coincide. We also provide…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-07 Ismaël Ahlouche Lahlali , Josh A. O'Connor