English
Related papers

Related papers: Key exchange protocol based on circulant matrix ac…

200 papers

It is well known that the full matrix ring over a skew-field is a simple ring. We generalize this theorem to the case of semirings. We characterize the case when the matrix semiring $\mathbf{M}_n(S)$, of all $n\times n$ matrices over a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Vítězslav Kala , Tomáš Kepka , Miroslav Korbelář

In this work we provide a suite of protocols for group key management based on general semigroup actions. Construction of the key is made in a distributed and collaborative way. Examples are provided that may in some cases enhance the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-07-29 Juan Antonio Lopez-Ramos , Joachim Rosenthal , Davide Schipani , Reto Schnyder

A token ring is an arrangement of N processors that take turns engaging in an activity which must be controlled. A token confers the right to engage in the controlled activity. Processors communicate with neighbors in the ring to obtain and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-01-11 Ted Herman

We study a key exchange protocol based on isogenies between ordinary elliptic curves over a finite field, first mentioned by Couveignes and investigated by Rostovtsev and Stolbunov. After presenting the fundamental notions about elliptic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-27 Jean Kieffer

Li et al. presented a protocol [Int. Journal of Quantum Information, Vol. 4, No. 6 (2006) 899-906] for quantum key distribution based on entanglement swapping. In this protocol they use random and certain bits to construct a classical key…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-05-29 Stefan Schauer , Martin Suda

Semi-quantum protocols that allow some of the users to remain classical are proposed for a large class of problems associated with secure communication and secure multiparty computation. Specifically, first time semi-quantum protocols are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-10 Chitra Shukla , Kishore Thapliyal , Anirban Pathak

Homomorphic encryption has largely been studied in context of public key cryptosystems. But there are applications which inherently would require symmetric keys. We propose a symmetric key encryption scheme with fully homomorphic evaluation…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-10-10 Iti Sharma

Efficient operation sequences to couple and interchange quantum information between quantum dot spin qubits of different kinds are derived using exchange interactions. In the qubit encoding of a single-spin qubit, a singlet-triplet qubit,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Sebastian Mehl , David P. DiVincenzo

A new approach to single-qubit operations using exchange interactions of single electrons in gate-defined quantum dots has recently been demonstrated: the resonant exchange qubit. We show that two-qubit operations, specifically the CPHASE…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-09 Andrew C. Doherty , Matthew P. Wardrop

We propose a cryptosystem based on matrices over group rings and claim that it is secure against adaptive chosen ciphertext attack.

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-03-17 Delaram Kahrobaei , Charalambos Koupparis , Vladimir Shpilrain

A Post-Quantum Key Exchange is needed since the availability of quantum computers that allegedly allow breaking classical algorithms like Diffie-Hellman, El Gamal, RSA and others within a practical amount of time is broadly assumed in…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-01-22 G. Brands , C. B. Roellgen , K. U. Vogel

Akiyama et al. (Int. J. Math. Indust., 2019) proposed a post-quantum key exchange protocol that is based on the hardness of solving a system of multivariate non-linear polynomial equations but has a design strategy different from ordinary…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-05-20 Keita Suzuki , Koji Nuida

The concrete efficiency of secure computation has been the focus of many recent works. In this work, we present concretely-efficient protocols for secure $3$-party computation (3PC) over a ring of integers modulo $2^{\ell}$ tolerating one…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-12-06 Harsh Chaudhari , Ashish Choudhury , Arpita Patra , Ajith Suresh

A circular quantum secret sharing protocol is proposed, which is useful and efficient when one of the parties of secret sharing is remote to the others who are in adjacent, especially the parties are more than three. We describe the process…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-08-27 Fu-Guo Deng , Hong-Yu Zhou andGui Lu Long

In this article, an encryption scheme based on (-1, 1) conference matrix has been developed. The decryption key comprising of fixed number of positive integers with prime power yields the high level security of message. Some popular attacks…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-12-24 Shipra Kumari , Hrishikesh Mahato

Recently, a quantum key exchange protocol has been described, which served as basis for securing an actual bank transaction by means of quantum cryptography [quant-ph/0404115]. Here we show, that the authentication scheme applied is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Beth , Joern Mueller-Quade , Rainer Steinwandt

A novel communication protocol based on an entangled pair of qubits is presented, allowing secure direct communication from one party to another without the need for a shared secret key. Since the information is transferred in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Kim Bostroem

An algorithm is presented which implements a probabilistic attack on the key-exchange protocol based on permutation parity machines. Instead of imitating the synchronization of the communicating partners, the strategy consists of a Monte…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-10-26 Luís F. Seoane , Andreas Ruttor

In this paper, we design a new quantum key distribution protocol, allowing two limited semi-quantum or "classical" users to establish a shared secret key with the help of a fully quantum server. A semi-quantum user can only prepare and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Walter O. Krawec

Today, with the development of blockchain and Internet of Things technologies, we need authentication protocols and key exchanges to communicate with these different technologies. Symmetric and asymmetric encryption methods are used to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-12-08 Yashar Salami , Vahid Khajehvand , Esmaeil Zeinali