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The complete classification of the orbits on subspaces under the action of the projective stabiliser of (classical) algebraic varieties is a challenging task, and few classifications are complete. We focus on a particular action of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-06 Michel Lavrauw , Stefano Lia , Francesco Pavese

In characteristic $p>0$ and for $q$ a power of $p$, we compute the number of nonplanar rational curves of arbitrary degrees on a smooth Hermitian surface of degree $q+1$ under the assumption that the curves have a parametrization given by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Norifumi Ojiro

We introduce the notion of a relative of the Hermitian curve of degree $\sqrt{q}+1$ over $\mathbb{F}_q$, which is a plane curve defined by \[(x^{\sqrt{q}}, y^{\sqrt{q}}, z^{\sqrt{q}})A {}^t \!(x,y,z) =0\] with $A \in GL(3, \mathbb{F}_q)$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Masaaki Homma , Seon Jeong Kim

In this paper, we study configurations of three rational points on the Hermitian curve over $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}$ and classify them according to their Weierstrass semigroups. For $q>3$, we show that the number of distinct semigroups of this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Gretchen L. Matthews , Dane Skabelund , Michael Wills

A smooth Hermitian surface $X$ is a projective surface isomorphic to the Fermat surface of degree $q+1$ in positive characteristic. We study incidence relations of the rational curves of degree $q+1$ contained in $X$, and show that such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Norifumi Ojiro

We prove that, if $q$ is large enough, the set of the $\mathbb{F}_{q^6}$-rational points of the Hermitian curve is a complete $(q+1)$-arc in $\mathrm{PG}(2,\mathbb{F}_{q^6})$, addressing an open case from a recent paper by Korchm\'aros,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-05 Daniele Bartoli , Marco Timpanella

An $m$-cover of the Hermitian surface $H(3,q^2)$ of $PG(3,q^2)$ is a set $\mathcal{S}$ of lines of $H(3,q^2)$ such that every point of $H(3,q^2)$ lies on exactly $m$ lines of $\mathcal{S}$, and $0<m<q+1$. Segre (1965) proved that if $q$ is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-11 John Bamberg , Melissa Lee

We study the set $R$ of nonplanar rational curves of degree $d<q+2$ on a smooth Hermitian surface $X$ of degree $q+1$ defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$, where $q$ is a power of $p$. We prove that $R$ is the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Norifumi Ojiro

The nonsingular Hermitian surface of degree $\sqrt{q} +1$ is characterized by its number of $\Bbb{F}_q$-points among the irreducible surfaces over $\Bbb{F}_q$ of degree $\sqrt{q} +1$ in the projective 3-space.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-02 Masaaki Homma , Seon Jeong Kim

In this paper we characterize the non-singular Hermitian variety ${\mathcal H}(6,q^2)$ of $\mathrm{PG}(6, q^2)$, $q\neq2$ among the irreducible hypersurfaces of degree $q+1$ in $\mathrm{PG}(6, q^2)$ not containing solids by the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-06-01 Angela Aguglia , Luca Giuzzi , Masaaki Homma

In this paper we consider the curves $H_{k,t}^{(p)} : y^{p^k}+y=x^{p^{kt}+1}$ over $\mathbb F_p$ and and find an exact formula for the number of $\mathbb F_{p^n}$-rational points on $H_{k,t}^{(p)}$ for all integers $n\ge 1$. We also give…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-16 Emrah Sercan Yılmaz

Let q be a power of a prime integer p, and let X be a Hermitian variety of degree q+1 in the n-dimensional projective space. We count the number of rational normal curves that are tangent to X at distinct q+1 points with intersection…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-20 Ichiro Shimada

A conic of the Veronese surface in PG(5,3) is a quadrangle. If one such quadrangle is replaced with its diagonal triangle, then one obtains a point model $K$ for Witt's 5-$(12,6,1)$ design, the blocks being the hyperplane sections…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Hans Havlicek

It is known that the Hermitian varieties are codewords in the code defined by the points and hyperplanes of the projective spaces $PG(r,q^2)$. In finite geometry, also quasi-Hermitian varieties are defined. These are sets of points of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-22 A. Aguglia , D. Bartoli , L. Storme , Zs. Weiner

By using analytic method, we prove that there exist rational curves on compact Hermitian manifolds with positive holomorphic bisectional curvature. It confirms a question of S.-T. Yau. It is well-known that Mori proved in \cite{Mori79} that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Huitao Feng , Kefeng Liu , Xueyuan Wan , Xiaokui Yang

Finding Hemisystems is a challenging problem and just few examples arising from the Hermitian surface are known. A recent method to obtain Hemisystems is based on using maximal curves. Along this side of research, we provide new examples of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-05 Vincenzo Pallozzi Lavorante , Valentino Smaldore

This article introduces the theory of Veronese polytopes, a broad generalisation of cyclic polytopes. These arise as convex hulls of points on curves with one or more connected components, obtained as the image of the rational normal curve…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Marie-Charlotte Brandenburg , Roland Púček

For each proper divisor d of (r^2-r+1), r being a power of a prime, maximal curves over a finite field with r^2 elements covered by the Hermitian curve of genus 1/2((r^2-r+1)/d-1) are constructed.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Cossidente , G. Korchmaros , F. Torres

In this note we study rational curves on degree $p^r+1$ Fermat hypersurface in $\PP^{p^r+1}_k$, where $k$ is an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p$. The key point is that the presence of Frobenius morphism makes the behavior of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-21 Mingmin Shen

A smooth hypersurface over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ is called Frobenius nonclassical if the image of every geometric point under the $q$-th Frobenius endomorphism remains in the unique hyperplane tangent to the point. In this paper, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Shamil Asgarli , Lian Duan , Kuan-Wen Lai
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