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Related papers: Physics Opportunity at the Electron-Ion Collider (…

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A U.S.-based Electron-Ion Collider will provide the ultimate capability to determine both the structure and properties of nucleons and nuclei, as well as how matter and energy can be transported through a strongly interacting quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-24 Ivan Vitev

Next-generation neutrino oscillation experiments such as DUNE require percent-level knowledge of neutrino--nucleon interaction cross sections. The nucleon axial form factor $F_A(Q^2)$, parameterized by the axial mass $\MA$, is the dominant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-03 Guang Yang , Praveen Kumar

This document is submitted as input to the NuPECC Long Range Plan 2024 by three European members of the EIC Users Group Steering Committee (Vice Chair, one at-large member, and the EU Representative). We submit the document on behalf of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-08 Marco Radici , Silvia Dalla Torre , Daria Sokhan

Understanding how sea quarks behave inside a nucleon is one of the most important physics goals of the proposed Electron-Ion Collider in China (EicC), which is designed to have 3.5 GeV polarized electron beam (80% polarization) colliding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-18 Daniele Paolo Anderle , Tie-Jiun Hou , Hongxi Xing , Mengshi Yan , C. -P. Yuan , Yuxiang Zhao

The proposed electron-proton/ion collider at CERN, the LHeC, can test fundamental and novel aspects of QCD and electroweak interactions as well as explore physics beyond the standard model over an exceptionally large kinematic range.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-30 Stanley J. Brodsky

The neutron's deep-inelastic structure functions provide essential information for the flavor separation of the nucleon parton densities, the nucleon spin decomposition, and precision studies of QCD phenomena in the flavor-singlet and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-03 W. Cosyn , V. Guzey , D. W. Higinbotham , C. Hyde , S. Kuhn , P. Nadel-Turonski , K. Park , M. Sargsian , M. Strikman , C. Weiss

Efficient detection of spectator fragments is key to the main topics at an electron-ion collider (eIC). Any process which leads to emission of fragments or $\gamma$'s breaks coherence in diffractive processes. Therefore this is equivalent…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-03-11 Sebastian White , Mark Strikman

This volume is a collection of contributions for the 7-week program "Probing Nucleons and Nuclei in High Energy Collisions" that was held at the Institute for Nuclear Theory in Seattle, WA, USA, from October 1 until November 16, 2018. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-08 Christine A. Aidala , Elke Aschenauer , Fatma Aslan , Alessandro Bacchetta , Ian Balitsky , Sanjin Benic , Shohini Bhattacharya , Mariaelena Boglione , Matthias Burkardt , Justin Cammarota , Giovanni A. Chirilli , Christopher Cocuzza , Aurore Courtoy , Daniel de Florian , Pasquale Di Nezza , Adrian Dumitru , Sara Fucini , Kenji Fukushima , Yulia Furletova , Leonard Gamberg , Oscar Garcia-Montero , François Gelis , Vadim Guzey , Yoshitaka Hatta , Francesco Hautmann , Timothy J. Hobbs , Tanja Horn , Edmond Iancu , Sylvester Joosten , Zhong-Bo Kang , Raj Kishore , Yuri V. Kovchegov , Peter Kroll , Krešimir Kumerički , Krzysztof Kutak , Tuomas Lappi , Huey-Wen Lin , Xiaohui Liu , Simonetta Liuti , Cédric Lorcé , Heikki Mäntysaari , Cyrille Marquet , Yiannis Makris , Kiminad A. Mamo , Yacine Mehtar-Tani , Andreas Metz , Zein-Eddine Meziani , Gerald A. Miller , Joshua Miller , Asmita Mukherjee , Pavel M. Nadolsky , Fredrick I. Olness , Barbara Pasquini , Bernard Pire , Cristian Pisano , Daniel Pitonyak , Maxim V. Polyakov , Alexei Prokudin , Jian-Wei Qiu , Marco Radici , Abha Rajan , Sangem Rajesh , Matteo Rinaldi , Kaushik Roy , Christophe Royon , Nobuo Sato , Marc Schlegel , Gunar Schnell , Peter Schweitzer , Sergio Scopetta , Ralf Seidl , Kirill Semenov-Tian-Shansky , Andrea Signori , Daria Sokhan , Anna M. Stasto , Lech Szymanowski , Andrey Tarasov , Dionysios Triantafyllopoulos , Thomas Ullrich , Raju Venugopalan , Ivan Vitev , Werner Vogelsang , Anselm Vossen , Bo-Ting Wang , Samuel Wallon , Kazuhiro Watanabe , Christian Weiss , Bo-Wen Xiao , Ho-Ung Yee , Yong Zhao

The Electron Ion Collider will have two interaction regions that can be instrumented with detectors. The first region will be instrumented as part of the project and needs to be capable of delivering the physics that has been outlined by…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-03-01 Douglas W. Higinbotham

In this letter we study the impact of the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) on the phenomenological extraction of the tensor charge from a QCD global analysis of single transverse-spin asymmetries (SSAs). We generate EIC pseudo-data for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-06 Leonard Gamberg , Zhong-Bo Kang , Daniel Pitonyak , Alexei Prokudin , Nobuo Sato , Ralf Seidl

The Future Circular Collider (FCC) design study is aimed at assessing the physics potential and the technical feasibility of a new collider with centre-of-mass energies, in the hadron-hadron collision mode including proton and nucleus…

The study of hadronic structure has been carried out for many years. Generalized parton distribution functions (GPDs) give broad information on the internal structure of hadrons. Combining GPDs and high-energy scattering experiments, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-06 Gang Xie , Wei Kou , Qiang Fu , Zhenyu Ye , Xurong Chen

The Electron-Ion Collider in China (EicC), a proposed high-luminosity facility with advanced charged particle and photon detection capabilities, provides unique opportunities to uncover new physics beyond the Standard Model. We analyze its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-10 Qiyuan Gao , Dan Lin , Hongkai Liu , Teng Ma

Several future high-energy physics facilities are currently being planned. The proposed projects include high energy $e^+ e^-$ circular and linear colliders, hadron colliders and muon colliders, while the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) has…

We provide an assessment of the energy dependence of key measurements within the scope of the machine parameters for a U.S. based Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) outlined in the EIC White Paper. We first examine the importance of the physics…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-09-12 E. C. Aschenauer , S. Fazio , J. H. Lee , H. Mäntysaari , B. S. Page , B. Schenke , T. Ullrich , R. Venugopalan , P. Zurita

Ultra-peripheral collisions (UPCs) of ions allow us to study photonuclear and two-photon interactions at energies above those available at fixed target accelerators. For heavy ions, the couplings are large enough so that multi-photon…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-02-25 Spencer R. Klein

In this proceeding, I review what we have learned, and what we will be able to learn, about low-$x$ physics from proton-nucleus ($pA$) collisions at RHIC and the LHC, and how this complements future Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) measurements.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Bo-Wen Xiao

Based on rare fluctuations in strong interactions, we argue that there is a strong physical resemblance between the high multiplicity events in photo-nuclear collisions and those in $pA$ collisions, in which interesting long range…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-31 Yu Shi , Lei Wang , Shu-Yi Wei , Bo-Wen Xiao , Liang Zheng

The Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) is a proposed high-luminosity collider that would collide electrons with their antiparticles, positrons, at energies ranging from a few hundred Giga-electronvolts (GeV) to a few Tera-electronvolts (TeV).…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Eva Sicking , Rickard Ström

The RHIC Cold QCD program has produced a remarkable breadth of physics results and experimental techniques in the exploration of the fundamental structure of strongly interacting matter over the years. In this document, we present…

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