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Related papers: Vacuum Polarization Effects During the Reheating E…

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The curvaton reheating in a tachyonic inflationary universe model with an exponential potential is studied. We have found that the energy density in the kinetic epoch, has a complicated dependencies of the scale factor. For different…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Campuzano , S. del Campo , R. Herrera

Our Universe is ruled by quantum mechanics and its extension Quantum Field Theory (QFT). However, the explanations for a number of cosmological phenomena such as inflation, dark energy, symmetry breakings, and phase transitions need the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Houri Ziaeepour

We consider the effects of vacuum polarization and particle creation of a scalar field on Lie groups with a non-stationary bi-invariant metric of the Robertson-Walker type. The vacuum expectation values of the energy momentum tensor for a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-01 A. I. Breev , A. V. Shapovalov

We study the behavior of large-scale (cosmological) modes of back-reaction effects during inflation. We find that the group of modes which describes the very large-scale fluctuations of energy density during inflation due to back-reaction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-28 Juan Ignacio Musmarra , Mariano Anabitarte , Mauricio Bellini

In this paper we revisit and extend a previous analysis where the possible relevance of quantum gravity effects in a cosmological setup was studied. The object of interest are non-local (logarithmic) terms generated in the effective action…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. Cabrer , D. Espriu

The physical history of the Universe is completed by including the quantum planckian and trans-planckian phase before Inflation in the Standard Model of the Universe in agreement with observations. A new quantum precursor phase appears…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-23 Norma G. Sanchez

Inflation in the early Universe is one of the most promising probes of gravity in the high-energy regime. However, observable scales give access to a limited window in the inflationary dynamics. In this essay, we argue that quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Robert J. Hardwick , Vincent Vennin , David Wands

Cosmology appears as the most promising way to test and constrain quantum gravity theories. Loop quantum gravity is among the most advanced attempts to perform a non-perturbative quantization of general relativity. Its cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-27 Killian Martineau

We study the dynamics of scalar metric fluctuations in a non-perturbative variational formalism recently introduced, by which the dynamics of an geometrical scalar field $\theta$, describes the quantum geometrical effects on a Weylian-like…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-15 Mauricio Bellini

A certain quadratic gravity model provides a successfully inflationary scenario. The inflation is driven by the new scalar degree of freedom called scalaron. After the end of inflation the scalaron decays in matter and dark matter degrees…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-21 Boris N. Latosh

The effects which quantum fields and an $\alpha_0 R^2$ term in the gravitational Lagrangian have on future singularities are investigated. While all values of $\alpha_0$ are considered, an emphasis is placed on those values which are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-24 Eric D. Carlson , Paul R. Anderson , John R. Einhorn , Bradley Hicks , Andrew J. Lundeen

As originally described by Rubakov, particles are produced during the tunneling of a metastable quantum field. We propose to extend his formalism to compute the backreaction of these particles on the semiclassical decay probability of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-29 Cyril Lagger

The reheating phase after inflation is one of the least observationally constrained epochs in the evolution of the Universe. The forthcoming gravitational wave observatories will enable us to constrain at least some of the non-standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-24 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Mindaugas Karčiauskas

At the first stage of reheating after inflation, parametric resonance may rapidly transfer most of the energy of an inflaton field $\phi$ to the energy of other bosons. We show that quantum fluctuations of scalar and vector fields produced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Lev Kofman , Andrei Linde , Alexei A. Starobinsky

Quantum gravity computations suggest the existence of an ultraviolet and an infrared fixed point where quantum scale invariance emerges as an exact symmetry. We discuss a particular variable gravity model for the crossover between these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-20 Javier Rubio , Christof Wetterich

We study the quantum backreaction from inflationary fluctuations of a very light, non-minimally coupled spectator scalar and show that it is a viable candiate for dark energy. The problem is solved by suitably adapting the formalism of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-18 Dražen Glavan , Tomislav Prokopec , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We analytically and numerically show that the acceleration of the cosmic expansion could be explained by a Quadratic Gravity model which is known to be able to trigger sufficient inflation, with neither negative pressure matter nor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-25 Heng-Wei Chang

A unified description of early-time inflation with the current cosmic acceleration is achieved by means of a new theory that uses a quadratic model of gravity, with the inclusion of an exponential $F(R)$-gravity contribution for dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-28 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov , L. Sebastiani , R. Myrzakulov

We consider a model of modified gravity from the nonperturbative quantization of a metric. We obtain the modified gravitational field equations and the modified conservational equations. We apply it to the FLRW spacetime and find that due…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-20 Rong-Jia Yang

Recently, we presented a unified way of analysing classical cosmological perturbation in generalized gravity theories. In this paper, we derive the perturbation spectrums generated from quantum fluctuations again in unified forms. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. Hwang
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