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As advanced image manipulation techniques emerge, detecting the manipulation becomes increasingly important. Despite the success of recent learning-based approaches for image manipulation detection, they typically require expensive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Yuanhao Zhai , Tianyu Luan , David Doermann , Junsong Yuan

This paper presents a new approach for the detection of fake videos, based on the analysis of style latent vectors and their abnormal behavior in temporal changes in the generated videos. We discovered that the generated facial videos…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Jongwook Choi , Taehoon Kim , Yonghyun Jeong , Seungryul Baek , Jongwon Choi

In this work, we address the real-world, challenging task of out-of-context misinformation detection, where a real image is paired with an incorrect caption for creating fake news. Existing approaches for this task assume the availability…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Devank , Jayateja Kalla , Soma Biswas

The rapid progress in the ease of creating and spreading ultra-realistic media over social platforms calls for an urgent need to develop a generalizable deepfake detection technique. It has been observed that current deepfake generation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-16 Aayushi Agarwal , Akshay Agarwal , Sayan Sinha , Mayank Vatsa , Richa Singh

Manipulated videos often contain subtle inconsistencies between their visual and audio signals. We propose a video forensics method, based on anomaly detection, that can identify these inconsistencies, and that can be trained solely using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-29 Chao Feng , Ziyang Chen , Andrew Owens

The web has become a crucial source of information, but it is also used to spread disinformation, often conveyed through multiple modalities like images and text. The identification of inconsistent cross-modal information, in particular…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-03 Sahar Tahmasebi , David Ernst , Eric Müller-Budack , Ralph Ewerth

News media, especially video news media, have penetrated into every aspect of daily life, which also brings the risk of fake news. Therefore, multimodal fake news detection has recently garnered increased attention. However, the existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Yihao Wang , Lizhi Chen , Zhong Qian , Peifeng Li

While hate speech detection (HSD) has been extensively studied in text, existing multi-modal approaches remain limited, particularly in videos. As modalities are not always individually informative, simple fusion methods fail to fully…

As synthetic media, including video, audio, and text, become increasingly indistinguishable from real content, the risks of misinformation, identity fraud, and social manipulation escalate. This survey traces the evolution of deepfake…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-04 Ping Liu , Qiqi Tao , Joey Tianyi Zhou

Large-scale dissemination of disinformation online intended to mislead or deceive the general population is a major societal problem. Rapid progression in image, video, and natural language generative models has only exacerbated this…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-05-27 Reuben Tan , Bryan A. Plummer , Kate Saenko

Better generative models and larger datasets have led to more realistic fake videos that can fool the human eye but produce temporal and spatial artifacts that deep learning approaches can detect. Most current Deepfake detection methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-29 Oscar de Lima , Sean Franklin , Shreshtha Basu , Blake Karwoski , Annet George

Existing multimodal methods typically assume that different modalities share the same category set. However, in real-world applications, the category distributions in multimodal data exhibit inconsistencies, which can hinder the model's…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Yangrui Zhu , Junhua Bao , Yipan Wei , Yapeng Li , Bo Du

Fake news may be intentionally created to promote economic, political and social interests, and can lead to negative impacts on humans beliefs and decisions. Hence, detection of fake news is an emerging problem that has become extremely…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-04-25 Gisel Bastidas Guacho , Sara Abdali , Neil Shah , Evangelos E. Papalexakis

All current benchmarks for multimodal deepfake detection manipulate entire frames using various generation techniques, resulting in oversaturated detection accuracies exceeding 94% at the video-level classification. However, these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-07 Juho Jung , Sangyoun Lee , Jooeon Kang , Yunjin Na

With the expansion of social media and the increasing dissemination of multimedia content, the spread of misinformation has become a major concern. This necessitates effective strategies for multimodal misinformation detection (MMD) that…

Advanced manipulation techniques have provided criminals with opportunities to make social panic or gain illicit profits through the generation of deceptive media, such as forged face images. In response, various deepfake detection methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Ruiyang Xia , Decheng Liu , Jie Li , Lin Yuan , Nannan Wang , Xinbo Gao

This paper addresses the challenge of developing a robust audio-visual deepfake detection model. In practical use cases, new generation algorithms are continually emerging, and these algorithms are not encountered during the development of…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Kyungbok Lee , You Zhang , Zhiyao Duan

Cross-modal distillation has been widely used to transfer knowledge across different modalities, enriching the representation of the target unimodal one. Recent studies highly relate the temporal synchronization between vision and sound to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-28 Wenke Xia , Xingjian Li , Andong Deng , Haoyi Xiong , Dejing Dou , Di Hu

The rapid advancement of generative adversarial networks (GANs) and diffusion models has enabled the creation of highly realistic deepfake content, posing significant threats to digital trust across audio-visual domains. While unimodal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Chende Zheng , Ruiqi Suo , Zhoulin Ji , Jingyi Deng , Fangbin Yi , Chenhao Lin , Chao Shen

Text-video retrieval aims to find the most semantically similar videos with given text queries. However, since videos contain more diverse content than texts, the main semantics expressed by each text-video pair is often partially relevant.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Xiaolun Jing , Xinxing Yang , Genke Yang