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In supersymmetric models with non-universal gaugino masses, it is possible to have opposite-sign SU(2) and U(1) gaugino mass terms. In these models, the gaugino eigenstates experience little mixing so that the lightest SUSY particle remains…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-11 Howard Baer , Tadas Krupovnickas , Azar Mustafayev , Eun-Kyung Park , Stefano Profumo , Xerxes Tata

We show that a general semi-annihilation scenario, in which a pair of dark matter (DM) particles annihilate to an anti-DM, and an unstable state that can mix with or decay to standard model states, can lead to particle anti-particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-21 Avirup Ghosh , Deep Ghosh , Satyanarayan Mukhopadhyay

By extending the Standard Model with three right-handed neutrinos (N_i) and a second Higgs doublet (H_2), odd under a Z_2 symmetry, it is possible to explain non-zero neutrino masses and to account for the dark matter. We consider the case…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-17 Michael Klasen , Carlos E. Yaguna , Jose D. Ruiz-Alvarez , Diego Restrepo , Oscar Zapata

In some scenarios, the dark matter relic abundance is set by the semi-annihilation of two dark matter particles into one dark matter particle and one Standard Model particle. These semi-annihilations might still be occurring today in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-08 Boris Betancourt Kamenetskaia , Motoko Fujiwara , Alejandro Ibarra , Takashi Toma

The electroweak (EW) sector of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) can account for a variety of experimental data. In particular, it can explain the persistent 3-4 sigma discrepancy between the experimental result for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-22 Manimala Chakraborti , Sven Heinemeyer , Ipsita Saha

Martin has proposed a scenario dubbed ``compressed supersymmetry'' (SUSY) where the MSSM is the effective field theory between energy scales M_{\rm weak} and M_{\rm GUT}, but with the GUT scale SU(3) gaugino mass M_3<< M_1 or M_2. As a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Howard Baer , Andrew Box , Eun-Kyung Park , Xerxes Tata

We investigate the enhancement of neutralino relic density in the context of a realistic cosmological scenario with Quintessence. The accurate relic density computation we perform allows us to be sensitive to both cases with shifts in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefano Profumo , Piero Ullio

Dark matter candidates arise naturally in many models that address the hierarchy problem. In the fraternal twin Higgs model which could explain the absence of the new physics signals at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), there are several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-17 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Lingfeng Li , Rui Zheng

We study supersymmetric dark matter in the general flavor diagonal MSSM by means of an extensive random scan of its parameter space. We find that, in contrast with the standard mSUGRA lore, the large majority of viable models features…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefano Profumo , Carlos E. Yaguna

The Breit-Wigner enhancement of the thermally averaged annihilation cross section <\sigma v> is shown to provide a large boost factor when the dark matter annihilation process nears a narrow resonance. We explicitly demonstrate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-20 Wan-Lei Guo , Yue-Liang Wu

An electroweak (EW) sector of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) with masses of a few hundred GeV can account for variety of experimental data, assuming the lightest neutralino to be the lightest supersymmetric (SUSY)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-11 Manimala Chakraborti , Sven Heinemeyer , Ipsita Saha

Right-handed neutrinos appear in several extensions beyond the Standard Model, specially in connection to neutrino masses. Motivated by this, we present a model of right-handed neutrino dark matter that interacts with Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-02 Giorgio Arcadi , Jacinto Paulo Neto , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , Clarissa Siqueira

We explore the phenomenology of having a second epoch of dark matter annihilation into dark radiation long after the standard thermal freeze-out. Such a hidden reannihilation process could affect visible sectors only gravitationally. As a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-20 Tobias Binder , Michael Gustafsson , Ayuki Kamada , Stefan Marinus Rodrigues Sandner , Max Wiesner

We compute the neutralino-nucleon cross section in several supersymmetric scenarios, taking into account all kind of constraints. In particular, the constraints that the absence of dangerous charge and colour breaking minima imposes on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 D. G. Cerdeno , E. Gabrielli , M. E. Gomez , C. Munoz

We carry out controlled $N$-body simulations that follow the dynamical evolution of binary stars in the dark matter (DM) haloes of ultra-faint dwarf spheroidals (dSphs). We find that wide binaries with semi-major axes $a\gtrsim a_t$ tend to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-22 Jorge Peñarrubia , Aaron D. Ludlow , Julio Chanamé , Matthew G. Walker

The phenomenological implications of the M-theory limit in which supersymmetry is broken by the auxiliary fields of five-brane moduli is investigated. Assuming that the lightest neutralino provides the dark matter in the universe,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 D. Bailin , G. V. Kraniotis , A. Love

Motivated by recent data from CoGeNT and the DAMA annual modulation signal, we discuss collider constraints on MSSM neutralino dark matter with mass in the 5-15 GeV range. Such an LSP would be a Bino with a small Higgsino admixture.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-07-20 Eric Kuflik , Aaron Pierce , Kathryn M. Zurek

As a sequel to our earlier work on wino-dominated $\tilde \chi_1^{\pm}$ and $\tilde \chi_2^{0}$ (wino models), we focus on the pMSSM models where $\tilde \chi_1^{\pm}$ and $\tilde \chi_{2,3}^{0}$ are either higgsino dominated (higgsino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-19 Manimala Chakraborti , Utpal Chattopadhyay , Arghya Choudhury , Amitava Datta , Sujoy Poddar

We evaluate the relic density of the lightest neutralino, the lightest supersymmetric particle, in the Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (MSSM). For the first time, we include all coannihilation processes between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Edsjo , P. Gondolo

We reexamine the consequences of perturbative unitarity on dark matter freeze-out when both Sommerfeld enhancement and bound state formation affect dark matter annihilations. At leading order (LO) the annihilation cross-section is infrared…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-07 Salvatore Bottaro , Diego Redigolo
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