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Plug conveying along a horizontal tube has been investigated through simulation, using a discrete element simulation approach for the granulate particles and a pressure field approach for the gas. The result is compared with the simulation…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Strauss , Sean McNamara , Hans J. Herrmann

A novel method combining the fully Lagrangian approach (FLA) and kernel regression has been developed for two-way coupled simulations of evaporating sprays. The carrier phase is incompressible viscous flow described by the Navier-Stokes…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-25 C. P. Stafford , O. Rybdylova

The advent of high-power Hall thrusters and the increasing interest towards their use as a primary propulsion system for various missions have given a new boost to the efforts aiming at self-consistent predictive modeling of this thruster…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-06-10 Farbod Faraji , Maryam Reza , Aaron Knoll

Ultrafast electron experiments usually work with low-emittance few-electron pulsed beams. The structures are usually much larger than the (average) electron pulse size posing challenges to the resolution of simulations. We present the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-02-21 Jan Lautenschläger , Uwe Niedermayer

Numerical simulation of avalanches, saturated avalanches, and streamers can help us understand the detector physics of Resistive Plate Chambers (RPC). 3D Monte Carlo simulation of an avalanche inside an RPC, the transition from avalanche to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-10-06 Tanay Dey , Purba Bhattacharya , Supratik Mukhopadhyay , Nayana Majumdar , Abhishek Seal , Subhasis Chattopadhyay

The propulsion of a liquid indium-tin micro-droplet by nanosecond-pulse laser impact is experimentally investigated. We capture the physics of the droplet propulsion in a scaling law that accurately describes the plasma-imparted momentum…

This paper presents an analytical model for collision probability assessments between de-orbiting or injecting space objects and satellite constellations. Considering the first to be subjected to a continuous tangential acceleration, its…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-15 Eduardo Maria Polli , Juan Luis Gonzalo , Camilla Colombo

A numerical method is presented to simulate gas-liquid-solid flows with bubble-particle interaction, including particle collision, sliding, and attachment. Gas-liquid flows are simulated in an Eulerian framework using a volume-of-fluid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-01 Hojun Moon , Jeongbo Shim , Donghyun You

Streamers are the first stage of sparks and lightning; they grow due to a strongly enhanced electric field at their tips; this field is created by a thin curved space charge layer. These multiple scales are already challenging when the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2011-08-08 Chao Li , Ute Ebert , Willem Hundsdorfer

The winds from a non-accreting pulsar and a massive star in a binary system collide forming a bow-shaped shock structure. The Coriolis force induced by orbital motion deflects the shocked flows, strongly affecting their dynamics. We study…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 V. Bosch-Ramon , M. V. Barkov , D. Khangulyan , M. Perucho

In this paper, the repeat-groundtrack orbit maintenance problem is addressed for spacecraft driven by electric propulsion. An adaptive solution is proposed, which combines an hysteresis controller and a recursive least squares filter. The…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2021-01-22 Mirko Leomanni , Andrea Garulli , Antonio Giannitrapani , Fabrizio Scortecci

The paper presents a 1D2V electrostatic PIC model with a drift-kinetic description of all particle types aiming at simulating classical longitudinal plasma transport in axially symmetric open traps. The model generalizes the semi-implicit…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-02-03 V. V. Glinskiy , I. V. Timofeev , V. V. Prikhodko

Coulomb interaction between charged particles is a well-known phenomenon in many areas of researches. In general the Coulomb repulsion force broadens the pulse width of an electron bunch and limits the temporal resolution of many scientific…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-03-16 Chao Lu , Tao Jiang , Shengguang Liu , Rui Wang , Lingrong Zhao , Pengfei Zhu , Dao Xiang , Jie Zhang

In laser-produced plasma (LPP) extreme ultraviolet (EUV) sources, deformation of a tin droplet into an optimal target shape is governed by its interaction with a pre-pulse laser-generated plasma. This interaction is mediated by a transient…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 Ke-Jian Qian , Zhu-Jun Li , Tao Tao , De-Hua Zhang , Rui Yan , Hang Ding

This study demonstrates the feasibility of using smaller capillary emitters to achieve higher specific impulse ($I_\text{sp}$) in electrospray propulsion. Four ionic liquids were characterized using capillary emitters with tip diameters…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-07 Manel Caballero-Pérez , Marc Galobardes-Esteban , Manuel Gamero-Castaño

We demonstrate the generation of Coulomb-correlated pair, triple and quadruple states of free electrons by femtosecond photoemission from a nanoscale field emitter inside a transmission electron microscope. Event-based electron spectroscopy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-28 Rudolf Haindl , Armin Feist , Till Domröse , Marcel Möller , John H. Gaida , Sergey V. Yalunin , Claus Ropers

In industrial plants, pneumatic conveying systems are often used to convey particles from one location to another. Surprisingly, in bench-scale experiments, clusters of particles sometimes flow backward or upstream in the conveying channel.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-13 Otome Obukohwo , Andrew Sowinski , Poupak Mehrani , Holger Grosshans

High resolution single-shot non-relativistic ultrafast electron microscopy(UEM) relies on adaptive optics to compress high intensity bunches using Radio Frequency (RF) cavities. We present a comprehensive discussion of the analytic…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-02-10 Xukun Xiang , Phil M. Duxbury , Brandon S. Zerbe

Recent experiments performed on weakly pinched quantum point contacts, have shown a resistance that tend to decrease at low source drain voltage. We show that enhanced Coulomb interactions, prompt by the presence of the point contact, may…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Dganit Meidan , Yuval Oreg

Using a combination of theory, experiment, and simulation, we revisit the dynamics of two coupled metronomes on a moving platform. Our experiments show that the platform's motion is damped by a dry friction force of Coulomb type, not the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-04-27 Guillermo H. Goldsztein , Lars Q. English , Emma Behta , Hillel Finder , Alice N. Nadeau , Steven H. Strogatz