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Japanese language models for medical text classification face challenges with complex vocabulary and linguistic structures in radiology reports. This study compared three Japanese models--BERT Base, JMedRoBERTa, and ModernBERT--for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Yosuke Yamagishi , Tomohiro Kikuchi , Shouhei Hanaoka , Takeharu Yoshikawa , Osamu Abe

Sentiment analysis in software engineering (SE) has shown promise to analyze and support diverse development activities. We report the results of an empirical study that we conducted to determine the feasibility of developing an ensemble…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-11-08 Gias Uddin , Yann-Gael Gueheneuc , Foutse Khomh , Chanchal K Roy

Cyberbullying significantly contributes to mental health issues in communities by negatively impacting the psychology of victims. It is a prevalent problem on social media platforms, necessitating effective, real-time detection and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Adamu Gaston Philipo , Doreen Sebastian Sarwatt , Jianguo Ding , Mahmoud Daneshmand , Huansheng Ning

Recent advances in NLP have significantly improved the performance of language models on a variety of tasks. While these advances are largely driven by the availability of large amounts of data and computational power, they also benefit…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-05 Wissam Antoun , Benoît Sagot , Djamé Seddah

Emotion estimation in images is a challenging task, typically using computer vision methods to directly estimate people's emotions using face, body pose and contextual cues. In this paper, we explore whether Large Language Models (LLMs) can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Vera Yang , Archita Srivastava , Yasaman Etesam , Chuxuan Zhang , Angelica Lim

Background: Existing robust, pervasive device-based systems developed in recent years to detect depression require data collected over a long period and may not be effective in cases where early detection is crucial. Objective: Our main…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Md Sabbir Ahmed , Nova Ahmed

System logs are crucial for monitoring and diagnosing modern computing infrastructure, but their scale and complexity require reliable and efficient automated interpretation. Since severity levels are predefined metadata in system log…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Yahya Masri , Emily Ma , Zifu Wang , Joseph Rogers , Chaowei Yang

In recent times, more and more people are posting about their mental states across various social media platforms. Leveraging this data, AI-based systems can be developed that help in assessing the mental health of individuals, such as…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Chayan Tank , Shaina Mehta , Sarthak Pol , Vinayak Katoch , Avinash Anand , Raj Jaiswal , Rajiv Ratn Shah

Vision-language models (VLMs) show promise as tools for inferring affect from visual stimuli at scale; it is not yet clear how closely their outputs align with human affective ratings. We benchmarked nine VLMs, ranging from state-of-the-art…

Large Language Models (LLM) continue to demonstrate their utility in a variety of emergent capabilities in different fields. An area that could benefit from effective language understanding in cybersecurity is the analysis of log files.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-11-27 Egil Karlsen , Xiao Luo , Nur Zincir-Heywood , Malcolm Heywood

Large language models (LLMs) offer unprecedented text completion capabilities. As general models, they can fulfill a wide range of roles, including those of more specialized models. We assess the performance of GPT-4 and GPT-3.5 in zero…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-30 Paul F. Simmering , Paavo Huoviala

Large language models (LLMs) with reasoning capabilities have fueled a compelling narrative that reasoning universally improves performance across language tasks. We test this claim through a comprehensive evaluation of 504 configurations…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Donghao Huang , Zhaoxia Wang

Sentiment analysis (SA) is a process of identifying the emotional tone or polarity within a given text and aims to uncover the user's complex emotions and inner feelings. While sentiment analysis has been extensively studied for languages…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Hemal Mahmud , Hasan Mahmud , Mohammad Rifat Ahmmad Rashid

We propose a novel phrase break prediction method that combines implicit features extracted from a pre-trained large language model, a.k.a BERT, and explicit features extracted from BiLSTM with linguistic features. In conventional BiLSTM…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-27 Kosuke Futamata , Byeongseon Park , Ryuichi Yamamoto , Kentaro Tachibana

While sentiment analysis has advanced from sentence to aspect-level, i.e., the identification of concrete terms related to a sentiment, the equivalent field of Aspect-based Emotion Analysis (ABEA) is faced with dataset bottlenecks and the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Christina Zorenböhmer , Sebastian Schmidt , Bernd Resch

This study presents a multi-stage classification framework for detecting human values in noisy Russian language social media, validated on a random sample of 7.5 million public text posts. Drawing on Schwartz's theory of basic human values,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Maria Milkova , Maksim Rudnev

This paper benchmarks classical machine learning and deep learning approaches for three-class sentiment classification of Indonesian Spotify reviews. Using 100,000 scraped reviews and 70,155 cleaned samples, the study compares Support…

Microblogs have become a social platform for people to express their emotions in real-time, and it is a trend to analyze user emotional tendencies from the information on Microblogs. The dynamic features of emojis can affect the sentiment…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-06-27 Deng Yang , Liu Kejian , Yang Cheng , Feng Yuanyuan , Li Weihao

Mental health conditions affect hundreds of millions globally, yet early detection remains limited. While large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in mental health applications, their size and computational demands hinder practical…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-17 Tianyi Zhang , Xiangyuan Xue , Lingyan Ruan , Shiya Fu , Feng Xia , Simon D'Alfonso , Vassilis Kostakos , Ting Dang , Hong Jia

Emotion recognition is one of the machine learning applications which can be done using text, speech, or image data gathered from social media spaces. Detecting emotion can help us in different fields, including opinion mining. With the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-21 Amirhossein Abaskohi , Nazanin Sabri , Behnam Bahrak
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