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As RISC-V architectures proliferate across embedded and high-performance domains, developers face persistent challenges in performance optimization due to fragmented tooling, immature hardware features, and platform-specific defects. This…

Performance · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Alexander Batashev

The current challenges in technology scaling are pushing the semiconductor industry towards hardware specialization, creating a proliferation of heterogeneous systems-on-chip, delivering orders of magnitude performance and power benefits…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-02-28 Fares Elsabbagh , Blaise Tine , Priyadarshini Roshan , Ethan Lyons , Euna Kim , Da Eun Shim , Lingjun Zhu , Sung Kyu Lim , Hyesoon kim

The importance of open-source hardware and software has been increasing. However, despite GPUs being one of the more popular accelerators across various applications, there is very little open-source GPU infrastructure in the public domain.…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Blaise Tine , Fares Elsabbagh , Krishna Yalamarthy , Hyesoon Kim

The realized stochastic volatility (RSV) model that utilizes the realized volatility as additional information has been proposed to infer volatility of financial time series. We consider the Bayesian inference of the RSV model by the Hybrid…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2016-11-28 Tetsuya Takaishi

Processor design and verification require a synergistic approach that combines instruction-level functional simulations with precise hardware emulations. The trade-off between speed and accuracy in the instruction set simulation poses a…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Kun Qin , Xiaorang Guo , Martin Schulz , Carsten Trinitis

Software-hardware co-design solutions for decimal computation can provide several Pareto points to development of embedded systems in terms of hardware cost and performance. This paper demonstrates how to accurately evaluate such co-design…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2020-03-12 Riaz-ul-haque Mian , Michihiro Shintani , Michiko Inoue

Microprocessor design, debug, and validation research and development are increasingly based on modeling and simulation at different abstraction layers. Microarchitecture-level simulators have become the most commonly used tools for…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-06-21 Odysseas Chatzopoulos , George-Marios Fragkoulis , George Papadimitriou , Dimitris Gizopoulos

The recent introduction of powerful embedded graphics processing units (GPUs) has allowed for unforeseen improvements in real-time computer vision applications. It has enabled algorithms to run onboard, well above the standard video rates,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-04 Balazs Nagy , Philipp Foehn , Davide Scaramuzza

Mastering computational architectures is essential for developing fast and power-efficient programs. Our advanced simulator empowers both IT students and professionals to grasp the fundamentals of superscalar RISC-V processors, HW/SW…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-11-13 Jiri Jaros , Michal Majer , Jakub Horky , Jan Vavra

Vortex, a newly proposed open-source GPGPU platform based on the RISC-V ISA, offers a valid alternative for GPGPU research over the broadly-used modeling platforms based on commercial GPUs. Similarly to the push originating from the RISC-V…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Giuseppe M. Sarda , Nimish Shah , Abubakr Nada , Debjyoti Bhattacharjee , Marian Verhelst

Process mapping asks to assign vertices of a task graph to processing elements of a supercomputer such that the computational workload is balanced while the communication cost is minimized. Motivated by the recent success of GPU-based graph…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Petr Samoldekin , Christian Schulz , Henning Woydt

The High Performance Computing (HPC) field is witnessing a widespread adoption of Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) as co-processors for conventional homogeneous clusters. The adoption of prevalent Single- Program Multiple-Data (SPMD)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-11-25 Teng Li , Vikram K. Narayana , Tarek El-Ghazawi

Recently the hardware emulation technique has emerged as a promising approach to accelerating hardware verification/debugging process. To fully evaluate the powerfulness of the emulation approach and demonstrate its potential impact, we…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2016-02-10 Kai Cong , Li Lei , Zhenkun Yang , Fei Xie

The SpMV kernel is characterized by high performance variation per input matrix and computing platform. While GPUs were considered State-of-the-Art for SpMV, with the emergence of advanced multicore CPUs and low-power FPGA accelerators, we…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-02-09 Panagiotis Mpakos , Dimitrios Galanopoulos , Petros Anastasiadis , Nikela Papadopoulou , Nectarios Koziris , Georgios Goumas

Real time processing for teamwork action recognition is a challenge, due to complex computational models to achieve high system performance. Hence, this paper proposes a framework based on Graphical Processing Units (GPUs) to achieve a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-10-15 Mohamed Elhoseiny , Hossam Faheem , Taymour Nazmy , Eman Shaaban

Machine learning based on neural networks has advanced rapidly, but the high energy consumption required for training and inference remains a major challenge. Hyperdimensional Computing (HDC) offers a lightweight, brain-inspired alternative…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-10 Wakuto Matsumi , Riaz-Ul-Haque Mian

GPGPU execution analysis has always been tied to closed-source, proprietary benchmarking tools that provide high-level, non-exhaustive, and/or statistical information, preventing a thorough understanding of bottlenecks and optimization…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-07-18 Giuseppe M. Sarda , Nimish Shah , Debjyoti Bhattacharjee , Peter Debacker , Marian Verhelst

GPUs are the most popular platform for accelerating HPC workloads, such as artificial intelligence and science simulations. However, most microarchitectural research in academia relies on GPU core pipeline designs based on architectures…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Rodrigo Huerta , Mojtaba Abaie Shoushtary , José-Lorenzo Cruz , Antonio González

Computer Vision techniques represent a class of algorithms that are highly computation and data intensive in nature. Generally, performance of these algorithms in terms of execution speed on desktop computers is far from real-time. Since…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-04-30 Shoaib Ehsan , Adrian F. Clark , Klaus D. McDonald-Maier

With the increasing interest in neuromorphic computing, designers of embedded systems face the challenge of efficiently simulating such platforms to enable architecture design exploration early in the development cycle. Executing artificial…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-12-28 Melvin Galicia , Farhad Merchant , Rainer Leupers
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