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Integer-Forcing (IF) is a new framework, based on compute-and-forward, for decoding multiple integer linear combinations from the output of a Gaussian multiple-input multiple-output channel. This work applies the IF approach to arrive at a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-08-30 Or Ordentlich , Uri Erez

We construct a smooth real-valued function P(n) in [0,1], defined via a triple integral with a periodic kernel, that approximates the characteristic function of prime numbers. The function is built to suppress when n is divisible by some m…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Stanislav Semenov

A systematic digital-discrete method for obtaining continuous functions with smoothness to a certain order (C^(n)) from sample data is designed. This method is based on gradually varied functions and the classical finite difference method.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-10-19 Li Chen

Integration is indispensable, not only in mathematics, but also in a wide range of other fields. A deep learning method has recently been developed and shown to be capable of integrating mathematical functions that could not previously be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Hazumi Kubota , Yuta Tokuoka , Takahiro G. Yamada , Akira Funahashi

Remarkable mathematical properties of the integrable nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE) can offer advanced solutions for the mitigation of nonlinear signal distortions in optical fibre links. Fundamental optical soliton, continuous and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-06-07 L. L. Frumin , A. A. Gelash , S. K. Turitsyn

In this work, we present a general, efficient, and provably robust representation for intrinsic triangulations. These triangulations have emerged as a powerful tool for robust geometry processing of surface meshes, taking a low-quality mesh…

Graphics · Computer Science 2021-06-02 Mark Gillespie , Nicholas Sharp , Keenan Crane

Exact reconstruction of an image from measurements of its Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) typically requires all DFT coefficients to be available. However, incorporating the prior assumption that the image contains only integer values…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Howard W Levinson , Isaac Viviano

This paper explores the integration of Diophantine equations into neural network (NN) architectures to improve model interpretability, stability, and efficiency. By encoding and decoding neural network parameters as integer solutions to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-12 Ronald Katende

Approximate integer programming is the following: For a convex body $K \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$, either determine whether $K \cap \mathbb{Z}^n$ is empty, or find an integer point in the convex body scaled by $2$ from its center of gravity…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Daniel Dadush , Friedrich Eisenbrand , Thomas Rothvoss

In this paper we analyse and improve integer discrete flows for lossless compression. Integer discrete flows are a recently proposed class of models that learn invertible transformations for integer-valued random variables. Their discrete…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-24 Rianne van den Berg , Alexey A. Gritsenko , Mostafa Dehghani , Casper Kaae Sønderby , Tim Salimans

In this work we study orbit recovery over $SO(3)$, where the goal is to recover a function on the sphere from noisy, randomly rotated copies of it. We assume that the function is a linear combination of low-degree spherical harmonics. This…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-05-03 Allen Liu , Ankur Moitra

In this article, numerical integration is formulated as evaluation of a matrix function of a matrix that is obtained as a projection of the multiplication operator on a finite-dimensional basis. The idea is to approximate the continuous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Juha Sarmavuori , Simo Särkkä

We propose a family of adaptive integer compression operators for distributed Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) that do not communicate a single float. This is achieved by multiplying floating-point vectors with a number known to every…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Konstantin Mishchenko , Bokun Wang , Dmitry Kovalev , Peter Richtárik

Numerical (and experimental) data analysis often requires the restoration of a smooth function from a set of sampled integrals over finite bins. We present the bin hierarchy method that efficiently computes the maximally smooth function…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2018-05-14 Olga Goulko , Nikolay Prokof'ev , Boris Svistunov

We propose a novel solution framework for inverse mixed-integer optimization based on analytic center concepts from interior point methods. We characterize the optimality gap of a given solution, provide structural results, and propose…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Samir Elhedhli , Göksu Ece Okur

Neural networks and other machine learning models compute continuous representations, while humans communicate with discrete symbols. Reconciling these two forms of communication is desirable to generate human-readable interpretations or to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-05 André F. T. Martins

In recent years, huge progress has been made on learning neural implicit representations from multi-view images for 3D reconstruction. As an additional input complementing coordinates, using sinusoidal functions as positional encodings…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-23 Sijia Jiang , Jing Hua , Zhizhong Han

Contour integral methods for nonlinear eigenvalue problems seek to compute a subset of the spectrum in a bounded region of the complex plane. We briefly survey this class of algorithms, establishing a relationship to system realization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Michael C. Brennan , Mark Embree , Serkan Gugercin

We propose a novel floating-point encoding scheme that builds on prior work involving fixed-point encodings. We encode floating-point numbers using Two's Complement fixed-point mantissas and Two's Complement integral exponents. We used our…

We develop a novel gradient-based algorithm for optimizing nonsmooth nonconvex functions where nonsmoothness arises from explicit nonsmooth operators in the objective's analytical form. Our key innovation involves encoding active smooth…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Fengqiao Luo