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Background Resonance frequency analyses and quantitative ultrasound methods have been suggested to assess dental implant primary stability. PurposeThe purpose of this study was to compare the results obtained using these two techniques…

Medical Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Romain Vayron , Vu Hieu Nguyen , Benoît Lecuelle , Guillaume Haiat

STOI-optimal masking has been previously proposed and developed for single-channel speech enhancement. In this paper, we consider the extension to the task of binaural speech enhancement in which spatial information is known to be important…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-03 Vikas Tokala , Mike Brookes , Patrick A. Naylor

This article describes the clinical validation study setup, statistical analysis and results for a deep learning algorithm which detects dental anomalies in intraoral radiographic images, more specifically caries, apical lesions, root canal…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-23 Pieter Van Leemput , Johannes Keustermans , Wouter Mollemans

Automatic segmentation of the bronchial tree from CT imaging is important, as it provides structural information for disease diagnosis. Despite the merits of previous automatic bronchus segmentation methods, they have paied less attention…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-25 Haifan Gong , Wenhao Huang , Huan Zhang , Yu Wang , Xiang Wan , Hong Shen , Guanbin Li , Haofeng Li

Medical AI algorithms can often experience degraded performance when evaluated on previously unseen sites. Addressing cross-site performance disparities is key to ensuring that AI is equitable and effective when deployed on diverse patient…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-17 Eric Wu , Kevin Wu , James Zou

The performance of an artificial tongue-placed tactile biofeedback device for improving ankle joint position sense was assessed in 12 young healthy adults using an active matching task. The underlying principle of this system consists of…

Medical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Vuillerme , Olivier Chenu , Anthony Fleury , Jacques Demongeot , Yohan Payan

Face quality assessment aims at estimating the utility of a face image for the purpose of recognition. It is a key factor to achieve high face recognition performances. Currently, the high performance of these face recognition systems come…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-13 Philipp Terhörst , Jan Niklas Kolf , Naser Damer , Florian Kirchbuchner , Arjan Kuijper

Performance limitations for implanted antennas, taking radiation efficiency as the metric, are presented. The performance limitations use a convex optimization procedure with the current density inside the implant acting as its degree of…

The incremental poses computed through odometry can be integrated over time to calculate the pose of a device with respect to an initial location. The resulting global pose may be used to formulate a second, consistency based, loss term in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-02 Hamed Damirchi , Rooholla Khorrambakht , Hamid D. Taghirad , Behzad Moshiri

Indoor localization is a long-standing challenge in mobile computing, with significant implications for enabling location-aware and intelligent applications within smart environments such as homes, offices, and retail spaces. As AI…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-26 Amod K. Agrawal

Almost half a billion people world-wide suffer from disabling hearing loss. While hearing aids can partially compensate for this, a large proportion of users struggle to understand speech in situations with background noise. Here, we…

Estimating 3D bounding boxes from monocular images is an essential component in autonomous driving, while accurate 3D object detection from this kind of data is very challenging. In this work, by intensive diagnosis experiments, we quantify…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-31 Xinzhu Ma , Yinmin Zhang , Dan Xu , Dongzhan Zhou , Shuai Yi , Haojie Li , Wanli Ouyang

A common problem to signal processing are biases introduced by correlated noise. When quantifying time delays between two signals, mixed noise introduces a bias towards zero delay in conventional delay estimates based on the cross- or…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-02 Tin Jurhar , Franziska Pellegrini , Ana I. Nuñes del Toro , Tilman Stephani , Guido Nolte , Stefan Haufe

Speaker embeddings are promising identity-related features that can enhance the identity assignment performance of a tracking system by leveraging its spatial predictions, i.e, by performing identity reassignment. Common speaker embedding…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-21 Taous Iatariene , Alexandre Guérin , Romain Serizel

Automatic and precise fitness activity recognition can be beneficial in aspects from promoting a healthy lifestyle to personalized preventative healthcare. While IMUs are currently the prominent fitness tracking modality, through iMove, we…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-04 Mengxi Liu , Vitor Fortes Rey , Yu Zhang , Lala Shakti Swarup Ray , Bo Zhou , Paul Lukowicz

This paper presents a control interface to translate the residual body motions of individuals living with severe disabilities, into control commands for body-machine interaction. A custom, wireless, wearable multi-sensor network is used to…

Spatial aliasing affects spaced microphone arrays, causing directional ambiguity above certain frequencies, degrading spatial and spectral accuracy of beamformers. Given the limitations of conventional signal processing and the scarcity of…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-21 Mateusz Guzik , Giulio Cengarle , Daniel Arteaga

The localization length has been derived for one-dimensional bi-layered structures with random perturbations in the refractive indices for each type of layers. Main attention is paid to the comparison between conventional materials and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-30 E. J. Torres-Herrera , F. M. Izrailev , N. M. Makarov

Accurate detection of locomotion transitions, such as walk to sit, walk to stair ascent, and descent, is crucial to effectively control robotic assistive devices, such as lower-limb exoskeletons, as each locomotion mode requires specific…

Perception-related errors comprise most diagnostic mistakes in radiology. To mitigate this problem, radiologists employ personalized and high-dimensional visual search strategies, otherwise known as search patterns. Qualitative descriptions…

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