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Related papers: Kinks in generalized scalar field models and their…

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We introduce a method to obtain deformed defects starting from a given scalar field theory which possesses defect solutions. The procedure allows the construction of infinitely many new theories that support defect solutions, analytically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , J. M. C. Malbouisson

The behavior of the kink in the sine-Gordon (sG) model in the presence of periodic inhomogeneity is studied. An ansatz is proposed that allows for the construction of a reliable effective model with two degrees of freedom. Effective models…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-02-14 Tomasz Dobrowolski , Jacek Gatlik , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

We study collisions of coherent structures in higher-order field-theoretic models, such as the $\phi^8$, $\phi^{10}$ and $\phi^{12}$ ones. The main distinguishing feature, of the example models considered herein, is that the collision…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-19 Ivan C. Christov , Robert J. Decker , A. Demirkaya , Vakhid A. Gani , P. G. Kevrekidis , Avadh Saxena

In this letter, a two-dimensional (2D) gravity-scalar model is studied. This model supports interesting double-kink solutions, and the corresponding metric solutions can be derived analytically. Depending on a tunable parameter $c$, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-02 Jun Feng , Yuan Zhong

In this work we present nonlinear models in two-dimensional space-time of two interacting scalar fields in the Lorentz and CPT violating scenarios. We discuss the soliton solutions for these models as well as the question of stability for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. de Souza Dutra , M. Hott , F. A. Barone

At one loop, quantum kinks are described by a sum of quantum harmonic oscillator Hamiltonians, and the ground state is just the product of the oscillator ground states. Two-loop kink masses are only known in integrable and supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-23 Jarah Evslin , Hengyuan Guo

We consider a general class of scalar tensor theories in three dimensions whose action contains up to second-order derivatives of the scalar field with coupling functions that only depend on the standard kinetic term of the scalar field,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-05 Olaf Baake , Moises Bravo-Gaete , Mokhtar Hassaine

In this work we deal with a non-canonical scalar field in the two-dimensional spacetime. We search for a generalized model that is twin of the standard model, supporting the same defect structure with the same energy density. We also study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-07 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

The motion of a one-dimensional kink and its energy losses are considered as a model of interaction of nontrivial topological field configurations with external fields.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ya. M. Shnir

We study a (1+1)-dimensional field theory based on $(\psi \ln \psi)^2$ potential. There are three degenerate minima at $\psi = 0$ and $\psi=\pm1$. There are novel, asymmetric kink solutions of the form $\psi = \mp\exp (-\exp(\pm x))$…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-08-15 Pradeep Kumar , Avinash Khare , Avadh Saxena

In this talk we consider the problem of a scalar field, non-minimally coupled to gravity, in the presence of a Brane. A number of exact solutions, for a wide range of values of the coupling parameter, are presented. The behavior and general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Bogdanos

We investigate cosmological models described by a scalar field with an exponential potential, and apply the stochastic formalism, which allows us to study how quantum field fluctuations give rise to stochastic noise. This modifies the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-24 Tays Miranda , Emmanuel Frion , David Wands

We consider the creation of kink-antikink pairs of a scalar field $\phi$ by the scattering of classical wavepackets of a second scalar field, $\psi$, when there are no direct interactions between $\phi$ and $\psi$. The creation becomes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-16 Omer Albayrak , Tanmay Vachaspati

A new method for derivation of the equation of motion from the field equation is proposed. The problem of embedding the singularities in a field satisfying the field equations is discussed.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shmuel Kaniel , Yakov Itin

We consider a class of integrable quantum field theories in 1+1 dimensions whose classical equations have kink solutions with internal collective coordinates that transform under a non-abelian symmetry group. These generalised sine-Gordon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Timothy J. Hollowood , J. Luis Miramontes , David M. Schmidtt

The role played by a Lorentz-violating term on the outcomes of kink scattering in the $\phi^6$ model is investigated by using the Fourier spectral method. Impacts of the Lorentz-violating term on the critical velocities, the location of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-16 Haobo Yan

Quantum one-dimensional systems in their ordered phase admit kinks as elementary excitations above their symmetry-broken vacua. While the scattering properties of the kinks resemble those of quasiparticles, they have distinct locality…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-12 Luca Capizzi , Michele Mazzoni

At leading order, there are three inelastic scattering processes beginning with a quantum kink and a fundamental meson. Meson multiplication, in which the final state is a kink and two mesons, was treated recently. In this note we treat the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-29 Jarah Evslin , Hui Liu

For decades, a lot of work has been devoted to the problem of constructing a non-trivial quantum field theory in four-dimensional space time. This letter addresses the attempts to construct an algebraic quantum field theory in the framework…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-12 Andreas Aste

In this work we consider model of asymmetric kinks, where the behavior of the solution in one side is different from the other side. Also, the models depend of an integer $n$ and, with the increase of $n$, the constructed kink assumes a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-07-13 D. Bazeia , Adalto R. Gomes , Fabiano C. Simas