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Fox's conjecture (1962) states that the sequence of absolute values of the coefficients of the Alexander polynomial of alternating links is trapezoidal. While the conjecture remains open in general, a number of special cases have been…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Karola Mészáros , Melissa Sherman-Bennett , Alexander Vidinas

The Alexander polynomial (1928) is the first polynomial invariant of links devised to help distinguish links up to isotopy. Fox's conjecture (1962) -- stating that the absolute values of the coefficients of the Alexander polynomial for any…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Elena S. Hafner , Karola Mészáros , Alexander Vidinas

We prove that the Alexander polynomials of certain families of alternating 4-braid knots satisfy Fox's Trapezoidal Conjecture. Moreover, we give explicit formulas for the signature and for the first 4 coefficients of the Alexander…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Mark E. AlSukaiti , Nafaa Chbili

The central question of knot theory is that of distinguishing links up to isotopy. The first polynomial invariant of links devised to help answer this question was the Alexander polynomial (1928). Almost a century after its introduction, it…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-27 Elena S. Hafner , Karola Mészáros , Alexander Vidinas

The trapezoidal Fox conjecture states that the coefficient sequence of the Alexander polynomial of an alternating knot is unimodal. We are motivated by a harder question, the strong Fox conjecture, which asks whether the coefficient…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-12 Ian M. Banfield

We investigate Fox's trapezoidal conjecture for alternating links. We show that it holds for diagrammatic Murasugi sums of special alternating links, where all sums involved have length less than three (which includes diagrammatic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Soheil Azarpendar , András Juhász , Tamás Kálmán

We study torsion properties of the twisted Alexander modules of the affine complement $M$ of a complex essential hyperplane arrangement, as well as those of punctured stratified tubular neighborhoods of complex essential hyperplane…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-21 Eva Elduque

Fox conjectured the Alexander polynomial of an alternating knot is trapezoidal, i.e. the coefficients first increase, then stabilize and finally decrease in a symmetric way. Recently, Hirasawa and Murasugi further conjectured a relation…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-12 Wenzhao Chen

We establish a relationship between the Jones polynomial of generalized weaving knots of type $W(3,n,m)$ and the Chebyshev polynomial of the first kind. Consequently, we prove that the coefficients of the Jones polynomial of weaving knots…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Mark E. AlSukaiti , Nafaa Chbili

In this paper we apply the twisted Alexander polynomial to study the fibering and genus detecting problems for oriented links. In particular we generalize a conjecture of Dunfield, Friedl and Jackson on the torsion polynomial of hyperbolic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-24 Takayuki Morifuji , Anh T. Tran

For arborescent links, we present an efficient method of computing their Alexander polynomials. Applying this method, we express the Alexander polynomials of Montesinos links in terms of certain functions associated to rational tangles…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Haimiao Chen

The Links--Gould invariant $\mathrm{LG}(L ; t_0, t_1)$ of a link $L$ is a two-variable quantum generalization of the Alexander--Conway polynomial $\Delta_L(t)$ and has been shown to share some of its most geometric features in several…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Matthew Harper , Ben-Michael Kohli , Jiebo Song , Guillaume Tahar

It follows from earlier work of Silver-Williams and the authors that twisted Alexander polynomials detect the unknot and the Hopf link. We now show that twisted Alexander polynomials also detect the trefoil and the figure-8 knot, that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Stefan Friedl , Stefano Vidussi

In this paper, we introduce a notion of clock moves for spanning trees in plane graphs. This enables us to develop a spanning tree model of an Alexander polynomial for a plane graph and prove the unimodal property of its associate…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-23 Wenbo Liao , Zhongtao Wu

In this paper we give an explicit formula for the twisted Alexander polynomial of any torus link and show that it is a locally constant function on the $SL(2, \mathbb C)$-character variety. We also discuss similar things for the higher…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-18 Teruaki Kitano , Takayuki Morifuji , Anh T. Tran

We study the distribution of arithmetic invariants associated to Alexander polynomials for certain infinite families of links. The families of links we consider arise from braids on a fixed number of strings. We explore analogies with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-27 Anwesh Ray

In recent years, twisted Alexander polynomial has been playing an important role in low-dimensional topology. For Montesinos links, we develop an efficient method to compute the twisted Alexander polynomial associated to any linear…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-08 Haimiao Chen

In this paper we present a sequence of link invariants, defined from twisted Alexander polynomials, and discuss their effectiveness in distinguish knots. In particular, we recast and extend by geometric means a recent result of Silver and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-24 Stefan Friedl , Stefano Vidussi

We provide necessary conditions for the Alexander polynomials of algebraically split component-preservingly amphicheiral links. We raise a conjecture that the Alexander polynomial of an algebraically split component-preservingly…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-07-12 Teruhisa Kadokami

We explore the codimension one strata in the degree-one cohomology jumping loci of a finitely generated group, through the prism of the multivariable Alexander polynomial. As an application, we give new criteria that must be satisfied by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-28 Alexandru Dimca , Stefan Papadima , Alexander I. Suciu
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