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Related papers: Dirac stars with wormhole topology

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Static, spherically symmetric, traversable wormholes, induced by massless, nonminimally coupled scalar fields in general relativity, are shown to be unstable under spherically symmetric perturbations. The instability is related to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. A. Bronnikov , S. Grinyok

In this paper, we study the spherically symmetric traversable wormholes with a scalar field supported by a phantom field in the anti-de Sitter (AdS) asymptotic spacetime. Despite coupling the scalar matter field, these wormholes remain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-18 Chen-Hao Hao , Xin Su , Yong-Qiang Wang

We study wormhole geometries embedded in an expanding universe within a four-scalar non-linear $\sigma$ model, where the target-space metric is identified with the spacetime Ricci tensor. In this framework, wormholes can remain stable even…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-16 Taishi Katsuragawa , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

We investigate the waveforms and quasi-normal modes around Schwarzschild traversable wormholes under different field perturbations, including the scalar field, the electromagnetic (vector) field, and the axial gravitational (tensor) field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-08 Hao Yang , Zhong-Wu Xia , Yan-Gang Miao

We study solitons of the two-dimensional nonlinear Dirac equation with asymmetric cubic nonlinearity. We show that, with the nonlinearity parameters specifically tuned, a high degree of localization of both spinor components is enabled on a…

Optics · Physics 2018-07-25 Alexander N. Poddubny , Daria A. Smirnova

Scalar boson stars and Dirac stars are solitonic solutions of the Einstein{Klein-Gordon and Einstein- Dirac classical equations, respectively. Despite the different bosonic vs: fermionic nature of the matter field, these solutions to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-05 Carlos Herdeiro , Ilya Perapechka , Eugen Radu , Yakov Shnir

The Dirac monopole string is specified for de Sitter cosmological model. Dirac equation for spin 1/2 particle in presence of this monopole has been examined on the background of de Sitter space-time in static coordinates. Instead of spinor…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-09-15 V. M. Red'kov , E. M. Ovsiyuk , O. V. Veko

We introduce two classes of spherically symmetric spacetimes having a thin shell of matter, in non-quadratic F(R) theories of gravity with non-constant scalar curvature R. In the first, the thin shell joins an inner region with an outer…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-07 Ernesto F. Eiroa , Griselda Figueroa-Aguirre

An analytical solution representing traversable asymptotically flat and symmetric wormholes was obtained without adding exotic matter in two different theories independently: in the Einstein-Maxwell-Dirac theory and in the second…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-08 M. S. Churilova , R. A. Konoplya , Z. Stuchlik , A. Zhidenko

This paper discusses traversable wormholes that differ slightly but significantly from those of the Morris-Thorne type under the assumption of cylindrical symmetry. The throat is a piecewise smooth cylindrical surface resulting in a shape…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

We consider a spherically symmetric line element which admits either a black hole geometry or a wormhole geometry and show that in both cases the apparent horizon or the wormhole throat is partially characterized by the zero-set of a single…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-23 D. D. McNutt , W. Julius , M. Gorban , B. Mattingly , P. Brown , G. Cleaver

The Kerr-Newman spinning particle displays some remarkable relations to the Dirac electron and has a reach spinor structure which is based on a twistorial description of the Kerr congruence determined by the Kerr theorem. We consider the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexander Burinskii

In the present work, we seek for static spherically symmetric solutions representing wormhole configurations in generalized Rastall gravity (GRG). In this theory, a varying coupling parameter could act as dark energy (DE) and thus, it can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-08 Naser Sadeghnezhad

We have designed three-dimensional models of topological insulator thin films, showing a tunability of the odd number of Dirac cones on opposite surfaces driven by the atomic-scale geometry at the boundaries. This enables creation of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-03 David Soriano , Frank Ortmann , Stephan Roche

We investigate the time evolution of spherically symmetric radial domain walls (kinks) in the background of a two-way traversable Simpson-Visser wormhole. By numerically solving the scalar-field equation with a double-well potential, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-19 Tian-Chi Ma , Hai-Qing Zhang

The spin connections of the Dirac field have three ingredients that are connected with the Ricci rotations, the Maxwell field, and an axial field which is coupled to the axial current. I demonstrate that the axial field provides an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Makhlin

In a recent paper, one of us studied spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat solutions of Shape Dynamics, finding that the spatial metric has characteristics of a wormhole - two asymptotically flat ends and a minimal-area sphere, or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-22 Flavio Mercati , Henrique Gomes , Tim Koslowski , Andrea Napoletano

Renormalized vacuum expectation values of electromagnetic stress-energy tensor are calculated in the background spherically-symmetrical metric of the wormhole's topology. Covariant geodesic point separation method of regularization is used.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 V. Khatsymovsky

We construct explicit examples of globally regular static, spherically symmetric solutions in general relativity with scalar and electromagnetic fields which describe traversable wormholes (with flat and AdS asymptotics) and regular black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-20 S. V. Bolokhov , K. A. Bronnikov , M. V. Skvortsova

We describe twisted configurations of spinor field on the Schwarzschild and Reissner-Nordstr\"om black holes that arise due to existence of the twisted spinor bundles over the standard black hole topology. From a physical point of view the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yu. P. Goncharov