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Related papers: Determining the Scale Length and Height of the Mil…

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We used a combination of public RR Lyrae star catalogs and a Bayesian methodology to derive robust structural parameters of the inner Halo (<25 kpc) and Thick Disc of the Milky Way. RR Lyrae stars are an unequivocal tracer of old metal-poor…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-06 Cecilia Mateu , A. Katherina Vivas

We use Gaia photometry and astrometry to estimate the vertical spatial structure of the Milky Way at the Solar radius, formally accounting for sample incompleteness (the selection function) and parallax measurement uncertainty. Our results…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-02-16 Andrew Everall , Vasily Belokurov , N. Wyn Evans , Douglas Boubert , Robert J. J. Grand

We exploit the first \gaia data release to study the properties of the Galactic stellar halo as traced by RR Lyrae. We demonstrate that it is possible to select a pure sample of RR Lyrae using only photometric information available in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-27 G. Iorio , V. Belokurov , D. Erkal , S. E. Koposov , C. Nipoti , F. Fraternali

Most of known RR Lyraes are type ab RR Lyraes (RRLab), and they are the excellent tool to map the Milky Way and its substructures. We find that 1148 RRLab stars determined by Drake et al.(2013) have been observed by spectroscopic surveys of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-28 Iminhaji Ablimit , Gang Zhao

We map the stellar structure of the Galactic thick disk and halo by applying color-magnitude diagram (CMD) fitting to photometric data from the SEGUE survey, allowing, for the first time, a comprehensive analysis of their structure at both…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-05-12 Jelte T. A. de Jong , Brian Yanny , Hans-Walter Rix , Andrew E. Dolphin , Nicolas F. Martin , Timothy C. Beers

Understanding the formation and evolutionary history of the Milky Way requires detailed mapping of its stellar components, which preserve fossil records of the Galaxy's assembly through cosmic time. RR Lyrae stars are particularly…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-19 Madeline Lucey , Cecilia Mateu , Adrian Price-Whelan , David Hogg , Hans-Walter Rix , Robyn Sanderson

The radial scale length of the exponential component of the disc of the Milky Way has been determined in the near infrared. We have used the TMGS (Two Micron Galactic Survey) database which contains positions and K-magnitudes of about…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 C. Porcel , F. Garzon , J. Jimenez-Vicente , E. Battaner

We study the evolution of Milky Way thick and thin discs in the light of the most recent observational data. In particular, we analyze abundance gradients of O, N, Fe and Mg along the thin disc as well as the [Mg/Fe] vs. [Fe/H] relations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-10 Marco Palla , Francesca Matteucci , Emanuele Spitoni , Fiorenzo Vincenzo , Valeria Grisoni

The mass of the Milky Way is a critical quantity which, despite decades of research, remains uncertain within a factor of two. Until recently, most studies have used dynamical tracers in the inner regions of the halo, relying on…

The extended hot X-ray emitting gaseous halo of the Milky Way has an optical depth $\sim1$ for the dominant emission lines of \ion{O}{7} and \ion{O}{8}, which are used to infer the halo properties. To improve on halo gas properties, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-11-15 Yunyang Li , Joel Bregman

We combine the Siding Spring Survey of RR Lyrae stars with the Southern Proper Motion Catalog 4, in order to detect and kinematically characterize overdensities in the inner halo of the Milky Way. We identify one such overdensity above the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-09 D. I. Casetti-Dinescu , D. A. Nusdeo , T. M. Girard , V. I. Korchagin , W. F. van Altena

We present a detailed analysis of kinematics of the Milky Way disk in solar neighborhood using GAIA DR3 catalog. To determine the local kinematics of the stellar disks of the Milky Way galaxy we use a complete sample of 278,228 red giant…

We study the vertical stellar distribution of the Milky Way thin disk in detail with particular focus on the outer disk. We treat the galactic disk as a gravitationally coupled, three-component system consisting of stars, atomic hydrogen…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-03 Suchira Sarkar , Chanda J Jog

We use the $Gaia$ DR2 RR Lyrae sample to gain an uninterrupted view of the Galactic stellar halo. We dissect the available volume in slices parallel to the Milky Way's disc to show that within $\sim30$ kpc from the Galactic centre the halo…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-24 G. Iorio , V. Belokurov

The shape and orientation of the Milky Way's dark matter halo remain poorly constrained. Observations of the accreted stellar halo show that it is triaxial and tilted with respect to the disc. If this configuration is long-lived, it can…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-18 Adam M. Dillamore , Jason L. Sanders

We characterise the radial density, metallicity and flattening profile of the Milky Way's stellar halo, based on the large sample of 1757 spectroscopically confirmed giant stars from SDSS/SEGUE-2 after excising stars that were…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-26 Xiang-Xiang Xue , Hans-Walter Rix , Zhibo Ma , Heather Morrison , Jo Bovy , Branimir Sesar , William Janesh

Aims: We derive the 3-D HI volume density distribution for the Galactic disk out to R = 60 kpc. Methods: Our analysis is based on parameters for the warp and rotation curve derived previously. The data are taken from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 P. M. W. Kalberla , L. Dedes

We present an atlas and follow-up spectroscopic observations of 87 thin stream-like structures detected with the STREAMFINDER algorithm in Gaia DR3, of which 29 are new discoveries. Here we focus on using these streams to refine mass models…

The halo of the Milky-Way circumgalactic gas extends up to the virial radius of the Galaxy, ~250 kpc. The halo properties may be deduced from X-ray spectroscopic observations and from studies of the ram-pressure stripping of satellite dwarf…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-07 Sergey Troitsky

We present a sample of 1148 ab-type RR Lyrae (RRLab) variables identified from Catalina Surveys Data Release 1, combined with SDSS DR8 and LAMOST DR4 spectral data. We firstly use a large sample of 860 Galactic halo RRLab stars and derive…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-06 Iminhaji Ablimit , Gang Zhao
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