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In this paper, the sufficient and necessary condition for the minimum distance of the BCH codes over $\mathbb{F}_q$ with length $q+1$ and designed distance 3 to be 3 and 4 are provided. Let $d$ be the minimum distance of the BCH code…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-12-20 Haojie Xu , Xia Wu , Wei Lu , Xiwang Cao

BCH codes form an important class of cyclic codes, which have applications in communication and data storage systems. Although the BCH bound provides a lower bound on the minimum distance of BCH codes, determining the true minimum distances…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Yaqi Chen , Hao Chen , Cunsheng Ding , Huimin Lao

Despite the theoretical and practical significance of BCH codes, the exact minimum distance and dimension remain unknown for many families. This paper establishes the precise minimum distance and dimension of narrow-sense BCH codes $\C_{(q,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Zhonghua Sun

Due to wide applications of BCH codes, the determination of their minimum distance is of great interest. However, this is a very challenging problem for which few theoretical results have been reported in the last four decades. Even for the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-11-06 Shuxing Li

It is well-known that cyclic codes have efficient encoding and decoding algorithms. In recent years, antiprimitive BCH codes have attracted a lot of attention. The objective of this paper is to study BCH codes of this type over finite…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-09-29 Hongwei Zhu , Minjia Shi , Xiaoqiang Wang , Tor Helleseth

Goppa codes form an important class of alternant codes with wide applications in algebraic coding theory and code-based cryptography. Determining the true minimum distance of a Goppa code is a difficult problem. In this paper, we provide a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Yaqi Chen , Hao Chen , Cunsheng Ding , Huimin Lao

BCH codes are a significant class of cyclic codes that play an important role in both theoretical research and practical applications. Their strong error-correcting abilities and efficient encoding and decoding methods make BCH codes widely…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Run Zheng , Nung-Sing Sze , Zejun Huang

In this paper we study the family of cyclic codes such that its minimum distance reaches the maximum of its BCH bounds. We also show a way to construct cyclic codes with that property by means of computations of some divisors of a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-02-07 José Joaquín Bernal , Diana H. Bueno-Carreño , Juan Jacobo Simón

BCH codes have been studied for over fifty years and widely employed in consumer devices, communication systems, and data storage systems. However, the dimension of BCH codes is settled only for a very small number of cases. In this paper,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-08-11 Hao Liu , Cunsheng Ding , Chengju Li

Reed-Solomon codes, a type of BCH codes, are widely employed in communication systems, storage devices and consumer electronics. This fact demonstrates the importance of BCH codes -- a family of cyclic codes -- in practice. In theory, BCH…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-03-24 Cunsheng Ding , Cuiling Fan , Zhengchun Zhou

BCH codes are an interesting class of cyclic codes due to their efficient encoding and decoding algorithms. In many cases, BCH codes are the best linear codes. However, the dimension and minimum distance of BCH codes have been seldom…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Xiaoqiang Wang

An attractive feature of BCH codes is that one can infer valuable information from their design parameters (length, size of the finite field, and designed distance), such as bounds on the minimum distance and dimension of the code. In this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-07-13 Salah Aly , Andreas Klappenecker , Pradeep Kiran Sarvepalli

Dihedral codes, particular cases of quasi-cyclic codes, have a nice algebraic structure which allows to store them efficiently. In this paper, we investigate it and prove some lower bounds on their dimension and minimum distance, in analogy…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-03-26 Martino Borello , Abdelillah Jamous

BCH codes are important error correction codes, widely utilized due to their robust algebraic structure, multi-error correcting capability, and efficient decoding algorithms. Despite their practical importance and extensive study, their…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Run Zheng , Nung-Sing Sze , Zejun Huang

BCH codes are an interesting class of cyclic codes due to their efficient encoding and decoding algorithms. In the past sixty years, a lot of progress on the study of BCH codes has been made, but little is known about the properties of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Xiaoqiang Wang , Chengliang Xiao , Dabin Zheng

BCH and LCD cyclic codes of length $n=\lambda(q^m+1)$ with $\lambda\mid q-1$ are studied. A complete characterization of $q$-cyclotomic cosets modulo $n$ is given: Theorem \ref{th4} provides a necessary and sufficient condition for any…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Jinle Liu , Hongfeng Wu , Li Zhu

In this paper, we investigate the first few largest coset leaders modulo $\frac{q^m+1}{\lambda}$ where $\lambda\mid q+1$ and $q$ is an odd prime power, and give the dimensions of some LCD BCH codes of length $\frac{q^m+1}{\lambda}$ with…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-12 Hanglong Zhang , Xiwang Cao

BCH codes form an important subclass of cyclic codes, and are widely used in compact discs, digital audio tapes and other data storage systems to improve data reliability. As far as we know, there are few results on $q$-ary BCH codes of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-29 Yuqing Fu , Hongwei Liu

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be the finite field of $q$ elements, where $q=p^{m}$ with $p$ being a prime number and $m$ being a positive integer. Let $\mathcal{C}_{(q, n, \delta, h)}$ be a class of BCH codes of length $n$ and designed $\delta$. A…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-08-21 Shiyuan Qiang , Huakai Wei , Shaofang Hong

An array low-density parity-check (LDPC) code is a quasi-cyclic LDPC code specified by two integers $q$ and $m$, where $q$ is an odd prime and $m \leq q$. The exact minimum distance, for small $q$ and $m$, has been calculated, and tight…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Eirik Rosnes
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