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Social media's growing popularity raises concerns around children's online safety. Interactions between minors and adults with predatory intentions is a particularly grave concern. Research into online sexual grooming has often relied on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Darren Cook , Miri Zilka , Heidi DeSandre , Susan Giles , Adrian Weller , Simon Maskell

Online abuse, a persistent aspect of social platform interactions, impacts user well-being and exposes flaws in platform designs that include insufficient detection efforts and inadequate victim protection measures. Ensuring safety in…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Zaid Hakami , Ashfaq Ali Shafin , Peter J. Clarke , Niki Pissinou , Bogdan Carbunar

The increased screen time and isolation caused by the COVID-19 pandemic have led to a significant surge in cases of online grooming, which is the use of strategies by predators to lure children into sexual exploitation. Previous efforts to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-17 Khaoula Chehbouni , Martine De Cock , Gilles Caporossi , Afaf Taik , Reihaneh Rabbany , Golnoosh Farnadi

Viewing social apps as sociotechnical systems makes clear that they are not mere pieces of technology but mediate human interaction and may unintentionally enable harmful behaviors like online harassment. As more users interact through…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Sanjana Cheerla , Vaibhav Garg , Saikath Bhattacharya , Munindar P. Singh

Reliance on anonymity in social media has increased its popularity on these platforms among all ages. The availability of public Wi-Fi networks has facilitated a vast variety of online content, including social media applications. Although…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Hiba Fallatah , Ching Suen , Olga Ormandjieva

Cybergrooming is a form of online abuse that threatens teens' mental health and physical safety. Yet, most prior work has focused on detecting perpetrators' behaviors, leaving a limited understanding of how teens might respond to such…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Xinyi Zhang , Mamtaj Akter , Heajun An , Minqian Liu , Qi Zhang , Lifu Huang , Jin-Hee Cho , Pamela J. Wisniewski , Sang Won Lee

While extensive popularity of online social media platforms has made information dissemination faster, it has also resulted in widespread online abuse of different types like hate speech, offensive language, sexist and racist opinions, etc.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-09 Mohit Chandra , Ashwin Pathak , Eesha Dutta , Paryul Jain , Manish Gupta , Manish Shrivastava , Ponnurangam Kumaraguru

Socialbots are software-driven user accounts on social platforms, acting autonomously (mimicking human behavior), with the aims to influence the opinions of other users or spread targeted misinformation for particular goals. As socialbots…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-03-01 Thai Le , Long Tran-Thanh , Dongwon Lee

In the face of large-scale automated social engineering attacks to large online services, fast detection and remediation of compromised accounts are crucial to limit the spread of new attacks and to mitigate the overall damage to users,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-01-29 Hassan Halawa , Matei Ripeanu , Konstantin Beznosov , Baris Coskun , Meizhu Liu

Online Grooming (OG) is a prevalent threat facing predominately children online, with groomers using deceptive methods to prey on the vulnerability of children on social media/messaging platforms. These attacks can have severe psychological…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Jake Street , Isibor Ihianle , Funminiyi Olajide , Ahmad Lotfi

Cybergrooming emerges as a growing threat to adolescent safety and mental health. One way to combat cybergrooming is to leverage predictive artificial intelligence (AI) to detect predatory behaviors in social media. However, these methods…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Xinyi Zhang , Pamela J. Wisniewski , Jin-hee Cho , Lifu Huang , Sang Won Lee

Online abuse is becoming an increasingly prevalent issue in modern-day society, with 41 percent of Americans having experienced online harassment in some capacity in 2021. People who identify as women, in particular, can be subjected to a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-01-19 Sarah Barrington

Online violence against children has increased globally recently, demanding urgent attention. Competent authorities manually analyze abuse complaints to comprehend crime dynamics and identify patterns. However, the manual analysis of these…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-11 Juanita Puentes , Angela Castillo , Wilmar Osejo , Yuly Calderón , Viviana Quintero , Lina Saldarriaga , Diana Agudelo , Pablo Arbeláez

Several previous studies have investigated user susceptibility to phishing attacks. A thorough meta-analysis or systematic review is required to gain a better understanding of these findings and to assess the strength of evidence for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Shahryar Baki , Rakesh Verma

Online grooming is a severe social threat where sexual predators gradually entrap child victims with subtle and gradual manipulation. Therefore, timely intervention for online grooming is critical for proactive protection. However, previous…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Jinmyeong An , Sangwon Ryu , Heejin Do , Yunsu Kim , Jungseul Ok , Gary Geunbae Lee

Adolescents increasingly rely on online technologies to explore their identities, form social connections, and access information and entertainment. However, their growing digital engagement exposes them to significant online risks,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Munachimso B. Oguine , Ozioma C. Oguine , Karla Badillo-Urquiola , Oluwasogo Adekunle Okunade

Detecting phishing, spam, fake accounts, data scraping, and other malicious activity in online social networks (OSNs) is a problem that has been studied for well over a decade, with a number of important results. Nearly all existing works…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-26 Garrett Wilson , Geoffrey Goh , Yan Jiang , Ajay Gupta , Jiaxuan Wang , David Freeman , Francesco Dinuzzo

Objective. To pilot test an artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm that selects peer change agents (PCA) to disseminate HIV testing messaging in a population of homeless youth. Methods. We recruited and assessed 62 youth at baseline, 1…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-08-22 Eric Rice , Robin Petering , Jaih Craddock , Amanda Yoshioka-Maxwell , Amulya Yadav , Milind Tambe

Abuse on the Internet is an important societal problem of our time. Millions of Internet users face harassment, racism, personal attacks, and other types of abuse across various platforms. The psychological effects of abuse on individuals…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-15 Pushkar Mishra , Helen Yannakoudakis , Ekaterina Shutova

Pig butchering, and similar interactive online scams, lower their victims' defenses by building trust over extended periods of conversation - sometimes weeks or months. They have become increasingly public losses (at least $75B by one…

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