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If 100 people issue the same search query, they may have 100 different goals. While existing work on user-centric AI evaluation highlights the importance of aligning systems with fine-grained user intents, current search evaluation methods…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Yoonseo Choi , Eunhye Kim , Hyunwoo Kim , Donghyun Park , Honggu Lee , Jinyoung Kim , Juho Kim

LLMs enable an exciting new class of data processing applications over large collections of unstructured documents. Several new programming frameworks have enabled developers to build these applications by composing them out of semantic…

Semantic query processing engines often support semantic joins, enabling users to match rows that satisfy conditions specified in natural language. Such join conditions can be evaluated using large language models (LLMs) that solve novel…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Immanuel Trummer

The success of deep learning in supervised fine-grained recognition for domain-specific tasks relies heavily on expert annotations. The Open-Set for fine-grained Self-Supervised Learning (SSL) problem aims to enhance performance on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Prajwal Singh , Gautam Vashishtha , Indra Deep Mastan , Shanmuganathan Raman

There is a trend towards increased specialization of data management software for performance reasons. In this paper, we study the automatic specialization and optimization of database application programs -- sequences of queries and…

Modern database systems rely on cost-based query optimizers to come up with good execution plans for input queries. Such query optimizers rely on cost models to estimate the costs of candidate query execution plans. A cost model represents…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Wentao Wu , Chi Wang

Users of MapReduce often run into performance problems when they scale up their workloads. Many of the problems they encounter can be overcome by applying techniques learned from over three decades of research on parallel DBMSs. However,…

Databases · Computer Science 2011-05-24 Avrilia Floratou , Jignesh Patel , Eugene Shekita , Sandeep Tata

Despite of the recent progress in agents that learn through interaction, there are several challenges in terms of sample efficiency and generalization across unseen behaviors during training. To mitigate these problems, we propose and apply…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-10 Luckeciano C. Melo , Marcos R. O. A. Maximo , Adilson Marques da Cunha

Query workloads and database schemas in OLAP applications are becoming increasingly complex. Moreover, the queries and the schemas have to continually \textit{evolve} to address business requirements. During such repetitive transitions, the…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Hideaki Kimura , Carleton Coffrin , Alexander Rasin , Stanley B. Zdonik

Rank fusion is a powerful technique that allows multiple sources of information to be combined into a single result set. However, to date fusion has not been regarded as being cost-effective in cases where strict per-query efficiency…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-11-11 Rodger Benham , Joel Mackenzie , Alistair Moffat , J. Shane Culpepper

A well-established technique for capturing database provenance as annotations on data is to instrument queries to propagate such annotations. However, even sophisticated query optimizers often fail to produce efficient execution plans for…

We consider information retrieval when the data, for instance multimedia, is coputationally expensive to fetch. Our approach uses "information filters" to considerably narrow the universe of possiblities before retrieval. We are especially…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Neil C. Rowe

Filters are the basic and most important blocks of most signal processing applications. In many applications, a group of parallel filters are used as filter banks. Parallel filter banks naturally require much more computations. Especially…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-12 M. Tunç Arslan , Onur Yorulmaz , Erdinç L. Atılgan

Membership (membership query / membership testing) is a fundamental problem across databases, networks and security. However, previous research has primarily focused on either approximate solutions, such as Bloom Filters, or exact methods,…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Haoyu Li , Liuhui Wang , Qizhi Chen , Jianan Ji , Yuhan Wu , Yikai Zhao , Tong Yang , Aditya Akella

The amount of data coming from different sources such as IoT-sensors, social networks, cellular networks, has increased exponentially during the last few years. Probabilistic Data Structures (PDS) are efficient alternatives to deterministic…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-11-02 Remy Scholler , Jean-Francois Couchot , Oumaima Alaoui-Ismaili , Denis Renaud , Eric Ballot

Database query processing requires algorithms for duplicate removal, grouping, and aggregation. Three algorithms exist: in-stream aggregation is most efficient by far but requires sorted input; sort-based aggregation relies on external…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Thanh Do , Goetz Graefe , Jeffrey Naughton

In pursuit of efficient and scalable data analytics, the insight that "one size does not fit all" has given rise to a plethora of specialized data processing platforms and today's complex data analytics are moving beyond the limits of a…

Hybrid queries, which combine vector nearest neighbor searches with scalar predicates, represent a fundamental challenge in managing vector databases. Existing methods often restrict the number of vector columns involved or the complexity…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Ermu Qiu , Tianyi Chen , Jun Gao , Xing Wei , Yaofeng Tu , Yinjun Han , Yang Lin

De Brujin graphs are widely used in bioinformatics for processing next-generation sequencing data. Due to a very large size of NGS datasets, it is essential to represent de Bruijn graphs compactly, and several approaches to this problem…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-05-22 Kamil Salikhov , Gustavo Sacomoto , Gregory Kucherov

Several data warehouse and database providers have recently introduced extensions to SQL called AI Queries, enabling users to specify functions and conditions in SQL that are evaluated by LLMs, thereby broadening significantly the kinds of…