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The Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) manufacturing technique has recently evolved to allow the production of large area GEMs. A novel approach based on single mask photolithography eliminates the mask alignment issue, which limits the…

Micro-pattern gas detectors, such as the Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) and the Micromegas need narrow high density anode readout elements to achieve good spatial resolution. A high-density anode readout would require an unmanageable number…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2011-07-19 M. S. Dixit , J. Dubeau , J. -P. Martin , K. Sachs

We study the performance of the triple GEM (Gas Electron Multiplier) detector in pure noble gases He and Kr at high pressures, varying from 1 to 15 atm. The operation in these gases is compared to that recently studied in Ne, Ar and Xe. It…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Bondar , A. Buzulutskov , L. Shekhtman , V. Snopkov , A. Vasiljev

To solve the discharge of the standard Bulk Micromegas and GEM detector, the GEM-Micromegas detector was developed in Institute of High Energy Physics. Taking into account the advantages of the two detectors, one GEM foil was set as a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-15 YuLian Zhang , HuiRong Qi , BiTao Hu , ShengNan Fan , Bo Wang , Mei Liu , Jian Zhang , RongGuang Liu , GuangCai Chang , Peng Liu , Qun Ouyang , YuanBo Chen , FuTing Yi

We study the performance of the triple-GEM (Gas Electron Multiplier) detector in pure noble gases Ne, Ar and Xe, at different pressures varying from 1 to 10 atm. In Ar and Xe, the maximum attainable gain of the detector abruptly drops down…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Bondar , A. Buzulutskov , L. Shekhtman

THGEMs (THick Gas Electron Multiplier) of varying thickness, hole diameter and hole pitch have been studied. For a thinner-THGEM of thickness 0.2 mm, with hole diameter 0.2 mm, pitch 0.2 mm and narrow (5-10 {\mu}m) rim, the performance of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-03 H. B. Liu , Q. Liu , S. Chen , C. Nicholson , Y. G. Xie , Y. H. Zheng , Z. P. Zheng , J. G. Lu , L. Zhou , A. S. Tang , Y. D. Yang , Y. Dong , M. Li

A MicroCAT (Micro Compteur A Trous) structure which is used for avalanche charge multiplication in gas filled radiation detectors has been optimised with respect to maximum electron transparency and minimum ion feedback. We report on the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Orthen , H. Wagner , H. J. Besch , R. H. Menk , A. H. Walenta , U. Werthenbach

Mechanisms of charging-up and charging-down of Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) have been studied. Experimental investigations have been carried out on both dielectric polarization and radiation charging of GEMs. Environmental parameters, such…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-03-24 Vishal Kumar , Sridhar Tripathy , Purba Bhattacharya , Supratik Mukhopadhyay , Nayana Majumdar , Sandip Sarkar

A wire GEM (WGEM) detector with a gas gap between meshes was constructed. The detector provides the amplification 5x10E5 for the gas mixture of Ar +20% CO2 at atmospheric pressure. As compared with well-known GEM detectors produced by…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-26 B. M. Ovchinnikov , V. I. Razin , A. I. Reshetin , S. N. Filippov

The properties of thick GEM-like (TGEM) gaseous electron multipliers, operated at 1-740 Torr are presented. They are made of a G-10 plate, perforated with millimeter-scale diameter holes. In single-multiplier elements, effective gains of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-26 R. Chechik , A. Breskin , C. Shalem , D. Moermann

Systematic studies on the gain and the energy resolution have been carried out varying the voltage across the GEM foils for both single mask and double mask triple GEM detector prototypes. Variation of the gain and the energy resolution…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-06-22 S. Biswas , D. J. Schmidt , A. Abuhoza , U. Frankenfeld , C. Garabatos , J. Hehner , V. Kleipa , T. Morhardt , C. J. Schmidt , H. R. Schmidt , J. Wiechula

The new beam profile measurement for the Antiproton Decelerator (AD) at CERN is based on a single Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) with a 2D readout structure. This detector is very light (~0.4% X0), and measures horizontal and vertical…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-03-20 Serge Duarte Pinto , Rhodri Jones , Leszek Ropelewski , Jens Spanggaard , Gerard Tranquille

We report on discharge probability studies with a single Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) under irradiation with alpha particles in Ar- and Ne-based gas mixtures. The discharge probability as a function of the GEM absolute gain is measured for…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-10-09 P. Gasik , A. Mathis , L. Fabbietti , J. Margutti

The Yale-Weizmann collaboration aims to develop a low-radioactivity (low-background) cryogenic noble liquid detector for Dark-Matter (DM) search in measurements to be performed deep underground as for example carried out by the XENON…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-06-11 M. Gai , D. N. McKinsey , K. Ni , D. A. R. Rubin , T. Wongjirad , R. Alon , A. Breskin , M. Cortesi , J. Miyamoto

The fast timing MPGD is a micro-pattern gaseous detector conceived for achieving sub-nanosecond time resolution while maintaining the ability to instrument large areas in high-rate environments; applications of such technology are…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-12-21 Antonello Pellecchia , Piet Verwilligen

In this paper, the performances of a type of the domestic THGEM (THick Gaseous Electron Multiplier) working in the Ar/CO2 mixtures are reported in details. This kind of single THGEM can provide the gain range from 100 to 1000, which is very…

The planned tracking upgrade of the STAR experiment at RHIC includes a large-area GEM tracker used to determine the charge sign of electrons and positrons produced from W+(-) decays. For such a large-scale project commercial availability of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Simon , B. Azmoun , U. Becker , L. Burns , D. Crary , K. Kearney , G. Keeler , R. Majka , K. Paton , G. Saini , N. Smirnov , B. Surrow , C. Woody

The use of gaseous Time Projection Chambers enables the detection and the detailed study of rare events due to particles interactions with the atoms of the gas with energy releases as low as a few keV. Due to this capability, these…

We present a novel application of Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensors in the construction and characterisation of Micro Pattern Gaseous Detector (MPGD), with particular attention to the realisation of the largest triple (Gas electron…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-12-31 D. Abbaneo , M. Abbas , M. Abbrescia , A. A. Abdelalim , M. Abi Akl , O. Aboamer , D. Acosta , A. Ahmad , W. Ahmed , W. Ahmed , A. Aleksandrov , R. Aly , P. Altieri , C. Asawatangtrakuldee , P. Aspell , Y. Assran , I. Awan , S. Bally , Y. Ban , S. Banerjee , V. Barashko , P. Barria , G. Bencze , N. Beni , L. Benussi , V. Bhopatkar , S. Bianco , J. Bos , O. Bouhali , A. Braghieri , S. Braibant , S. Buontempo , C. Calabria , M. Caponero , C. Caputo , F. Cassese , A. Castaneda , S. Cauwenbergh , F. R. Cavallo , A. Celik , M. Choi , S. Choi , J. Christiansen , A. Cimmino , S. Colafranceschi , A. Colaleo , A. Conde Garcia , S. Czellar , M. M. Dabrowski , G. De Lentdecker , R. De Oliveira , G. de Robertis , S. Dildick , B. Dorney , W. Elmetenawee , G. Endroczi , F. Errico , A. Fenyvesi , S. Ferry , I. Furic , P. Giacomelli , V. Golovtsov , L. Guiducci , F. Guilloux , A. Gutierrez , R. M. Hadjiiska , A. Hassan , J. Hauser , K. Hoepfner , M. Hohlmann , H. Hoorani , P. Iaydjiev , Y. G. Jeng , T. Kamon , P. Karchin , A. Korytov , S. Krutelyov , A. Kumar , H. Kim , J. Lee , T. Lenzi , L. Litov , F. Loddo , A. Madorsky , T. Maerschalk , M. Maggi , A. Magnani , P. K. Mal , K. Mandal , A. Marchioro , A. Marinov , R. Masod , N. Majumdar , J. A. Merlin , G. Mitselmakher , A. K. Mohanty , S. Muhammad , A. Mohapatra , J. Molnar , S. Mukhopadhyay , M. Naimuddin , S. Nuzzo , E. Oliveri , L. M. Pant , P. Paolucci , I. Park , G. Passeggio , L. Passamonti , B. Pavlov , B. Philipps , D. Piccolo , D. Pierluigi , H. Postema , A. Puig Baranac , A. Radi , R. Radogna , G. Raffone , A. Ranieri , G. Rashevski , C. Riccardi , M. Rodozov , A. Rodrigues , L. Ropelewski , S. RoyChowdhury , A. Russo , G. Ryu , M. S. Ryu , A. Safonov , S. Salva , G. Saviano , A. Sharma , A. Sharma , R. Sharma , A. H. Shah , M. Shopova , J. Sturdy , G. Sultanov , S. K. Swain , Z. Szillasi , A. Tatarinov , T. Tuuva , M. Tytgat , I. Vai , M. Van Stenis , R. Venditti , E. Verhagen , P. Verwilligen , P. Vitulo , S. Volkov , A. Vorobyev , D. Wang , M. Wang , U. Yang , Y. Yang , R. Yonamine , N. Zaganidis , F. Zenoni , A. Zhang

We describe a new micro-pattern gas detector structure comprising a multi-layer hole-type multiplier (M-THGEM) combined with two in-built electrode meshes: the Multi-Mesh THGEM-type multiplier (MM-THGEM). Suitable potential differences…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-08-01 Rui de Olivera , Marco Cortesi
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