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Hamilton-Jacobi theory provides a natural starting point for a covariant description of the gravitational field. Using a spatial gradient expansion, one may solve for the phase of the wavefunction by using a line-integral in superspace.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. S. Salopek

Using the theory of fixed point index, we establish new results for the existence of nonzero solutions of Hammerstein integral equations with reflections. We apply our results to a first order periodic boundary value problem with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-07-05 Alberto Cabada , Gennaro Infante , F. Adrián F. Tojo

In this paper, we investigate the numerical approximation of Hamilton-Jacobi equations with the Caputo time-fractional derivative. We introduce an explicit in time discretization of the Caputo derivative and a finite difference scheme for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-20 Fabio Camilli , Serikbolsyn Duisembay

We present comparison principles, Lipschitz estimates and study state constraints problems for degenerate, second-order Hamilton-Jacobi equations.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-08 Scott N. Armstrong , Hung V. Tran

Motivated by the work of P.L. Lions and J-C. Rochet [12], concerning multi-time Hamilton-Jacobi equations, we introduce the theory of multi-time systems of conservation laws. We show the existence and uniqueness of solution to the Cauchy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-28 Aldo Bazan , Paola Loreti , Wladimir Neves

It has earlier been argued that there should exist a formulation of quantum mechanics which does not refer to a background spacetime. In this paper we propose that, for a relativistic particle, such a formulation is provided by a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. P. Singh

This paper provides new theoretical connections between multi-time Hamilton-Jacobi partial differential equations and variational image decomposition models in imaging sciences. We show that the minimal values of these optimization problems…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-27 Jérôme Darbon , Tingwei Meng

We present a new setting of the geometric Hamilton-Jacobi theory by using the so-called time-evolution operator K. This new approach unifies both the Lagrangian and the Hamiltonian formulation of the problem developed in a previous paper…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-15 J. F. Carinena , X. Gracia , E. Martinez , G. Marmo , M. C. Munoz-Lecanda , N. Roman-Roy

Recently, [arXiv:2311.08980] demonstrated that, if it exists, the limit free energy of possibly non-convex spin glass models must be determined by a characteristic of the associated infinite-dimensional non-convex Hamilton-Jacobi equation.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Hong-Bin Chen

We study the homogenization of nonlinear, first-order equations with highly oscillatory mixing spatio-temporal dependence. It is shown in a variety of settings that the homogenized equations are stochastic Hamilton-Jacobi equations with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-25 Benjamin Seeger

This work discusses Hermitian and non-Hermitian formulations for the time evolution of quantum decay, that involve respectively, continuum wave functions and resonant states, to show that they lead to an identical description for a large…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-28 Gastón García-Calderón , Alejandro Máttar , Jorge Villavicencio

We provide Sobolev estimates for solutions of first order Hamilton-Jacobi equations with Hamiltonians which are superlinear in the gradient variable. We also show that the solutions are differentiable almost everywhere. The proof relies on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Pierre Cardaliaguet , Alessio Porretta , Daniela Tonon

We study the representation formulae for the fundamental solutions and viscosity solutions of the Hamilton-Jacobi equations of contact type. We also obtain a vanishing contact structure result for relevant Cauchy problems which can be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Kai Zhao , Wei Cheng

We prove the existence of $C^{1}$ critical subsolutions of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation for a time-periodic Hamiltonian system. We draw a consequence for the Minimal Action functional of the system.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Daniel Massart

We consider the problem of time-optimal path planning for simple nonholonomic vehicles. In previous similar work, the vehicle has been simplified to a point mass and the obstacles have been stationary. Our formulation accounts for a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-22 Christian Parkinson , Madeline Ceccia

In the scalar 1D case, conservation laws and Hamilton-Jacobi equations are deeply related. For both, we characterize those profiles that can be attained as solutions at a given positive time corresponding to at least one initial datum.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-18 Rinaldo Colombo , Vincent Perrollaz

In this paper, we apply the geometric Hamilton--Jacobi theory to obtain solutions of Hamiltonian systems in Classical Mechanics, that are either compatible with a cosymplectic or a contact structure. As it is well known, the first structure…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-06 M. de León , C. Sardón

We consider hyperbolic equations with time-dependent coefficients and develop an abstract framework to derive the asymptotic behaviour of the representation of solutions for large times. We are dealing with generic situations where the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-06 Jens Wirth

We exhibit an alternative method for solving inhomogeneous second--order linear ordinary dynamic equations on time scales, based on reduction of order rather than variation of parameters. Our form extends recent (and long-standing) analysis…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-01-21 Douglas R. Anderson , Christopher C. Tisdell

We study the large time behaviour of mild solutions of HJB equations in infinite dimension by a purely probabilistic approach. For that purpose, we show that the solution of a BSDE in finite horizon $T$ taken at initial time behaves like a…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-16 Ying Hu , Pierre-Yves Madec , Adrien Richou