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We study Aharony dualities for 3d N=2 gauge theories of classical gauge group with one adjoint and fundamental matters. We work out the 3d superconformal index for the dual pairs to find the perfect matchings. Along with it, we enumerate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Hyungchul Kim , Jaemo Park

F-theory compactifications with a nontrivial Mordell-Weil group realize abelian gauge symmetry through rational sections, but their consistency is ultimately a statement about the quantum effective action. We show that compactification on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-24 Mir Faizal , Arshid Shabir

We present an identity relating the partition function of N=4 supersymmetric QED to that of its dual under mirror symmetry. The identity is a generalized Fourier transform. Many known properties of abelian theories can be derived from this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Anton Kapustin , Matthew J. Strassler

We provide non-trivial checks of $\mathcal{N}=4, D=3$ mirror symmetry in a large class of quiver gauge theories whose Type IIB (Hanany-Witten) descriptions involve D3 branes ending on orbifold/orientifold 5-planes at the boundary. From the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Anindya Dey , Jacques Distler

We revisit the proposal that coupling two six-dimensional holomorphic Chern-Simons theories generates gaugings throughout the twistor-space diamond relating 6d hCS, 4d self-dual Yang-Mills, 4d Chern-Simons, and 2d integrable models. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-22 Dimitrios Chatzis , John M. Marley , Daniel C. Thompson

Using an explicit path integral approach we derive non-abelian bosonization and duality of 3D systems in the large $N$ limit. We first consider a fermionic $U(N)$ vector model coupled to level $k$ Chern-Simons theory, following standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-23 Nouman Muteeb , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Fernando Quevedo

The two-dimensional self-dual Chern--Simons equations are equivalent to the conditions for static, zero-energy solutions of the $(2+1)$-dimensional gauged nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with Chern--Simons matter-gauge dynamics. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Gerald Dunne , Roman Jackiw

We study low-energy dynamics of three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ $SU(N)$ "chiral" gauge theories with $F$ fundamental and $\bar{F}$ anti-fundamental matters without a Chern-Simons term. Compared to a naive semi-classical analysis of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Keita Nii

The two-dimensional self-dual Chern-Simons equations are equivalent to the conditions for static, zero-energy vortex-like solutions of the (2+1) dimensional gauged nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with Chern-Simons matter-gauge coupling.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerald Dunne

A distinctive duality present in 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ theories is the 3d mirror symmetry. Under this duality, the Coulomb (Higgs) branch of one theory corresponds to the Higgs (Coulomb) branch of its mirror dual. This paper is divided into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-25 Zhenghao Zhong

We establish the action of the three-dimensional non-Abelian bosonization dualities in the presence of a boundary, which supports a non-anomalous two-dimensional theory. In particular, we generalize a prescriptive method for assigning…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-13 Kyle Aitken , Andreas Karch , Brandon Robinson

We propose a construction of the quantum-corrected Coulomb branch of a general 3d gauge theory with $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetry, in terms of local coordinates associated with an abelianized theory. In a fixed complex structure, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-24 Mathew Bullimore , Tudor Dimofte , Davide Gaiotto

We show that 4D gauge theories with Green-Schwarz anomaly cancellation and possible generalized Chern-Simons terms admit a formulation that is manifestly covariant with respect to electric/magnetic duality transformations. This generalizes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-07 Jan De Rydt , Torsten T. Schmidt , Mario Trigiante , Antoine Van Proeyen , Marco Zagermann

We study Seiberg-like dualities for 3d N=2 theories with flavors in fundamental and adjoint representations. The recent results of Intriligator and Seiberg provide a derivation of an Aharony duality from a Giveon-Kutasov duality. We extend…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 Siraj Khan , Radu Tatar

Chern-Simons quivers for M2-branes at Calabi-Yau singularities are best understood as the low energy theory of D2-branes on a dual type IIA background. We show how the D2-brane point of view naturally leads to three dimensional Seiberg…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-26 Cyril Closset

We study three-dimensional supersymmetric quiver gauge theories with a non-simply laced global symmetry primarily focusing on framed affine $B_{N}$ quiver theories. Using a supersymmetric partition function on a three sphere, and its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-20 Anindya Dey , Amihay Hanany , Peter Koroteev , Noppadol Mekareeya

We show that the recently proposed large $N$ equivalence between ABJM theories with Chern-Simons terms of different rank and level, U(N_1)_{k_1}\times U(N_1)_{-k_1} and U(N_2)_{k_2}\times U(N_2)_{-k_2}, but the same value of N' =N_1 k_1=N_2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Masanori Hanada , Carlos Hoyos , Andreas Karch

We study three-dimensional gauge theories based on orthogonal groups. Depending on the global form of the group these theories admit discrete $\theta$-parameters, which control the weights in the sum over topologically distinct gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-02 Clay Cordova , Po-Shen Hsin , Nathan Seiberg

Mirror symmetry, a three dimensional $\mathcal{N}=4$ IR duality, has been studied in detail for quiver gauge theories of the $ADE$-type (as well as their affine versions) with unitary gauge groups. The $A$-type quivers (also known as linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-22 Anindya Dey

We investigate features of duality in three dimensional N=2 Chern-Simons matter theories conjectured to describe M2 branes at toric Calabi Yau four-fold singularities. For 3D theories with non-chiral 4D parents we propone a Seiberg-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-25 Antonio Amariti , Davide Forcella , Luciano Girardello , Alberto Mariotti