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For linear operators which factor with suitable assumptions concerning commutativity of the factors, we introduce several notions of a decomposition. When any of these hold then questions of null space and range are subordinated to the same…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Rod Gover , Josef Silhan

We study analogues of the notions from Lie theory of Levi subgroup and Levi decomposition, in the case of groups G definable in an o-minimal expansion of a real closed field. With suitable definitions, we prove that G has a unique maximal…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-11-11 Annalisa Conversano , Anand Pillay

We generalize the concept of a number derivative, and examine one particular instance of a deformed number derivative for finite field elements. We find that the derivative is linear when the deformation is a Frobenius map and go on to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Stay

We prove that an element $g$ of prime order $>3$ belongs to the solvable radical $R(G)$ of a finite (or, more generally, a linear) group if and only if for every $x\in G$ the subgroup generated by $g, xgx^{-1}$ is solvable. This theorem…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-27 Nikolai Gordeev , Fritz Grunewald , Boris Kunyavskii , Eugene Plotkin

Gallai's path decomposition conjecture states that for a connected graph $G$ on $n$ vertices, there exists a path decomposition of size $\lceil \frac{n}{2} \rceil$. The Levi graph of order one, denoted by $L_{1}(m,k)$, is a bipartite graph…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Akankshya Sahu , Sajith Padinhatteeri

In this paper, we first prove the existence of solutions to Dirichlet problems involving the fractional $g$-Laplacian operator and lower order terms by appealing to sub- and supersolution methods. Moreover, we also state the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Pablo Ochoa , Analía Silva , Maria José Suarez Marziani

In this letter, first we give a decomposition for any Lie-Poisson structure $\pi_g$ associated to the modular vector. In particular, $\pi_g$ splits into two compatible Lie-Poisson structures if $dim{g} \leq 3$. As an application, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Qian Lin , Zhangju Liu , Yunhe Sheng

We give a recursive formula for the Moebius function of an interval $[\sigma,\pi]$ in the poset of permutations ordered by pattern containment in the case where $\pi$ is a decomposable permutation, that is, consists of two blocks where the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-02-09 Alexander Burstein , Vit Jelinek , Eva Jelinkova , Einar Steingrimsson

If $\phi: L\to L'$ is a bijection from the set of lines of a linear space $(P,L)$ onto the set of lines of a linear space $(P',L')$ ($\dim P, \dim P'\geq 3$), such that intersecting lines go over to intersecting lines in both directions,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Hans Havlicek

Let G be a finite p-group, for some prime p, and $\psi, \theta \in \Irr(G)$ be irreducible complex characters of G. It has been proved that if, in addition, $\psi,\theta$ are faithful characters, then the product $\psi\theta$ is a multiple…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-07-31 Edith Adan-Bante

We consider linear systems of recurrence equations whose coefficients are given in terms of indefinite nested sums and products covering, e.g., the harmonic numbers, hypergeometric products, $q$-hypergeometric products or their mixed…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2017-05-02 Johannes Middeke , Carsten Schneider

We prove that arithmetic is interpretable in any indecomposable polynomial ring (in any set of variables), and in addition we provide an alternative uniform proof of undecidability for all members in this class of rings.

Logic · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Marco Barone , Nicolás Caro-Montoya , Eudes Naziazeno

Cohesive powers of computable structures can be viewed as effective ultraproducts over effectively indecomposable sets called cohesive sets. We investigate the isomorphism types of cohesive powers $\Pi _{C}% \mathcal{L}$ for familiar…

In this paper, we consider the behaviour, when $q$ goes to $1$, of the set of a convenient basis of meromorphic solutions of a family of linear $q$-difference equations. In particular, we show that, under convenient assumptions, such basis…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Thomas Dreyfus

We examine the structure of the Levi component $MA$ in a minimal parabolic subgroup $P = MAN$ of a real reductive Lie group $G$ and work out the cases where $M$ is metabelian, equivalently where $\mathfrak{p}$ is solvable. When $G$ is a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Joseph A. Wolf

Hypermaps were introduced as an algebraic tool for the representation of embeddings of graphs on an orientable surface. Recently a bijection was given between hypermaps and indecomposable permutations; this sheds new light on the subject by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-12-03 Robert Cori

We give a necessary and sufficient criterion for the solvability of $\operatorname{HH}^1(kP)$ as a Lie algebra, where $P$ is a $p$-group with $p$ odd, in terms of a directed graph constructed from the group $P$. This gives non-trivial…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Matthew Antrobus

We introduce the subgroup identification problem, and show that there is a finitely presented group G for which it is unsolvable, and that it is uniformly solvable in the class of finitely presented locally Hopfian groups. This is done as…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-20 Maurice Chiodo

In this paper we study weighted singular $p$-Laplace equations involving a bounded weight function which can be discontinuous. Due to its discontinuity classical regularity results cannot be applied. Based on Nehari manifolds we prove the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou , Patrick Winkert

Let $\psi : G\to GL(V)$ and $\varphi :G \to GL (W)$ be representations of finite group $G$. A linear map $T: V\to W$ is called a morphism from $\psi$ to $\varphi$ if it satisfys $T\psi_g= \varphi_g T$ for each $g\in G$ and let…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Yang Huang , Yongtao Li , Weijun Liu , Lihua Feng
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