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Related papers: Probing $\Lambda$ potential via its $v_{2}$ flow i…

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High energy Heavy Ion Collisions (HIC) are studied in order to access nuclear matter properties at high density. Particular attention is paid to the selection of observables sensitive to the poorly known symmetry energy at high baryon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 V. Giordano , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro , V. Greco , J. Rizzo

We study a type of particle acceleration that operates via neutron-proton conversion in inelastic nuclear collisions. This mechanism can be expected for relativistic shocks at subphotospheres if relativistic outflows contain neutrons. Using…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Kazumi Kashiyama , Kohta Murase , Peter Mészáros

A recently introduced relativistic nuclear energy density functional, constrained by features of low-energy QCD, is extended to describe the structure of hypernuclei. The density-dependent mean field and the spin-orbit potential of a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Finelli

Light nuclei and hyper-nuclei are produced in abundance in heavy-ion collisions. The production mechanism of these species in heavy-ion collisions still remains to be understood. In these proceedings, we report the transverse momentum and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-03-22 Rishabh Sharma

In very high energy collisions nuclei are practically transparent to each other but produce very hot, nearly baryon-free, matter in the so-called central rapidity region. The energy in the central rapidity region comes from the kinetic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Ming Li , Joseph I. Kapusta

Within the ultrarelativistic quantum molecular dynamics (UrQMD) model, by reverse tracing nucleons that are finally emitted at mid-rapidity (|$y_0$| < 0.1) in the entire reaction process, the time evolution of elliptic flow ($v_2$) of these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-18 Bo Gao , Yongjia Wang , Zepeng Gao , Qingfeng Li

We examine the $\Lambda$ potential from the chiral effective field theory ($\chi$EFT) via the $\Lambda$ directed flow from heavy-ion collisions. We implement the $\Lambda$ potential obtained from the $\chi$EFT in a vector potential version…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Akira Ohnishi , Asanosuke Jinno , Koichi Murase , Yasushi Nara

Properties of hypernuclei $_{\Lambda \Lambda}^5$H and $_{\Lambda \Lambda }^5$He are studied in a two-channel approach with explicit treatment of coupling of channels ^3\text{Z}+\Lambda+\Lambda and \alpha+\Xi. Diagonal \Lambda\Lambda and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. E. Lanskoy , Y. Yamamoto

The interaction between nucleons and hyperons - baryons containing a strange quark - is key to understanding the properties of dense nuclear matter, such as that expected in the interior of neutron stars. Direct scattering experiments are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-04-10 ALICE Collaboration

This study aims at understanding the nature of measured data on the rapidity spectra of some heavy baryons [$\Lambda$, $\Lambda$bar, $\Xi^-$ & $\Xi$bar$^+$] produced in the nuclear collisions at some modestly high energies. Furthermore, our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-16 Goutam Sau , P. Guptaroy , A. C. Das Ghosh , S. Bhattacharyya

A mean-field potential version of the Ultra-relativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics (UrQMD) model is used to investigate the production of strange baryons, especially the $\Lambda$s and $\overline{\Lambda}$s, from heavy ion collisions at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Qingfeng Li , Zhuxia Li

Using the coalescence model based on nucleons from a blast-wave model with its parameters fitted to the measured proton transverse momentum spectrum and elliptic flow in heavy ion collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider, we study…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-07 Xuejiao Yin , Che Ming Ko , Yifeng Sun , Lilin Zhu

The repulsive three-body force between the lambda ($\Lambda$) hyperon and medium nucleons is a key element in solving the hyperon puzzle in neutron stars. We investigate the binding energies of $\Lambda$ hyperon in hypernuclei to verify the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-14 Asanosuke Jinno , Koichi Murase , Yasushi Nara , Akira Ohnishi

Global polarization of hyperons induced by the local vorticity of the medium created in heavy-ion collisions at energies 2.3\,GeV$\le\sqrt{s_{NN}}\le$11.5 GeV is calculated in the parton-hadron-string dynamic (PHSD) model. The separation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-12 V. Voronyuk , E. E. Kolomeitsev , N. S. Tsegelnik

The elliptic flow of Lambda hyperons has been measured by the NA49 collaboration at the CERN-SPS in semi-central Pb+Pb collisions at 158A GeV. The standard method of correlating particles with the event plane was used. Measurements of v2…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 G. Stefanek

We discuss properties of the specific strongly interacting transient collective state of matter in hadron and nuclei reactions and emphasize similarity in their dynamics. We consider elliptic flow introduced for description of nucleus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

We demonstrate the consistency of the quark deconfinement phase transition parameters in the beta-stable neutron star matter and in the nearly symmetric nuclear matter formed in heavy-ion collisions (HICs). We investigate the proton and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-02-09 Ang Li , Gao-Chan Yong , Ying-Xun Zhang

Superfluidity of $\Lambda$ and $\Sigma^-$ admixed in neutron star (NS) cores is investigated realistically for hyperon ($Y$)-mixed NS models obtained using a $G$-matrix-based effective interaction approach. Numerical results for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Tatsuyuki Takatsuka , Shigeru Nishizaki , Yasuo Yamamoto , Ryozo Tamagaki

We are at the verge of a new impact from hypernuclear experiments planned or already operative at various laboratories all over the world. The complementary of these different experimental approaches to hypernuclei provides a wide basis for…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-03-17 Josef Pochodzalla

The neutrino induced hyperon production processes $\bar{\nu}_{e/\mu} + p \to e^+/\mu^+ + \pi + \Lambda/\Sigma$ may provide a unique clean place for studying low energy $\pi\Lambda/\Sigma$ interaction and hyperon resonances below $KN$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-14 Jia-Jun Wu , Bing-Song Zou