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Spot instances are virtual machines offered at 60-90% lower cost that can be reclaimed at any time, with only a short warning period. Spot instances have already been used to significantly reduce the cost of processing workloads in the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Malte Brodmann , Nikolas Ioannou , Bernard Metzler , Jonas Pfefferle , Ana Klimovic

Current cloud-based smart systems suffer from weaknesses such as high response latency, limited network bandwidth and the restricted computing power of smart end devices which seriously affect the system's QoS (Quality of Service).…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Xuejun Li , Ran Ding , Xiao Liu , Jia Xu , Yun Yang , John Grundy

Managing cloud services is a fundamental challenge in todays virtualized environments. These challenges equally face both providers and consumers of cloud services. The issue becomes even more challenging in virtualized environments that…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-08-31 Kamal A. Ahmat , Hassan Gobjuka

As we increase the number of personal computing devices that we carry (mobile devices, tablets, e-readers, and laptops) and these come equipped with increasing resources, there is a vast potential computation power that can be utilized from…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-01-24 Xiang Li , Mustafa Abdallah , Shikhar Suryavansh , Mung Chiang , Saurabh Bagchi

Scientific computing applications usually need huge amounts of computational power. The cloud provides interesting high-performance computing solutions, with its promise of virtually infinite resources on demand. However, migrating…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-11-26 Satish Narayana Srirama , Pelle Jakovits , Vladislav Ivaništšev

Cloud computing has fundamentally transformed application development, yet a gap remains between the serverless promise of simplified deployment and its practical realization due to fragmentation across function runtimes, state management,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Pawissanutt Lertpongrujikorn

Serverless computing is a popular cloud deployment paradigm where developers implement applications as workflows of functions that invoke each other. Cloud providers automatically scale function instances on demand and forward workflow…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-01-09 Dmitrii Ustiugov , Shyam Jesalpura , Mert Bora Alper , Michal Baczun , Rustem Feyzkhanov , Edouard Bugnion , Boris Grot , Marios Kogias

Serverless Function-as-a-Service (FaaS) is a popular cloud paradigm to quickly and cheaply implement complex applications. Because the function instances cloud providers start to execute user code run on shared infrastructure, their…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Trever Schirmer , Natalie Carl , Nils Höller , Tobias Pfandzelter , David Bermbach

We present Fission, a new permissionless blockchain that achieves scalability in both terms of system throughput and transaction confirmation time, while at the same time, retaining blockchain's core values of equality and decentralization.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-12-17 Ke Liang

Cloud-native applications have significantly advanced the development and scalability of online services through the use of microservices and modular architectures. However, achieving adaptability, resilience, and efficient performance…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Apostolos Angelis , George Kousiouris

Edge computing is considered a key paradigm for supporting real-time applications over 5G networks, as hosting applications at the network edge can substantially reduce delays. A significant fraction of real-time applications over 5G are…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Mukhtiar Ahmad , Faaiq Bilal , Mutahar Ali , Muhammad Ali Nawazish , Amir Salman , Shazer Ali , Fawad Ahmad , Zafar Ayyub Qazi

Cloud computing with its three key facets (i.e., IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS) and its inherent advantages (e.g., elasticity and scalability) still faces several challenges. The distance between the cloud and the end devices might be an issue for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-11-03 Carla Mouradian , Diala Naboulsi , Sami Yangui , Roch H. Glitho , Monique J. Morrow , Paul A. Polakos

Internet of Things (IoT) is leading to the pervasive availability of streaming data about the physical world, coupled with edge computing infrastructure deployed as part of smart cities and 5G rollout. These constrained, less reliable but…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-03-28 Prateeksha Varshney , Shriram Ramesh , Shayal Chhabra , Aakash Khochare , Yogesh Simmhan

We consider elastic resource provisioning in the cloud, focusing on in-memory key-value stores used as caches. Our goal is to dynamically scale resources to the traffic pattern minimizing the overall cost, which includes not only the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-02-14 Damiano Carra , Giovanni Neglia , Pietro Michiardi

Modern Internet services are increasingly leveraging on cloud computing for flexible, elastic and on-demand provision. Typically, Quality of Service (QoS) of cloud-based services can be tuned using different underlying cloud configurations…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Tao Chen

As the convergence of cloud computing and advanced networking continues to reshape modern software development, edge-cloud-native paradigms have become essential for enabling scalable, resilient, and agile digital services that depend on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Pawissanutt Lertpongrujikorn , Hai Duc Nguyen , Juahn Kwon , Mohsen Amini Salehi

Cloud computing has achieved great success in modern IT industry as an excellent computing paradigm due to its flexible management and elastic resource sharing. To date, cloud computing takes an irrepalceable position in our socioeconomic…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Pengfei Chen , Yong Qi , Peipei Wang , Li Su , Xinyi Li

Emerging compute continuum environments pose new challenges that traditional cloud-centric architectures struggle to address. Latency, bandwidth constraints, and the heterogeneity of edge environments hinder the efficiency of centralized…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Luca De Martini , Dario d'Abate , Alessandro Margara , Gianpaolo Cugola

A fundamental challenge in large-scale cloud networks and data centers is to achieve highly efficient server utilization and limit energy consumption, while providing excellent user-perceived performance in the presence of uncertain and…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-23 Debankur Mukherjee , Souvik Dhara , Sem Borst , Johan S. H. van Leeuwaarden

We study how to support elasticity, i.e., the ability to dynamically adjust the parallelism (number of GPUs), for deep neural network (DNN) training. Elasticity can benefit multi-tenant GPU cluster management in many ways, e.g., achieving…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-12-03 Yidi Wu , Kaihao Ma , Xiao Yan , Zhi Liu , Zhenkun Cai , Yuzhen Huang , James Cheng , Han Yuan , Fan Yu
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