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We present a statistical study of a sample of 17 hub-filament-system (HFS) clouds of high-mass star formation using high-angular resolution ($\sim$1-2 arcsecond) ALMA 1.3mm and 3mm continuum data. The sample includes 8 infrared (IR)-dark…

We used broad-band imaging data for 10 cool-core brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) and conducted a Bayesian analysis using stellar population synthesis to determine the likely properties of the constituent stellar populations. Determination…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Rupal Mittal , John T. Whelan , Francoise Combes

We analyze very deep IRAC and MIPS photometry of $\sim$ 12,500 members of the 14 Myr old Double Cluster, h and $\chi$ Persei, building upon on our earlier, shallower Spitzer studies (Currie et al. 2007a, 2008a). Numerous likely members show…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Ryan Cloutier , Thayne Currie , George Rieke , Scott J. Kenyon , Zoltan Balog , Ray Jayawardhana

Images recorded with MegaCam are used to investigate the recent star-forming history (SFH) of the Local Group Sc galaxy M33. The properties of the stellar disk change near R = 8 kpc. Within this radius the star formation rate (SFR) has been…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 T. J. Davidge , T. H. Puzia

Radiative and mechanical feedback of massive stars regulates star formation and galaxy evolution. Positive feedback triggers the creation of new stars by collecting dense shells of gas, while negative feedback disrupts star formation by…

The recent star formation histories (SFHs) of post-starburst galaxies have been determined almost exclusively from detailed modeling of their composite star light. This has provided important but limited information on the number, strength,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-27 Rupali Chandar , Angus Mok , K. Decker French , Adam Smercina , John-David T. Smith

We present an analysis of the near-infrared spectrum of a young massive star cluster in the overlap region of the interacting galaxies NGC 4038/39 using population synthesis models. Our goal is to model the cluster population as well as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Julia Greissl , Michael R. Meyer , Micol Christopher , Nick Scoville

We have selected pre-main-sequence stars in 12 groups of notional ages ranging from 1 Myr to 35 Myrs, using heterogeneous membership criteria. Using these members we have constructed empirical isochrones in V, V-I colour magnitude diagrams…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 N. J. Mayne , Tim Naylor , S. P. Littlefair , Eric S. Saunders , R. D. Jeffries

We report the results of a millimeter interferometric survey of compact 3 mm continuum sources in the inner 5.5'x5.5' region of the Serpens core. We detect 32 discrete sources above 4.0 mJy/beam, 21 of which are new detections at millimeter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Leonardo Testi , Anneila Sargent

We present a quantitative analysis of the SFH of 12 fields in the SMC. We find that there are four main periods of enhancement of star formation: a young one peaked at around 0.2-0.5 Gyr old, only present in the eastern and in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Noelia E. D. Noel , Antonio Aparicio , Carme Gallart , Sebastian L. Hidalgo , Edgardo Costa , Rene A. Mendez

We investigate the star formation activity in a young star forming cluster embedded at the edge of the RCW 41 HII region. As a complementary goal, we aim at demonstrating the gain provided by Wide-Field Adaptive Optics instruments to study…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-22 B. Neichel , M. R. Samal , H. Plana , A. Zavagno , A. Bernard , T. Fusco

We present a new processing of XP spectra for 220 million stars released in Gaia DR3. The new data model is capable of handling objects with Teff between 2000 and 50,000 K, and with log g between 0 and 10, including objects of multitude of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-06 Dylan Huson , Indiana Cowan , Logan Sizemore , Marina Kounkel , Brian Hutchinson

The Star Formation in Nearby Clouds (SFiNCs) project is aimed at providing detailed study of the young stellar populations and star cluster formation in nearby 22 star forming regions (SFRs) for comparison with our earlier MYStIX survey of…

Young Stellar Objects (YSOs) in the inner Galactic region $10^0 < l < 15^0$ and $-1^0 < b < 1^0$ are studied using GLIMPSE images and GLIMPSE data catalogue. A total number of 1107 Class I and 1566 Class II sources are identified in this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-22 B Bhavya , Annapurni Subramaniam , V C Kuriakose

We identify members of 65 open clusters in the solar neighborhood using the machine-learning algorithm StarGO based on Gaia EDR3 data. After adding members of twenty clusters from previous studies (Pang et al. 2021a,b; Li et al. 2021) we…

Evidence for a large scale flow of low density gas onto the Cepheus A young stellar cluster is presented. Observations of K-band near-infrared and multi-transition CS and N2H+ millimeter line emission are shown in relation to a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sandrine Bottinelli , Jonathan P. Williams

In very young clusters, stellar age distribution is the empirical proof of the duration of star formation (SF) and of the physical mechanisms involved in the process. We derived accurate stellar ages for the cluster NGC6530, associated with…

The Canis Major OB1 Association has an intriguing scenario of star formation, especially in the Canis Major R1 (CMa R1) region traditionally assigned to a reflection nebula, but in reality an ionized region. This work is focused on the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-07 T. Santos-Silva , J. Gregorio-Hetem , T. Montmerle , B. Fernandes , B. Stelzer

We present the results from an Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array (ALMA) 1.3 mm continuum and $^{12}$CO ($J=2-1$) line survey spread over 10 square degrees in the Serpens star-forming region of 320 young stellar objects, 302 of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-26 Alexa R. Anderson , Jonathan P. Williams , Nienke van der Marel , Charles J. Law , Luca Ricci , John J. Tobin , Simin Tong

Determining how long circumstellar disks last is key to understanding the timescale of planet formation. Typically, this is done by measuring the fraction of young stars with infrared-excess, a sign of circumstellar material, in stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-18 Fabian A. Polnitzky , Sebastian Ratzenböck , Josefa E. Großschedl , João Alves