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The young star V1331 Cyg received previous attention because it is surrounded by an optical, arc-like reflection nebula. V1331 Cyg is commonly considered to be a candidate for an object that has undergone an FU-Ori (FUOR) the outbreak in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-25 Arpita Choudhary , Bringfried Stecklum , Hendrik Linz

We present an analysis of the short- and long-term optical variability in Van den Bergh 27 (vdB 27), the reflection nebula surrounding RY Tau. The observed variations form a light-echo pattern, with apparent propagation speeds varying…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-02 Harald Strauss , Klaus Bernhard

We present Hubble Space Telescope (HST) images of new planetary nebulae (PNe) that were discovered in the Reid-Parker AAO/UKST H-alpha survey of the Large Magellanic Cloud. These serendipitous observations from various HST programs yield…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Richard A. Shaw , WArren A. Reid , Quentin A. Parker

Studies of the relationship between planetary nebula morphology and the evolution of the central stars has long suffered from uncertainties in distance determinations, and from the bias of interstellar absorption, that are typical for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Stanghellini , R. A. Shaw , J. C. Blades , B. Balick

Infrared variability is common among young stellar objects, with surveys finding daily to weekly fluctuations of a few tenths of a magnitude. Space-based observations can produce highly sampled infrared light curves, but are often limited…

NGC 1360 is a large planetary nebula (PN) without an obvious shell morphology. We have analyzed H-alpha images and high-dispersion echelle spectra of NGC 1360 in order to construct spatio-kinematic models and to determine its density…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel B. Goldman , Martin A. Guerrero , You-Hua Chu , Robert A. Gruendl

We present results from long-term optical photometric observations of the Pre-Main Sequence (PMS) stars, located in the star formation region around the bright nebula NGC 7129. Using the long-term light curves and spectroscopic data, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-22 Evgeni Semkov , Stoyanka Peneva , Sunay Ibryamov , Asen Mutafov

Small molecular cloudlets are abundant in many H II regions surrounding newborn stellar clusters. In optical images these so-called globulettes appear as dark silhouettes against the bright nebular background. We have located close to 300…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Tiia Grenman , Gösta Gahm

The motion of planetary nebulae (PNe) through the interstellar medium (ISM) is thought to lead to a variety of observational consequences, including the formation of bright rims; deformation and fragmentation of the shells; and a shift of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-09-11 G. Ramos-Larios , J. P. Phillips

The nearby transiting system GJ 436b offers a unique opportunity to probe the structure and atmosphere of an extra-solar "hot Neptune". In this Letter, we present the main results of observations covering two transit events with the NICMOS…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Pont , R. L. Gilliland , H. Knutson , M. Holman , D. Charbonneau

We present far-infrared observations of Monoceros R2 (a giant molecular cloud at approximately 830 pc distance, containing several sites of active star formation), as observed at 70 {\mu}m, 160 {\mu}m, 250 {\mu}m, 350 {\mu}m, and 500 {\mu}m…

We present new narrow-band Ha, [N II], and [O III] high-resolution images of the quadrupolar planetary nebula (PN) NGC 6309 that show in great detail its bipolar lobes and reveal new morphological features. New high- and low-dispersion…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Gabriel Rubio , Roberto Vazquez , Gerardo Ramos-Larios , Martin A. Guerrero , Lorenzo Olguin , Pedro F. Guillen , Hector Mata

We report here CCD $I$-band time-series photometry of a young (2$-$5 Myr) cluster NGC 2282 to identify and understand the variability of pre-main-sequence (PMS) stars. The $I$-band photometry, down to $\sim$ 20.5 mag, enables us to probe…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-04-04 Somnath Dutta , Soumen Mondal , Santosh Joshi , Jessy Jose , Ramkrishna Das , Supriyo Ghosh

The ouflowing proper motions of fifteen knots in the dominant northwestern lobe of the high-excitation poly-polar planetary nebula NGC 6302 have been determined by comparing their positions relative to those of faint stars in an image taken…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Meaburn , M. Lloyd , N. M. H. Vaytet , J. A. López

In 1997 and 2008 we used the WFPC2 camera on board of the Hubble Space Telescope to obtain two sets of narrow-band H$\alpha$ images of the runaway Wolf-Rayet (WR) star WR 124 surrounded by its nebula M1-67. This two-epoch imaging provides…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 S. V. Marchenko , A. F. J. Moffat , P. A. Crowther

We use a Monte Carlo code to generate synthetic near-IR reflection nebulae that resemble those (normally associated with a bipolar outflow cavity) seen towards massive young stellar objects (YSOs). The 2D axi-symmetric calculations use an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Alvarez , M. Hoare , P. Lucas

The NASA Orbital Debris Observatory (NODO) astronomical survey uses a transit 3-m liquid mirror telescope to observe a strip of sky in 20 narrow-band filters. In this article, we analyze a subset of data from the 1996 observing season. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 R. Cabanac , E. F. Borra , M. Beauchemin

The Hubble Catalog of Variables (HCV) project aims to identify the variable sources in the Hubble Source Catalog (HSC), which includes about 92 million objects with over 300 million measurements detected by the WFPC2, ACS and WFC3 cameras…

Current measurements of the Hubble constant $H_0$ on scale less than $\sim100$ Mpc appear to be controversial, while the observations made at high redshift seem to provide a relatively low value. On the other hand, the Hubble expansion is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Xiang-Ping Wu , Bo Qin , Li-Zhi Fang

We report results from a Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and Near-Infrared Camera and Multiobject Spectrometer (NICMOS) program to study the distribution of hot neutral (molecular hydrogen) and ionized circumstellar material in the young…

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