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Related papers: Soft Theorems from Higher Symmetries

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Universal factors associated with the emission of a soft boson in gauge theories and gravity, formulated in the light-cone gauge, are presented. The inverse-soft method, for constructing higher-point amplitudes from lower-point ones, using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-06 Sudarshan Ananth , Chetan Pandey , Saurabh Pant

The soft photon theorem, in its standard form, requires corrections when the asymptotic particle states carry magnetic charges. These corrections are deduced using electromagnetic duality and the resulting soft formula conjectured to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Andrew Strominger

Consistency relations -- which relate an N-point function to a squeezed (N+1)-point function -- are useful in large scale structure (LSS) because of their non-perturbative nature: they hold even if the N-point function is deep in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Bart Horn , Lam Hui , Xiao Xiao

The low-energy physics of systems with spontaneously broken continuous symmetry is dominated by the ensuing Nambu-Goldstone bosons. It has been known for half a century how to construct invariant Lagrangian densities for the low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-26 Tomas Brauner , Helena Kolesova

We investigate spontaneous global symmetry breaking in the absence of Lorentz invariance, and study technical Naturalness of Nambu-Goldstone (NG) modes whose dispersion relation exhibits a hierarchy of multicritical phenomena with Lifshitz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-20 Tom Griffin , Kevin T. Grosvenor , Petr Horava , Ziqi Yan

We introduce a family of quantum field theories for fields carrying monopole and dipole charges. In contrast to previous realizations, fields have quadratic two-derivative kinetic terms. The dipole symmetry algebra is realized in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-05 Evangelos Afxonidis , Alessio Caddeo , Carlos Hoyos , Daniele Musso

We consider five dimensional theories compactified on the orbifold S^1/Z_2 and prove that spontaneous local supersymmetry breaking by Wilson lines and by the Scherk-Schwarz mechanism are equivalent. Wilson breaking is triggered by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 G. v. Gersdorff , M. Quiros

Soft theorems can be recast as Ward identities of asymptotic symmetries. We review such relation for the leading and subleading soft graviton theorems in arbitrary even dimensions. While soft theorems are trivially generalized to dimensions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Stefano Lionetti

The five dimensional theory compactified on $S^1$ with two ``branes'' (two domain walls) embedded in it is constructed, based on the field-theoretic mechanism to generate the ``brane''. Some light states localized in the ``brane'' appear in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Junji Hisano , Nobuchika Okada

We study the origin of the supersymmetry breaking induced by the mediation of gravity and the radion multiplet from the hidden to the visible brane in the context of the N=2, D=5 supergravity compactified on S_1/Z_2 orbifolds. The soft…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 G. A. Diamandis , B. C. Georgalas , P. Kouroumalou , A. B. Lahanas

Supersymmetric Slavnov-Taylor and Ward identities are investigated in presence of soft and spontaneous symmetry breaking. We consider an abelian model where soft supersymmetry breaking yields a mass splitting between electron and selectron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Fischer , W. Hollik , M. Roth , D. Stöckinger

Scattering amplitudes in $d+2$ dimensions can be expressed in terms of a conformal basis, for which the S-matrix behaves as a CFT correlation function on the celestial $d$-sphere. We explain how compact expressions for the full tree-level…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Tim Adamo , Lionel Mason , Atul Sharma

We study double soft theorem for the generalised biadjoint scalar field theory whose amplitudes are computed in terms of punctures on $\mathbb{CP}^{k-1}$. We find that whenever the double soft limit does not decouple into a product of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-17 Md. Abhishek , Subramanya Hegde , Dileep P. Jatkar , Arnab Priya Saha

According to a commonly held view of spontaneously broken symmetry in gauge theories, troublesome Nambu-Goldstone bosons are effectively eliminated by turning into longitudinal modes of a massive vector meson. This note shows that this is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 G. S. Guralnik , C. R. Hagen

(2+1)D topological orders possess emergent symmetries given by a group $\text{Aut}(\mathcal{C})$, which consists of the braided tensor autoequivalences of the modular tensor category $\mathcal{C}$ that describes the anyons. In this paper we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-26 Ryohei Kobayashi , Maissam Barkeshli

Classical soft theorems applied to probe scattering processes on AdS$_4$ spacetimes predict the existence of $1/L^2$ corrections to the soft photon and soft graviton factors of asymptotically flat spacetimes. In this paper, we establish…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-03 Nabamita Banerjee , Karan Fernandes , Arpita Mitra

We consider a model with a small explicit breaking of a global symmetry, as suggested by gravitational arguments. Our model has one scalar field transforming under a non-anomalous U(1) symmetry, and coupled lo matter and to gauge bosons.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Eduard Masso , Francesc Rota , Gabriel Zsembinszki

Scalar effective field theories with enhanced soft limits behave in many ways like gauge theories and gravity. In particular, symmetries fix the structure of interactions and the tree-level S-matrix in both types of theories. We explore how…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-08 James Bonifacio , Kurt Hinterbichler , Laura A. Johnson , Austin Joyce , Rachel A. Rosen

We study the low energy theorems associated with the non-linearly realized continuous E7 symmetry of the on-shell N=8 supergravity. For Nambu-Goldstone bosons we evaluate the one-soft-scalar-bosonemission amplitudes by computing the E7…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-02 Renata Kallosh , Taichiro Kugo

We argue that orientable open string theory without GSO projection has N=2 space-time supersymmetry in a spontaneously broken phase. The arguments are presented both in Neveu-Schwarz-Ramond and Green-Schwarz formulations. The formal but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tamiaki Yoneya