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We study the energetics of island formation in Stranski-Krastanow growth within a parameter-free approach. It is shown that an optimum island size exists for a given coverage and island density if changes in the wetting layer morphology…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 L. G. Wang , P. Kratzer , M. Scheffler , N. Moll

The phenomenology of a system of two coupled quadratic maps is studied both analytically and numerically. Conditions for synchronization are given and the bifurcations of periodic orbits from this regime are identified. In addition, we show…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 Rui Carvalho , Bastien Fernandez , R. Vilela Mendes

The dynamics of a one-degree of freedom oscillator with arbitrary polynomial non-linearity subjected to an external periodic excitation is studied. The sequences (cascades) of harmonic and subharmonic stationary solutions to the equation of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-01-28 Vasyl P. Lukomsky , Ivan S. Gandzha

Two oscillators coupled to a two-level system which in turn is coupled to an infinite number of oscillators (reservoir) are considered, bringing to light the occurrence of synchronization. A detailed analysis clarifies the physical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 B. Militello , H. Nakazato , A. Napoli

We describe a simple adaptive network of coupled chaotic maps. The network reaches a stationary state (frozen topology) for all values of the coupling parameter, although the dynamics of the maps at the nodes of the network can be…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-19 V. Botella-Soler , P. Glendinning

This paper investigates the dynamical system governing the phase differences between three identical oscillators arranged symmetrically and coupled by burst interactions. By constructing a discrete Lyapunov function, we prove the existence…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Jorge Buescu , Henrique M. Oliveira

We study the resonant dynamics in a simple one degree of freedom, time dependent Hamiltonian model describing spin-orbit interactions. The equations of motion admit periodic solutions associated with resonant motions, the most important…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-29 Ioannis Gkolias , Alessandra Celletti , Christos Efthymiopoulos , Giuseppe Pucacco

This study examines the synchronization of three identical oscillators arranged in an array and coupled by small impacts, wherein each oscillator interacts solely with its nearest neighbor. The synchronized state, which is asymptotically…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Jorge Buescu , Emma D'Aniello , Henrique M. Oliveira

We use global bifurcation techniques to establish the existence of arbitrarily many geometrically distinct nonplanar embedded smooth minimal 2-spheres in sufficiently elongated 3-dimensional ellipsoids of revolution. More precisely, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Renato G. Bettiol , Paolo Piccione

A novel asymptotic matching procedure is developed to revisit the problem of magnetic island saturation in case of a finite current gradient at the rational surface. Nonlinear dispersion relation is derived for saturated magnetic island. It…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-03-01 Andrei Smolyakov , Alexander Poye , Olivier Agullo , Sadruddin Benkadda , Xavier Garbet

The classic simple pendulum is a device which works as a simple harmonic oscillator (S.H.M.) only approximately. The time period remains fixed as long as the amplitude is kept sufficiently small. This limitation makes it unsatisfactory…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-07-29 Sumit Kumar

Consider a singularly perturbed system $$\epsilon u_t=\epsilon^2 u_{xx} + f(u,x,\epsilon),\quad u\in {\Bbb R}^n,x\in{\Bbb R},t\geq 0. $$ Assume that the system has a sequence of regular and internal layers occurring alternatively along the…

patt-sol · Physics 2008-02-03 Xiao-Biao Lin

Global resonance is a mechanism by which a homoclinic tangency of a smooth map can have infinitely many asymptotically stable, single-round periodic solutions. To understand the bifurcation structure one would expect to see near such a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-18 Sishu Shankar Muni , Robert I. McLachlan , David J. W. Simpson

We consider a continuum model of electrical signals in the human cortex, which takes the form of a system of semilinear, hyperbolic partial differential equations for the inhibitory and excitatory membrane potentials and the synaptic…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-22 Lennaert van Veen , Kevin Green

Convection in an infinite fluid layer is often modelled by considering a finite box with periodic boundary conditions in the two horizontal directions. The translational invariance of the problem implies that any solution can be translated…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-03 Alastair M. Rucklidge

The electromigration-induced shape evolution of two-dimensional vacancy islands on a crystal surface is studied using a continuum approach. We consider the regime where mass transport is restricted to terrace diffusion in the interior of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Frank Hausser , Philipp Kuhn , Joachim Krug , Axel Voigt

Transitive consistency is an intrinsic property for collections of linear invertible transformations between Euclidean coordinate frames. In practice, when the transformations are estimated from data, this property is lacking. This work…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-09-03 Johan Thunberg , Florian Bernard , Jorge Goncalves

Turing bifurcation and Hopf bifurcation are two important kinds of transitions giving birth to inhomogeneous solutions, in spatial or temporal ways. On a disk, these two bifurcations may lead to equivariant Turing-Hopf bifurcations. In this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-06 Yaqi Chen , Xianyi Zeng , Ben Niu

This letter establishes a firm relationship between classical nonlinear resonances and the phenomenon of dynamical tunneling. It is shown that the classical phase space with its hierarchy of resonance islands completely characterizes…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Srihari Keshavamurthy

The (non-initialized, non-deterministic) asynchronous systems (in the input-output sense) are multi-valued functions from m-dimensional signals to sets of n-dimensional signals, the concept being inspired by the modeling of the asynchronous…

General Literature · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Serban E. Vlad