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Infrastructure-as-a-Service providers are offering their unused resources in the form of variable-priced virtual machines (VMs), known as "spot instances", at prices significantly lower than their standard fixed-priced resources. To lease…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-11-03 William Voorsluys , Saurabh Kumar Garg , Rajkumar Buyya

The primary motivation for uptake of virtualization has been resource isolation, capacity management and resource customization allowing resource providers to consolidate their resources in virtual machines. Various approaches have been…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-09-27 Omer Khalid , Ivo Maljevic , Richard Anthony , Miltos Petridis , Kevin Parrot , Markus Schulz

The proliferation of commercial cloud computing providers has generated significant interest in the scientific computing community. Much recent research has attempted to determine the benefits and drawbacks of cloud computing for scientific…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-15 Gideon Juve , Ewa Deelman , Karan Vahi , Gaurang Mehta , Bruce Berriman , Benjamin P. Berman , Phil Maechling

The utilization of cloud environments to deploy scientific workflow applications is an emerging trend in scientific community. In this area, the main issue is the scheduling of workflows, which is known as an NP-complete problem. Apart from…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-01-17 J. E. Ndamlabin Mboula , V. C. Kamla , M. H. Hilman , C. Tayou Djamegni

Virtual machine (VM) scheduling is an important technique to efficiently operate the computing resources in a data center. Previous work has mainly focused on consolidating VMs to improve resource utilization and thus to optimize energy…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-04-22 Xibo Jin , Fa Zhang , Lin Wang , Songlin Hu , Biyu Zhou , Zhiyong Liu

Cloud Computing is a paradigm of both parallel processing and distributed computing. It offers computing facilities as a utility service in pay as par use manner. Virtualization, self service provisioning, elasticity and pay per use are the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-12-20 Syed Arshad Ali , Mansaf Alam

Infrastructure as a Service model of cloud computing is a desirable platform for the execution of cost and deadline constrained workflow applications as the elasticity of cloud computing allows large-scale complex scientific workflow…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-06-08 Amit Gajbhiye , Shailendra Singh

Cloud computing providers are now offering their unused resources for leasing in the spot market, which has been considered the first step towards a full-fledged market economy for computational resources. Spot instances are virtual…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-10-28 William Voorsluys , Rajkumar Buyya

Allocating resources in a distributed environment is a fundamental challenge. In this paper, we analyze the scheduling and placement of virtual machines (VMs) in the cloud platform of SAP, the world's largest enterprise resource planning…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Arno Uhlig , Iris Braun , Matthias Wählisch

Leading Cloud providers offer several types of Virtual Machines (VMs) in diverse contract models, with different guarantees in terms of availability and reliability. Among them, the most popular contract models are the on-demand and the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-11-11 Luan Teylo , Luciana Arantes , Pierre Sens , Lúcia Maria de A. Drummond

Cost optimization is a common goal of workflow schedulers operating in cloud computing environments. The use of spot instances is a potential means of achieving this goal, as they are offered by cloud providers at discounted prices compared…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-08-07 Amanda Jayanetti , Saman Halgamuge , Rajkumar Buyya

Increased adoption of scientific workflows in the community has urged for the development of multi-tenant platforms that provide these workflow executions as a service. As a result, Workflow-as-a-Service (WaaS) concept has been created by…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-25 Muhammad H. Hilman , Maria A. Rodriguez , Rajkumar Buyya

Cloud computing is becoming an essential component of modern computer and communication systems. The available resources at the cloud such as computing nodes, storage, databases, etc. are often packaged in the form of virtual machines (VMs)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-12-03 Muhammad Junaid Farooq , Quanyan Zhu

Cloud platforms have emerged as a prominent environment to execute high performance computing (HPC) applications providing on-demand resources as well as scalability. They usually offer different classes of Virtual Machines (VMs) which…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-10-25 Luan Teylo , Lúcia Maria de A. Drummond , Luciana Arantes , Pierre Sens

Maximizing resource utilization by performing an efficient resource provisioning is a key factor for any cloud provider: commercial actors can maximize their revenues, whereas scientific and non-commercial providers can maximize their…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-29 Álvaro López García , Enol Fernández-del-Castillo , Isabel Campos Plasencia

Premier cloud service providers (CSPs) offer two types of purchase options, namely on-demand and spot instances, with time-varying features in availability and price. Users like startups have to operate on a limited budget and similarly…

Performance · Computer Science 2021-06-04 Xiaohu Wu , Han Yu , Giuliano Casale , Guanyu Gao

We study a model of congestible resources, where pricing and scheduling are intertwined. Motivated by the problem of pricing cloud instances, we model a cloud computing service as linked $GI/GI/\cdot$ queuing systems where the provider…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-09 Vineet Abhishek , Ian A. Kash , Peter Key

The emergence of cloud computing based on virtualization technologies brings huge opportunities to host virtual resource at low cost without the need of owning any infrastructure. Virtualization technologies enable users to acquire,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-03-08 Minxian Xu , Wenhong Tian , Rajkumar Buyya

New dynamic cloud pricing options are emerging with cloud providers offering resources as a wide range of CPU frequencies and matching prices that can be switched at runtime. On the other hand, cloud providers are facing the problem of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-09-18 Dražen Lučanin , Ilia Pietri , Ivona Brandic , Rizos Sakellariou

In cloud computing resource management plays a significant role in data centres and it is directly dependent on the application workload. Various services such as Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS), and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Smruti Rekha Swain , Ashutosh Kumar Singh , Chung Nan Lee
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