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This talk summarizes a method for analyzing the properties of any new scalar particle, which is systematic in the sense that it minimizes apriori theoretical assumptions about the properties of the scalar particle, leading to very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. P. Burgess , J. Matias , M. Pospelov

The discovery of the Standard Model Higgs boson opens up a range of speculative cosmological scenarios, from the formation of structure in the early universe immediately after the big bang, to relics from the electroweak phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-22 Ian G. Moss

We describe the theoretical ideas, developed between the 1950s-1970s, which led to the prediction of the Higgs boson, the particle that was discovered in 2012. The forces of nature are based on symmetry principles. We explain the nature of…

Popular Physics · Physics 2015-07-08 Juan Maldacena

Composite Higgs models provide an elegant solution to the hierarchy problem present in the Standard Model (SM) and give an alternative pattern leading to the mechanism of Electro-Weak Symmetry Breaking (EWSB). We present an analysis of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-11 D. Barducci , A. Belyaev , M. S. Brown , S. De Curtis , S. Moretti , G. M. Pruna

The Standard Model Higgs suffers from the hierarchy problem, typically implying new states within the reach of the LHC. If the Higgs is very heavy (~500 GeV) the states that cutoff the quadratic divergence may be beyond the reach of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 R. Enberg , P. J. Fox , L. J. Hall , A. Y. Papaioannou , M. Papucci

The discovery of the Higgs boson, ten years ago, was a milestone that opened the door to the study of a new sector of fundamental physical interactions. We review the role of the Higgs field in the Standard Model of particle physics and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-27 Gavin P. Salam , Lian-Tao Wang , Giulia Zanderighi

In this note we present a review of the little Higgs models that stabilize the electroweak by realizing the Standard Model Higgs as a pseudo-Goldstone boson.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jay G. Wacker

New physics at the TeV scale or lower may destabilise the electroweak vacuum. How low could the vacuum instability scale be? This fundamental question may be tied to a deeper understanding of the Higgs potential and its associated hierarchy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-01 Maximilian Detering , Victor Enguita , Belen Gavela , Thomas Steingasser , Tevong You

This book is concerned with the various aspects of hierarchical collective behaviour which is manifested by most complex systems in nature. From the many of the possible topics, we plan to present a selection of those that we think are…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-07-07 Anna Zafeiris , Tamás Vicsek

As the Higgs field is a weak isospin doublet of the SU(2) symmetry, the Standard Model requires any symmetry solution to the Higgs hierarchy problem to be SU(2) invariant, a constraint on the type of the symmetry. However, the hierarchy…

General Physics · Physics 2024-05-29 Seyed Khaki

Unless the scale of electroweak symmetry breaking is stabilized dynamically, most of the universes in a multiverse theory will lack an observable weak nuclear interaction. Such "weakless universes" could support intelligent life based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-08 Oram Gedalia , Alejandro Jenkins , Gilad Perez

What are the important unanswered questions in cosmology? The choice as to which are the most important is somewhat personal. In the view of the author, the ten topics chosen here for discussion must be included among the most fundamental.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Reuven Opher

The hierarchy between the mass parameter of the Higgs boson and larger mass scales becomes ever more puzzling as experiments explore higher energies. Neutral naturalness is the umbrella term for symmetry-based explanations for these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-22 Brian Batell , Matthew Low , Ethan T. Neil , Christopher B. Verhaaren

We use the natural $SU(3)\times U(1)$ global symmetry of the gauge-fermion interaction sector of the standard model to discuss the fermion mass hierarchy problem. The $SU(3)$ sixtet and triplet Higgs are introduced. The Yukawa sector is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dan-di Wu

The little Higgs idea is an alternative to supersymmetry as a solution to the gauge hierarchy problem. In this note, I review various little Higgs models and their phenomenology with emphases on the precision electroweak constraints in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Mu-Chun Chen

The new interpretation of Mach's principle of mass of a particle being a measure of the interactions of this particle with all other gravitating particles inside its causal spheres is introduced. It is shown that within some alternative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Merab Gogberashvili

I review the theory of hierarchical clustering, starting with an historical overview and moving on to a discussion of those aspects of dissipationless clustering under gravity which are most relevant to galaxy formation. I conclude with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Simon D. M. White

Inflation is nowadays a well-established paradigm consistent with all the observations. The precise nature of the inflaton is however unknown and its role could be played by any candidate able to imitate a scalar condensate in the slow-roll…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-02 Javier Rubio

This paper explores the argument structure of the concept of spontaneous symmetry breaking in the electroweak gauge theory of the Standard Model: the so-called Higgs mechanism. As commonly understood, the Higgs argument is designed to…

General Physics · Physics 2008-08-15 Holger Lyre

LHC results do not confirm conventional natural solutions to the Higgs mass hierarchy problem, motivating alternative interpretations where a hierarchically small weak scale is generated from a dimension-less quantum dynamics. We propose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-25 Kristjan Kannike , Giulio Maria Pelaggi , Alberto Salvio , Alessandro Strumia
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