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Related papers: Bringing Forensic Readiness to Modern Computer Fir…

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Modern computing systems rely on the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI), which has replaced the traditional BIOS as the firmware standard for the modern boot process. Despite the advancements, UEFI is increasingly targeted by…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-01-29 Kalanit Suzan Segal , Hadar Cochavi Gorelik , Oleg Brodt , Yuval Elbahar , Yuval Elovici , Asaf Shabtai

Attackers willing to compromise computing systems can use malicious peripherals as an attack vector, threatening users that cannot verify the hardware's authenticity. To address this problem, our work uses the Security Protocol and Data…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Ágatha de Freitas , Marcos A. Simplicio , Bruno C. Albertini , Renan C. A. Alves

The Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) is a linchpin of modern computing systems, governing secure system initialization and booting. This paper is urgently needed because of the surge in UEFI-related attacks and vulnerabilities…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Priyanka Prakash Surve , Oleg Brodt , Mark Yampolskiy , Yuval Elovici , Asaf Shabtai

Modern computing platforms rely on the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) to initialize hardware and coordinate the transition to the operating system. Because this execution environment operates with high privileges and persists…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Hadar Cochavi Gorelik , Orel Fadlon , Denis Klimov , Oleg Brodt , Asaf Shabtai , Yuval Elovici

The Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) is a standardised interface between the firmware and the operating system used in all x86-based platforms over the past ten years. A side effect of the transition from conventional BIOS…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-11-22 Mikhail Krichanov , Vitaly Cheptsov

The reliability of cyber forensic evidence acquisition is strongly influenced by the underlying operating systems, Windows, macOS, and Linux - due to inherent variations in file system structures, encryption protocols, and forensic tool…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Vinayak Jain , Sneha Sudhakaran , Saranyan Senthivel

Digital forensic investigation is a complex and time-consuming activity in response to a cybersecurity incident or cybercrime to answer questions related to it. These typically are what happened, when, where, how, and who is responsible.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-06-22 Lukas Daubner , Raimundas Matulevičius

As security incidents continue to impact organisations, there is a growing demand for systems to be 'forensic ready'- to maximise the potential use of evidence whilst minimising the costs of an investigation. Researchers have supported…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-05-16 George Grispos , Jesus Garcia-Galan , Liliana Pasquale , Bashar Nuseibeh

A digital forensic investigation aims to collect and analyse the evidence necessary to demonstrate a potential hypothesis of a digital crime. Despite the availability of several digital forensics tools, investigators still approach each…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-02-06 Liliana Pasquale. Yijun Yu , Luca Cavallaro , Mazeiar Salehie , Thein Than Tun , Bashar Nuseibeh

Ransomware has been predominantly a threat to Windows systems. But, Linux systems became interesting for cybercriminals and this trend is expected to continue. This endangers IoT ecosystems, whereas many IoT systems are based on Linux (e.g.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Salko Korac , Leandros Maglaras , Naghmeh Moradpoor , Bill Buchanan , Berk Canberk

The USB protocol has become ubiquitous, supporting devices from high-powered computing devices to small embedded devices and control systems. USB's greatest feature, its openness and expandability, is also its weakness, and attacks such as…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-08-19 Grant Hernandez , Farhaan Fowze , Dave Tian , Tuba Yavuz , Kevin R. B. Butler

Over the years, adversarial attempts against critical services have become more effective and sophisticated in launching low-profile attacks. This trend has always been concerning. However, an even more alarming trend is the increasing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Javad Zandi , Lalchandra Rampersaud , Amin Kharraz

Firmware serves as a foundational software layer in modern computers, initiating as the first code executed on platform hardware, similar in function to a minimal operating system. Defined as a software interface between an operating system…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Mahsa Farahani , Ghazal Shenavar , Ali Hosseinghorban , Alireza Ejlali

With the passage of time and as new types of storage devices are introduced into the marketplace, contemporary devices will slowly lose their compatibility with current operating systems and PC hardware. As a result, such legacy devices…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-04-22 Thomas P. Dover

Many third-party cloud providers set up quantum hardware as a service that includes a wide range of qubit technologies and architectures to maximize performance at minimal cost. However, there is little visibility to where the execution of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Rupshali Roy , Archisman Ghosh , Swaroop Ghosh

Since modern anti-virus software mainly depends on a signature-based static analysis, they are not suitable for coping with the rapid increase in malware variants. Moreover, even worse, many vulnerabilities of operating systems enable…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Manabu Hirano , Ryotaro Kobayashi

Emulating firmware for microcontrollers is challenging due to the tight coupling between the hardware and firmware. This has greatly impeded the application of dynamic analysis tools to firmware analysis. The state-of-the-art work…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-07-28 Wei Zhou , Le Guan , Peng Liu , Yuqing Zhang

In today society where we live in a world of constant connectivity, many people are now looking to cloud services in order to store their files so they can have access to them wherever they are. By using cloud services, users can access…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-07-27 Ben Blakeley , Chris Cooney , Ali Dehghantanha , Rob Aspin

Electromagnetic fault injection (EMFI) is a well known technique used to disturb the behaviour of a chip for weakening its security. These attacks are mostly done on simple microcontrollers. On these targets, the fault effects are…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-10-28 Thomas Trouchkine , Sébanjila Kevin Bukasa , Mathieu Escouteloup , Ronan Lashermes , Guillaume Bouffard

Boot firmware, like UEFI-compliant firmware, has been the target of numerous attacks, giving the attacker control over the entire system while being undetected. The measured boot mechanism of a computer platform ensures its integrity by…

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