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We investigate the global Gevrey hypoellipticity of a class of first-order differential operators associated with tube-type involutive structures on $M\times\mathbb{T}^m$, where $M$ is a non-compact manifold diffeomorphic to the interior of…

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the closedness of the range of a class of first-order differential operators associated with an involutive structure on $M\times\mathbb{T}^m$, where $M$ is a non-compact manifold…

We study the global hypoellipticity and solvability of strongly invariant operators and systems of strongly invariant operators on closed manifolds. Our approach is based on the Fourier analysis induced by an elliptic pseudo-differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Alexandre Kirilov , Wagner Augusto Almeida de Moraes , Pedro Meyer Tokoro

In this work, we present necessary and sufficient conditions for an operator of the type sum of squares to be globally hypoelliptic on a product of compact Riemannian manifolds $T \times G$, where $G$ is also a Lie group. These new…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Gabriel Araújo , Igor A. Ferra , Luis F. Ragognette

We obtain global analytic hypoellipticity for a class of differential operators that can be expressed as a zero-order perturbation of a sum of squares of vector fields with real-analytic coefficients on compact Lie groups. The key…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Max Reinhold Jahnke , Nicholas Braun Rodrigues

We apply the characterization of global hypoellipticity for $G$-invariant operators on homogeneous vector bundles obtained by Cardona and Kowacs [J. Pseudo-Differ. Oper. Appl. 16, 23 (2025)] to obtain a necessary and sufficient condition…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-25 André Pedroso Kowacs

We study in this paper the global hypoellipticity property in the Gevrey category for the generalized twisted Laplacian on forms. Different from the 0-form case, where the twisted Laplacian is a scalar operator, this is a system of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-11 Wei-Xi Li , Alberto Parmeggiani , Yan-Lin Wang

We study the global hypoellipticity problem for certain linear operators in Komatsu classes of Roumieu and Beurling type on compact manifolds. We present an approach by combining a characterization of these spaces via eigenfuction…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Fernando de Ávila Silva , Eliakim Cleyton Machado

The main goal of this paper is to address global hypoellipticity issues for the following class of operators: $L = D_t + C(t,x,D_x)$, where $(t,x) \in \mathbb{T} \times M$, $\mathbb{T}$ is the one-dimensional torus, $M$ is a closed manifold…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Fernando de Ávila Silva , Alexandre Kirilov , Todor Gramchev

Inspired by results of A. Bergamasco on perturbations of vector fields defined on the two-dimensional torus, and of J. Delgado and M. Ruzhansky on properties of invariant operators with respect to an elliptic operator defined on a closed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Fernando de Ávila Silva , Alexandre Kirilov

We investigate the global hypoellipticity and global solvability of systems of left-invariant differential operators on compact Lie groups. Focusing on diagonal systems, we establish necessary and sufficient conditions for these global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Paulo L. Dattori da Silva , Alexandre Kirilov , Ricardo Paleari da Silva

We introduce time-periodic Gevrey-Sobolev-Kato spaces on asymptotically Euclidean manifolds and study their characterisation throughout Fourier expansions associated with suitable elliptic operators. As an application, we study the global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Fernando de Ávila Silva , Matteo Bonino , Sandro Coriasco

In this paper, we study Vekua-type operators associated with diagonal operators on compact Lie groups. Characterizations of global hypoellipticity and global solvability properties are presented on classes of Vekua-type operators with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Ricardo Paleari da Silva

On $T \times G$, where $T$ is a compact real-analytic manifold and $G$ is a compact Lie group, we consider differential operators $P$ which are invariant by left translations on $G$ and are elliptic in $T$. Under a mild technical condition,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Gabriel Araújo , Igor A. Ferra , Luis F. Ragognette

Given a contact sub-Riemannian manifold one obtains a non-integrable splitting of the tangent bundle into the directions along the contact distribution and the Reeb field. We generalize the construction of the Bismut superconnection to this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-29 Jesus Sanchez , Andres Franco Valiente

This note presents an investigation on the global hypoellipticity problem for Cauchy operators on $\mathbb{T}^{n+1}$ belonging to the class \linebreak $L = \prod_{j=1}^{m}\left(D_t + c_j(t) P_j(D_x)\right)$, where $P_j(D_x)$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-14 Fernando de Ávila Silva

In this note, by analyzing the behavior at infinity of the matrix symbol of an invariant operator $P$ with respect to a fixed elliptic operator, we obtain a necessary and sufficient condition to guarantee that $P$ is globally hypoelliptic.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-17 Alexandre Kirilov , Wagner Augusto Almeida de Moraes

Examples are given of degenerate elliptic operators on smooth, compact manifolds that are not globally regular in $C^\infty$. These operators degenerate only in a rather mild fashion. Certain weak regularity results are proved, and an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Michael Christ

In this article we reconsider the proof of subelliptic estimates for Geometric Kramers-Fokker-Planck operators, a class which includes Bismut's hypoelliptic Laplacian, when the base manifold is closed (no boundary). The method is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Francis Nier , Xingfeng Sang , Francis White

Let $\mathcal{M}$ be a compact, smooth, $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold without boundary. In this paper, we generalize nonwindowed geometric scattering transforms, which we formulate as $\mathbf{L}^q(\mathcal{M})$ norms of a cascade of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Albert Chua , Yang Yang
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