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Related papers: Spin Precession in magnetized Kerr spacetime

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The Novikov-Thorne accretion disk model is widely employed in astrophysics, yet computing its blackbody spectrum theoretically requires analytical expressions for the orbital parameters -- specific energy, angular momentum, and angular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-22 Shiyang Hu , Yuxiang Zuo , Dan Li , Chen Deng

We consider the possibility of detecting spin precession in a magnetic field by nonequilibrium transport processes. We find that time reversal symmetry imposes strong constraints on the problem. Suppose the tunneling occurs directly between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. B. Hastings

The precession phenomenon of the jet in a gamma-ray burst (GRB) is a key probe of the physics of the central engine. Previous studies generally assumed a fixed precession period when analysing the temporal profiles in GRBs; however, the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-06-30 Yun-Peng Li , Da-Bin Lin , Guo-Yu Li , En-Wei Liang

A precessing spin observed in a rotating frame of reference appears frequency-shifted, an effect analogous to the precession of a Foucault pendulum observed on the rotating Earth. This frequency shift can be understood as arising from a…

In order to study the gravitational collapse of charged matter we analyze the simple model of an self-gravitating massless scalar field coupled to the electromagnetic field in spherical symmetry. The evolution equations for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-07 Jose M. Torres , Miguel Alcubierre

Spatiotemporal spin dynamics under spin-orbit interaction is investigated in a (001) GaAs two-dimensional electron gas using magneto-optical Kerr rotation microscopy. Spin polarized electrons are diffused away from the excited position,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-20 Daisuke Iizasa , Asuka Aoki , Takahito Saito , Junsaku Nitta , Gian Salis , Makoto Kohda

The worldline of a spinning test body moving in curved spacetime can be provided by the Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon (MPD) equations when its centroid, i.e. its center of mass, is fixed by a Spin Supplementary Condition (SSC). In the present…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-31 Iason Timogiannis , Georgios Lukes-Gerakopoulos , Theocharis A. Apostolatos

The orbital velocity profile of circular timelike geodesics in the equatorial plane of a Kerr black hole has a non-monotonic radial behavior, provided that the spin parameter $a$ of the black hole is bigger than a certain critical value…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-15 Jafar Khodagholizadeh , Volker Perlick , Ali Vahedi

Black holes are important astrophysical objects describing an end state of stellar evolution, which are observed frequently. There are theoretical predictions that Kerr black holes with high spins expel magnetic fields. However, Kerr black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-13 Norman Gürlebeck , Martin Scholtz

Young protostars embedded in circumstellar discs accrete from an angular momentum-rich mass reservoir. Without some braking mechanism, all stars should be spinning at or near break-up velocity. In this paper, we perform simulations of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Min-Kai Lin , Mark R. Krumholz , Kaitlin M. Kratter

Gas falling into a black hole (BH) from large distances is unaware of BH spin direction, and misalignment between the accretion disc and BH spin is expected to be common. However, the physics of tilted discs (e.g., angular momentum…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-12-06 Matthew Liska , Casper Hesp , Alexander Tchekhovskoy , Adam Ingram , Michiel van der Klis , Sera Markoff

General relativity predicts that the Kerr black hole develops qualitatively new and surprising features in the limit of maximal spin. Most strikingly, the region of spacetime near the event horizon stretches into an infinitely long throat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-17 Daniel Kapec , Alexandru Lupsasca

Based on a spectral analysis of the X-ray continuum that employs a fully relativistic accretion-disk model, we conclude that the compact primary of the binary X-ray source GRS 1915+105 is a rapidly-rotating Kerr black hole. We find a lower…

Context. Quasi-periodic variability has been observed in a number of X-ray binaries harboring black hole candidates. In general relativity, black holes are uniquely described by the Kerr metric and, according to the cosmic censorship…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-03-09 Federico García , Ignacio F. Ranea-Sandoval , Tim Johannsen

We examine the possibility that hyper-accretion onto newly born, black holes occurs in highly intermittent, non-asymmetric fashion favorable to gravitational wave emission in a neutrino cooled disk. This picture of near-hole accretion is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Rafael Angel Araya-Gochez

In experimental proposals published in the last two decades, a so called frozen spin storage ring concept was proposed for setting upper experimental bounds to electric dipole moment (EDM) of elementary particles. In a recent paper of ours,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-18 Andras Laszlo

We consider the periapsis shifts of bound orbits of stars on static clouds around a black hole. The background spacetime is constructed from a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by a static and spherically symmetric self-gravitating system…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-22 Takahisa Igata , Tomohiro Harada , Hiromi Saida , Yohsuke Takamori

We discuss the observational consequences of black hole spin in X-ray binaries within the framework of the standard thin accretion disk model. When compared to theoretical flux distribution from the surface of a thin disk surrounding a Kerr…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 S. N. Zhang , Wei Cui , Wan Chen

The X-ray light curves of accreting black holes and neutron stars in binary systems show various types of quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs), the origin of which is still debated. The Relativistic Precession Model identifies the QPO…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-11 S. E Motta , T. Belloni , L. Stella , G. Pappas , J. A. Casares , T. Muñoz-Darias , M. A. P. Torres , I. V. Yanes-Rizo

We present the first analytical computation of the (conservative) gravitational self-force correction to the periastron advance around a spinning black hole. Our result is accurate to the second order in the rotational parameter and through…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-25 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico