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A model of compact object coupled to inhomogeneous anisotropic dark energy is studied. It is assumed a variable dark energy that suffers a phase transition at a critical density. The anisotropic Lambda-Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-12 Cristian R. Ghezzi

Stars can be treated as self-gravitating fluid. In this connection, we propose a model for an anisotropic star under the relativistic framework of Krori-Barua (1975) spacetime. It is shown that the solutions are regular and singularity…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Mehedi Kalam , Farook Rahaman , Sk. Monowar Hossein , Saibal Ray

In this investigation we examine the astrophysical consequences of the influence of pressure anisotropy on the physical properties of observed pulsars within the background of $f(Q,T)$ gravity by choosing a specific form $f(Q, T)=\psi_1\, Q…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-08 S. K. Maurya , Abdul Aziz , Ksh. Newton Singh , G. Mustafa , Y. Sekhmani , Saibal Ray

In this article, we attempt to find a singularity free solution of Einstein's field equations for compact stellar objects, precisely strange (quark) stars, considering Schwarzschild metric as the exterior spacetime. To this end, we consider…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-19 Debabrata Deb , Sourav Roy Chowdhury , Saibal Ray , Farook Rahaman , B. K. Guha

Some models (such as the Skyrme model, a low-energy effective field theory for QCD) suggest that the high-density matter prevailing in neutron star interiors may be significantly anisotropic. Anisotropy is known to affect the bulk…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Hector O. Silva , Caio F. B. Macedo , Emanuele Berti , Luís C. B. Crispino

We study strange stars in the framework of $f\left(R,\mathcal{T}\right)$ theory of gravity where the strange quark matter distribution inside the stellar system is governed by the phenomenological MIT Bag model equation of state (EOS).…

General Physics · Physics 2018-04-24 Debabrata Deb , Farook Rahaman , Saibal Ray , B. K. Guha

A new class of solutions describing the composition of compact stars has been proposed, assuming that the fluid distribution inside the star is anisotropic. This is achieved by assuming the appropriate metric potential and then solving…

General Physics · Physics 2020-03-11 D. M. Pandya , B. Thakore , R. Goti , J. P. Rank , S. Shah

In the present paper, we treat the problem of the existence of quark stars (QSs) for selected homogeneous and unpaired charge-neutral $3$-flavor interacting quark matter with $\mathcal{O}(m_s^4)$ corrections equations of state (EoS). Using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-02 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Takol Tangphati , Ayan Banerjee , M. K. Jasim

We obtain models of compact stars having pressure anisotropy on Finch-Skea spacetime by considering generalized equation of state (EoS), whose particular cases are linear, quadratic, polytropic, chaplygin and colour - flavor locked(CFL)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-19 Rinkal Patel , B. S. Ratanpal

We investigate the impact of $f(R,L_m,T)$ gravity on the internal structure of compact stars, expecting this theory to manifest prominently in the high-density cores of such stars. In this study, we begin by considering the algebraic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-05 Takol Tangphati , Izzet Sakalli , Ayan Banerjee , Anirudh Pradhan

We develop a simple model for a self-gravitating spherically symmetric relativistic star which begins to collapse from an initially static configuration by dissipating energy in the form of radial heat flow. We utilize the model to show how…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-10 Ranjan Sharma , Shyam Das

A new class of solutions describing analytical solutions for compact stellar structures has been developed within the tenets of General Relativity. Considering the inherent anisotropy in compact stars, a stable and causal model for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-14 Jay Solanki , Bhashin Thakore

This paper aims to explore some realistic configurations of anisotropic spherical structures in the background of metric $f(R)$ gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar. The solutions obtained by Krori and Barua are used to examine the nature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-08 Z. Yousaf , M. Sharif , M. Ilyas , M. Z. Bhatti

The possible emergence of compact stars has been investigated in the recently introduced modified Gauss-Bonnet $f(\mathcal{G},T)$ gravity, where $\mathcal{G}$ is the Gauss-Bonnet term and ${T}$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-18 M. Farasat Shamir , Mushtaq Ahmad

In this article we obtain a new anisotropic solution for Einstein's field equation of embedding class one metric. The solution is representing the realistic objects such as $Her~X-1$ and $RXJ~1856-37$. We perform detailed investigation of…

General Physics · Physics 2016-04-27 S. K. Maurya , Y. K. Gupta , Baiju Dayanandan , Saibal Ray

We present new anisotropic generalization of Buchdahl [1] type perfect fluid solution by using the method of earlier work [2]. In similar approach we have constructed the new pressure anisotropy factor ${\Delta}$ by the help both the metric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-26 S. K. Maurya , Y. K. Gupta , Baiju Dayanandan , M. K. Jasim , Ahmed Al-Jamel

The properties of rotating neutron stars are investigated using eight equations of state (EOSs). We also study the relations between various observables corresponding to different angular velocities for all those EOSs. All of these EoSs…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-27 Bidisha Ghosh , Mehedi Kalam

We investigate a simplified model for the strange stars in the framework of Finslerian spacetime geometry, composed of charged fluid. It is considered that the fluid consisting of three flavor quarks including a small amount of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-22 Sourav Roy Chowdhury , Debabrata Deb , Saibal Ray , Farook Rahaman , B. K. Guha

We model a compact relativistic body with anisotropic pressures in the presence of an electric field. The equation of state is barotropic with a linear relationship between the radial pressure and the energy density. Simple exact models of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-17 P. Mafa Takisa , S. D. Maharaj

Non-radial oscillation modes of neutron stars serve as diagnostics of their internal composition and relativistic structure. In this work, we investigate the perturbations of static and spherically symmetric neutron stars characterized by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-08 Jose F. Rodriguez-Ruiz , L. M. Becerra , F. D. Lora-Clavijo