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Tensor network methods as presented in our open source Matrix Product States software have opened up the possibility to study many-body quantum physics in one and quasi-one-dimensional systems in an easily accessible package similar to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-10-29 Daniel Jaschke , Lincoln D. Carr

Solving the trust-region subproblem (TRS) plays a key role in numerical optimization and many other applications. The generalized Lanczos trust-region (GLTR) method is a well-known Lanczos type approach for solving a large-scale TRS. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Zhongxiao Jia , Fa Wang

Models of quantum systems scale exponentially with the addition of single-particle states, which can present computationally intractable problems. Alternatively, quantum computers can store a many-body basis of $2^n$ dimensions on $n$…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-20 Amanda Bowman

The growing availability and usage of low precision foating point formats has attracts many interests of developing lower or mixed precision algorithms for scientific computing problems. In this paper we investigate the possibility of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Haibo Li

The variational determination of the two-fermion reduced density matrix is described for harmonically trapped, ultracold few-fermion systems in one dimension with equal spin populations. This is accomplished by formulating the problem as a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-11-11 Mitchell J. Knight , Harry M. Quiney , Andy M. Martin

This paper introduces matrix product state (MPS) decomposition as a new and systematic method to compress multidimensional data represented by higher-order tensors. It solves two major bottlenecks in tensor compression: computation and…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-08-02 Johann A. Bengua , Ho N. Phien , Hoang D. Tuan , Minh N. Do

In this study, we introduce a novel family of tensor networks, termed constrained matrix product states (MPS), designed to incorporate exactly arbitrary discrete linear constraints, including inequalities, into sparse block structures.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Javier Lopez-Piqueres , Jing Chen

Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithms for hidden Markov models often rely on the forward-backward sampler. This makes them computationally slow as the length of the time series increases, motivating the development of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-07-26 Rihui Ou , Deborshee Sen , Alexander L Young , David B Dunson

In theory, the Lanczos algorithm generates an orthogonal basis of the corresponding Krylov subspace. However, in finite precision arithmetic, the orthogonality and linear independence of the computed Lanczos vectors is usually lost quickly.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-07 Dorota Šimonová , Petr Tichý

The tensor network states (TNS) methods combined with Monte Carlo (MC) techniques have been proved a powerful algorithm for simulating quantum many-body systems. However, because the ground state energy is a highly non-linear function of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 Wenyuan Liu , Chao Wang , Yanbin Li , Yuyang Lao , Yongjian Han , Guang-Can Guo , Lixin He

We study the classical compilation of quantum circuits for the preparation of matrix product states (MPS), which are quantum states of low entanglement with an efficient classical description. Our algorithm represents a near-term…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-15 Refik Mansuroglu , Norbert Schuch

We show how to efficiently simulate pure quantum states in one dimensional systems that have both finite energy density and vanishingly small energy fluctuations. We do so by studying the performance of a tensor network algorithm that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-17 Kshiti Sneh Rai , J. Ignacio Cirac , Álvaro M. Alhambra

The study of tensor network theory is an important field and promises a wide range of experimental and quantum information theoretical applications. Matrix product state is the most well-known example of tensor network states, which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-30 Amandeep Singh Bhatia , Mandeep Kaur Saggi

The Lanczos algorithm has proven itself to be a valuable matrix eigensolver for problems with large dimensions, up to hundreds of millions or even tens of billions. The computational cost of using any Lanczos algorithm is dominated by the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-08-09 Ryan M. Zbikowski , Calvin W. Johnson

The low-rank tensor approximation is very promising for the compression of deep neural networks. We propose a new simple and efficient iterative approach, which alternates low-rank factorization with a smart rank selection and fine-tuning.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-18 Julia Gusak , Maksym Kholiavchenko , Evgeny Ponomarev , Larisa Markeeva , Ivan Oseledets , Andrzej Cichocki

Tensor networks, which are originally developed for characterizing complex quantum many-body systems, have recently emerged as a powerful framework for capturing high-dimensional probability distributions with strong physical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Haotong Duan , Zhongming Chen , Ngai Wong

We reconstruct a matrix product state (MPS) in reduced spaces using density matrix. This scheme applies to a MPS built on a blocked quantum lattice. Each block contains $N$ physical sites that have a local space of rank $R$. The simulation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-17 Lihua Wang , Kwang S. Kim

The low multilinear rank approximation, also known as the truncated Tucker decomposition, has been extensively utilized in many applications that involve higher-order tensors. Popular methods for low multilinear rank approximation usually…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-05 Chuanfu Xiao , Chao Yang , Min Li

The Lanczos method is a fast and memory-efficient algorithm for solving large-scale symmetric eigenvalue problems. However, its rapid convergence can deteriorate significantly when computing clustered eigenvalues due to a lack of cluster…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Nian Shao

This article introduces a tensor network subspace algorithm for the identification of specific polynomial state space models. The polynomial nonlinearity in the state space model is completely written in terms of a tensor network, thus…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-09-27 Kim Batselier , Ching Yun Ko , Ngai Wong
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